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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Adults are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practised in the meantime. A man who has not had an opportunity to go swimming for years can ___21___ swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after several decades and still    22    away. A mother who has not    23   the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" or recite the story of Cinderella or Snow White.

  One explanation is the    24     of over learning, which can be stated as following: Once we have learned something, additional learning increases the    25    of time we will remember it.

  In childhood, we usually continue to practise such skills as swimming, bicycle riding long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and    26    ourselves of poems such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella or Snow White. We not only learn but  __27   .

  The law of over learning explains why cramming (突击学习) for an examination, though it may result in a(an)    28     grade, is not a    29    way to learn a school course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little over learning,    30   , is usually a good investment toward the future.

  21. A. only                B. hardly            C. still                D. even

  22. A. move               B. drive              C. travel              D. ride

  23. A. thought about     B. cared for          C. showed up       D. brought up

  24. A. result              B. law                C. rule              D. cause

  25. A. accuracy           B. unit                  C. limit              D. length

  26. A. remind             B. inform              C. warm             D. recall

  27. A. recite               B. overlearn          C. research          D. improve

  28. A. passing            B. average              C. excellent             D. discouraging

  29. A. convenient        B. demanding       C. satisfactory        D. swift

  30. A. at most            B. by the way        C. on the other hand  D. in the end

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完形填空

  Now, perhaps, more than ever before, people are wondering what life is all about, and what it is for.Seeking material success is beginning to   1   a large number of people around the world.They feel that the longtime work culture to make more money to buy more things is   2   up their lives, leaving them very little   3   or energy for family or hobbies.Many are turning to   4   ways of living and downshifting(过田园式生活)is one of them.

  Six percent of the workers in Britain took the decision to   5   last year.One couple who downshifted are Daniel and Liz.They   6   to work in central London.He was a newspaper reporter and she worked for an international bank.They   7   go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs,   8   their two children with a nanny(保姆).Nearly twice a month Daniel had to   9   to New York for meetings.They both earned a large amount of money   10   began to feel that life was passing them by.

  Nowadays, they run a   11   in the mountains of Wales, “I always wanted to have one here,” says Daniel, “and we took almost a year to   12   the decision to downshift.It’s taken some time getting used to, but it’s been   13   it.We have to think   14   now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any   15  .However, I think it’s make us stronger as a family, and the children are a lot   16  .”

  Liz, however, is not quite sure.“I used to enjoy my job,   17   it was hard work and long hours.I’m not really a country girl, but I suppose I’m   18   getting used to looking after the animals.One thing I do   19  , though, is being able to see more of my children.My advice for other people wanting to do the   20   is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at all.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

trouble

B.

attract

C.

encourage

D.

frighten

(2)

[  ]

A.

putting

B.

looking

C.

building

D.

eating

(3)

[  ]

A.

money

B.

material

C.

spirit

D.

time

(4)

[  ]

A.

other

B.

simple

C.

free

D.

many

(5)

[  ]

A.

retire

B.

downshift

C.

rest

D.

travel

(6)

[  ]

A.

wanted

B.

liked

C.

used

D.

planned

(7)

[  ]

A.

should

B.

would

C.

might

D.

could

(8)

[  ]

A.

keeping

B.

sending

C.

letting

D.

leaving

(9)

[  ]

A.

fly

B.

walk

C.

move

D.

run

(10)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

so

C.

but

D.

however

(11)

[  ]

A.

company

B.

farm

C.

house

D.

school

(12)

[  ]

A.

discuss

B.

study

C.

have

D.

make

(13)

[  ]

A.

worthy

B.

worth

C.

worthless

D.

worthwhile

(14)

[  ]

A.

once

B.

twice

C.

hardly

D.

worriedly

(15)

[  ]

A.

money

B.

holidays

C.

friends

D.

difficulties

(16)

[  ]

A.

more bored

B.

more worried

C.

happier

D.

cleverer

(17)

