题目列表(包括答案和解析)
句子考查(共6小题,66~68 每小题2分,69~71 每小题3分)
1.Mary is afraid to ____ ______ ______ ____ (取笑) by her classmates for her disability.
2.Try _____ ________ _____ _____ (与…合作) excellent men, and you’ll benefit a lot.
3.I have a strong desire to receive your letter.
=" I" _____ ________ ____ ________ from you.
4.He got up earlier so that he could get to school on time.
="__________________________________________," he got up earlier. (用不定式改写)
5.I don’t know the fact. The fact is that he was fired by his boss. (用同位语从句合并)
_________________________________________________________________________.
6.这是我第二次上学迟到。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________________.
B) 根据提示把下列句子译成英语。(答案写在答题纸上)
91. 现代科学不仅仅是大量的信息。(more than)
92. 事实是地球围绕太阳转,而不是太阳围绕地球转。(the other way around)
93. 她建议我按时归还学校图书馆的图书。(虚拟语气)
94. 我会遵守诺言,一到北京就给你写信。(同位语从句)
95. 他发现很难集中注意一件事在五分钟以上。(focus on)
In the dark forests ________ some large enough to hold several English towns.
A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes
C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand
【详解】本题考查倒装结构,完全倒装。同时stand 和lie的区别。stand是突出的,lie是平躺的,湖不可能是突出的,所以此题应该选择lie。
同位语从句与定语从句的区分
1)The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting.
2)The proposal that we should hold sports meeting is to be discussed.
a.句1)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,句2)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,而且一般不省掉。
b.定语从句用来说明先行词的性质特征,起修饰或限制作用;同位语从句用来解释说明句词的内容,二者是________关系。
c.区分时可以在先行词与从句之间加一个系动词be,使之构成一个新句子,如果句子通顺且符合逻辑,则为同位语从句,反之,则为定语从句。
例如:The report that he was going to resign was false.他将辞职的传闻是假的。因为the report was that he was going to resign句意通顺,所以,that he was going to resign是同位语从句。
辨析下列从句是同位语从句还是定语从句。
a.John always tells lies, which his parents find strange.
b.The news that we are invited to the meeting is very encouraging.
c.The news that you heard isn't true.
d.They have no idea why she left.
e.That's the hotel where they stayed last night.
f.Now we have little idea how they lived through the war.
以上从句属于同位语从句的是________。
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