题目列表(包括答案和解析)
(云南省昆明三中2010届高三第七次月考)
What is in the drug that makes you sick or dead? For example, cocaine is harmful, but what makes it harmful?
I can’t tell you all about drugs, but I can ___36___ you think about them in this ____37____ way. Your body is a very complicated machine, ____38____ a lot of chemical machinery, all of which is finally turned ____39____ it all works together. Special chemicals, which we call drugs, can affect it in many different ways.
Some drugs are ____40____ when your body has a problem, as with disease—causing bacteria. Then someone may give you aspirin to keep your temperature from going too ____41____ or some penicillin (青霉素) ____42____ it stops the growth of some kinds of bacteria. ___43_____, all drugs are really poison, ____44_____ if you take too much, so you must always use them ____45____.
Why do some people take drugs like cocaine? For a little while they seem to make you feel better, or happier. But ____46____ their effects have ____47____, your body has to pay an extra ____48____ to get back to normal. That makes you want to get ____49____ of the drug.
Drugs like cocaine have their special effects because they act as ____50____ for your nervous system. They cut off some of your nerve pathways and take away some of your senses and your ____51___. They make you want always more. And just a little too much can even ____52____ nerves to your heart and stop its beating
Many of us worry about the ____53____ around us and what pollution does to us. How about your internal environment and what goes on ____54____ you? You control that all by yourself in what you put into your ____55_____. Most drugs are pollutants. You would not want pollutants in the air and water around you. Why would you want pollutants in your body?
| 36. | A. | make | B. | cause | C. | help | D. | let |
| 37. | A. | funny | B. | different | C. | simple | D. | true |
| 38. | A. | just | B. | really | C. | especially | D. | sometimes |
| 39. | A. | as if | B | even if | C. | where | D. | so that |
| 40. | A. | powerful | B. | helpful | C. | painful | D. | helpless |
| 41. | A. | high | B. | tall | C. | much | D. | hot |
| 42. | A. | when | B. | until | C. | as | D. | before |
| 43. | A. | besides | B. | thus | C. | however | D. | naturally |
| 44. | A. | at most | B. | at least | C. | at times | D. | at first |
| 45. | A. | carefully | B. | easily | C. | carelessly | D. | a lot |
| 46. | A. | where | B. | before | C. | after | D. | until |
| 47. | A. | worked | B. | worn | C. | appeared | D. | lost |
| 48. | A. | number | B. | quantity | C. | amount | D. | price |
| 49. | A. | Some more | B. | nothing | C. | a little | D. | a few |
| 50. | A. | guards | B. | medicine | C. | chemicals | D. | poisons |
| 51. | A. | worries | B. | happiness | C. | freedom | D. | pride |
| 52. | A. | lead | B. | block | C. | offer | D. | stick |
| 53. | A. | places | B. | nature | C. | people | D. | environment |
| 54. | A. | inside | B. | around | C. | outside | D. | next |
| 55. | A. | heart | B. | head | C. | body | D. | mind |
(山西省康杰中学2009届高三6月模拟C篇)
Sun Li has bumped into the headline of the press recently not because of her role of an actress but of a sponsor (赞助者) of a university student.
The student named Zhang Haiqing, who studies in Shanghai Fisheries University, wrote a letter to a reporter named Qiu Zhaoju working in Chongqing Satellite TV , saying that Sun, who had sponsored him for two years, stopped the financial aid after his entry into university and insulted him with words like “you are no better than a pet dog. ”
In 2002, Sun decided to sponsor the student who had lived in a poverty-stricken area when she shot a TV series in Yunnan Province. According to Sun’s spokeswomen Ms. Wang, the actress and her mother bought pens, notebooks, even a mobile phone and a camera besides tuitions for him.
Qiu revealed the complaint in his blog, which has soon set off a heated debate over whether Sun should stop or continue her aid to Zhang. Most of netizens who responded to the news expressed strongly different views to-wards the issue.