[  ]

A.

even though

B.

when

C.

as if

D.

unless

(18)

[  ]

A.

directly

B.

particularly

C.

especially

D.

gradually

(19)

[  ]

A.

doubt

B.

admire

C.

like

D.

admit

(20)

[  ]

A.

job

B.

research

C.

experiment

D.

same

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完型填空

In the summer vacation of 1997, I was fixed with a job.I worked as a(n)  1   at Mr.Breen’s fruit shop.The fruit shop did   2   business.Most of the trade came from the housewives who lived in the neighborhood,   3   he also had regular customers who arrived outside the shop in cars.Mr.Breen   4   them all by name and they sometimes even had their order already made up, always   5   me to carry it out to their car.They were clearly long-standing customers, and I   6   they must have stayed faithful to him   7   he had promised to sell good quality   8  .He had a way with them-I had to   9   that.He called every woman “madam” for a start,   10   those who clearly were not, but when he   11   it, it did not sound like flattery(奉承).It just sounded   12   in an old-fashioned way.He was a great chatter   13  .If he did not know them, he would greet them with a few   14   about the weather,   15   he did, he would ask about their families or make   16  , always cutting his cloth   17   his customers.Whatever their bills came to, he   18   gave them back the few odd pence(零钱),and I am sure they thought he was very generous.But I thought he was the opposite.He never   19   anything away.He was always looking for   20   for nothing.

(1)

[  ]

A.

operator

B.

assistant

C.

waiter

D.

secretary

(2)

[  ]

A.

good

B.

poor

C.

big

D.

usual

(3)

[  ]

A.

so

B.

when

C.

therefore

D.

but

(4)

[  ]

A.

sold

B.

knew

C.

gave

D.

sent

(5)

[  ]

A.

making

B.

letting

C.

getting

D.

keeping

(6)

[  ]

A.

wish

B.

insist

C.

declare

D.

suppose

(7)

[  ]

A.

when

B.

if

C.

because

D.

though

(8)

[  ]

A.

food

B.

fruit

C.

vegetables

D.

drinks

(9)

[  ]

A.

admit

B.

expect

C.

announce

D.

promise

(10)

[  ]

A.

yet

B.

only

C.

just

D.

even

(11)

[  ]

A.

told

B.

said

C.

spoke

D.

talked

(12)

[  ]

A.

serious

B.

strange

C.

polite

D.

familiar

(13)

[  ]

A.

as well

B.

as usual

C.

either

D.

also

(14)

[  ]

A.

sayings

B.

questions

C.

words

D.

speeches

(15)

[  ]

A.

and then

B.

and so

C.

even if

D.

but if

(16)

[  ]

A.

preparations

B.

jokes

C.

repairs

D.

friends

(17)

[  ]

A.

according to

B.

due to

C.

instead of

D.

up to

(18)

[  ]

A.

never

B.

ever

C.

seldom

D.

always

(19)

[  ]

A.

took

B.

moved

C.

threw

D.

turned

(20)

[  ]

A.

something

B.

anything

C.

somebody

D.

anybody

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After getting married I moved to a flat. I felt pretty comfortable living there 16 something strange happened. I had a doll on the windowsill (窗台) facing the living room. One day, I came back home from work and found it was facing the window 17 . I thought it was my husband who played a  18 on me, but he did not admit. I 19 the doll to face the living room again.

The next day, the 20 thing happened. But this time, my husband was so 21 that I believed he had not done that. There was no  22 of anyone breaking into the house while we were away. And there was no reason to  23 that someone stole into the house just to turn the doll and left. What happened not only  24 us but also frightened us.

The doll kept turning every day  25 Saturdays and Sundays when I was at home. I began to wonder if there was a ghost.

Then  26 a school holiday, and I didn’t go to work. While exercising in the living room, I 27 the doll was turning by itself! It was very frightening but I 28 knew why it was turning. There was a construction site right next to the building where I  29 . The construction was at the stage of pile driving (打桩) and our building shook  30 with each pounding (重击). 31 I lived on the top floor, the shaking was quite strong.  32 , the doll moved little by little with the shaking. This also 33 why the doll never turned on Saturdays and Sundays, 34 there was no construction work at weekends. If I had not been home on a weekday, I would never have 35 the truth.

【小题1】A. after           B. as            C. once           D. until

【小题2】A. already         B. indeed          C. instead             D. though

【小题3】A. trick          B. part            C. danger              D. role

【小题4】A. changed         B. forced          C. pushed          D. turned

【小题5】A. other         B. same           C. whole           D. opposite

【小题6】A. serious         B. curious         C. anxious           D. nervous

【小题7】A. chance         B. need            C. sign             D. way

【小题8】A. admit         B. think           C. expect          D. worry

【小题9】A. confused        B. excited         C. warned           D. interested

【小题10】A. including      B. besides         C. without           D. except

【小题11】A. appeared      B. came           C. existed              D. passed

【小题12】A. decided        B. remembered      C. noticed           D. hoped

【小题13】A. immediately    B. particularly        C. originally         D. secretly

【小题14】A. worked        B. exercised        C. moved              D. lived

【小题15】A. quickly        B. strongly         C. slowly           D. slightly

【小题16】A. When        B. Since           C. Though         D. Unless

【小题17】A. By chance     B. Above all        C. As a result        D. In the end

【小题18】A. explained      B. discussed        C. described        D. suggested

【小题19】A. or            B. if              C. for             D. so

【小题20】A. looked into      B. found out         C. picked up        D. searched for

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A house in Clarktown caught fire on Christmas Eve,1982. The    1    who lived in the house was already in    2   .Being in poor health, she had trouble in    3    even when things were fine.    4    her house burning down around her, she was not able to go    5   .The smoke    6   her choke(窒息) .The fire was very hot. Without quick help she would have   7   .

Fire fighters    8    the house. They started to put the fire out. They did not know the old woman was still    9   .The people    10   her crying for help. The fire was still very hot    11    there was lots of smoke.

A man    12    like Santa Claus(圣诞老人) was passing by. He was on his way to give gifts to poor families.   13    had he heard the old woman’s cry when he ran into the    14    

house. After a while he rushed out with the old woman on his back and came to her safety. Then, as

   15    as he had done that, the man left. No one knew the real name of the hero who had saved the old woman’s life.

The man went on and took the gifts to the poor children. He did not return home    16   it was dark. He told his   17    what had happened. She decided that she did not    18    to keep the story a secret. She told people that Santa Claus was    19    David Rodriguez, her husband. Mr. Rodriguez is a music teacher    20    he is not playing Santa Claus.

1. A. hero        B. woman           C. child             D. man

2. A. the eighty     B. eighties            C. her eightieth      D. her eighties

3. A. walking     B. speaking          C. thinking         D. laughing

4. A. Because     B. For              C. With           D. During

5. A. everywhere         B. nowhere          C. anywhere     D. somewhere

6. A. suffered        B. broke                 C. forced            D. made

7. A. lived        B. died             C. left           D. stayed

8. A. looked for     B. searched through    C. got to             D. set up

9. A. out of doors   B. in the open air       C. outside        D. inside

10. A. heard           B. stopped           C. felt           D. kept

11. A. but         B. and              C. or             D. though

12. A. dressed       B. chosen           C. looked          D. acted

13. A. Only         B. Hardly             C. Never         D. Badly

14. A. empty      B. crowded           C. burnt          D. burning

15. A. bravely     B. carefully          C. quickly        D. proudly

16. A. until          B. unless            C. while           D. or

17. A. friend         B. son               C. daughter      D. wife

18. A. want         B. like              C. refuse         D. need

19. A. nearly     B. really             C. impossibly     D. probably

20. A. so that      B. even if           C. when          D. since

 

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