The issue has answered for an old Chinese saying that longtime sponsorship will lead to hatred, an article written by a reader named Yin Guo’an on people. com. cn.
The saying tells us that longtime contacts will set off conflicts. If Sun had donated 5,000 yuan to Zhang once and for all, the student would have had heartfelt gratitude for her. Now, however Sun’s two –year-old funding has induced his complaint.
It could be seen, the article said, that Sun had planned to shoulder Zhang’s tuition until his graduation from university, as showed the actress’ responsible attitude.
As a student being sponsored, Zhang should have some self-control so he could neither feel justified to ask for constant help nor return kindness with hatred, the article suggested.
The reporter Qiu also voiced his own views on kindness. There is no real kind and enmity between Sun and Zhang, he said. Both parties have not done something wrong, the reporter believed, _____, which results in mis-understanding and such a result no one could expect at the very beginning.
That is why he put the student’s letter in his blog, the reporter explained. “I want you to think of the questions: why will a kind action lead to a bad ending? How should we help an innocent student deal with the action? What sort of kind actions will get the best result?”
64. The sponsoring matter between Sun Li and Zhang Haiqing was probably first released ______.
A. by Yin Guo’ an B. in Chongqing Satellite TV
C. on the Internet D. by Sun Li’s spokes woman
65. Which of the following is the best sentence to be put into the blank in the text?
A. they just lack some communication
B. they don't want their matter solved
C. the key between them lack honesty
D. they both think themselves
66. Yin Guo’an has right approved of all EXCEPT______.
A. Zhang Haiqing should return kindness to Sun Li
B. Sun Li had better give away a amount of money to Zhang once
C. long-time sponsorship has led to this complaint
D. Sun Li will give up the sponsorship to Zhang Haiqing
67. From the text we can infer that ______.
A. Qiu Zhaoju has blamed neither Sun Li nor Zhang Haiqing
B. Zhang Haiqing is not a good and honest student
C. many netizens have been in favor of Guoan’s opinions
D. a kind action is always made use of by someone
(贵州省贵阳二中2010届高三第一学期11月月考)
D
When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad. Like most of English children I learned French at school. And I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand French. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was. The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.
“Yes”, I said. “I want to give my friend a ring.”
“Well, that’s nice,” he said. “Are you getting married? But aren’t you a bit young?”
“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve
arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box?”
“Oh!” he said, “there’s a phone downstairs.”
When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me.
“Don’t worry,” she said to me, “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words
which the Americans use differently in meaning from British. You will soon get used to all
the funny things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!”
53. Where was the writer from?
A. America. B. France. C. England. D. China
54. The writer wanted ______.
A. to buy a ring for his friend B. to make a call to his friend
C. to go to the telephone company D. his friend to see him off
54. From the passage we can see that “give somebody a ring” ______.
A. has the same meaning in America as in England
B. means “call somebody” for the old man
C. has two different meanings D. means “be going to get married” in England
56. In the last paragraph, the underlined word “they” refers to ______.
A. the old man and the boy B. the Americans C. the British D. the French
(贵州省高武中学2010届高三10月月考)
E
“A good book for children should simply be a good book in its own right,” says Mollie Hunter. Born and brought up near Edinburgh, Mollie has devoted her talents to writing primarily for young people. She firmly believes that there is always and should always be a wider audience for any good book whatever its main market is. In Mollie's opinion it is necessary to make full use of language and she enjoys telling a story, which is what every writer should be doing. “If you aren't telling a story, you're a very dead writer indeed,” she says. With the chief function of a writer being to entertain, Mollie is indeed an entertainer. “I have this great love of not only the meaning of language but of the music of language,” she says. “This love goes back to early childhood. I've told stories all my life. I had a school teacher who used to ask us what we would like to be when we grew up and, because my family always had dogs, and I was very good at handling them, I said I wanted to work with dogs, and the teacher always said ‘Nonsense, Mollie, dear, you’ll be a writer.’ So finally I thought that this woman must have something, since she was a good teacher and I decided when I was nine that I would be a writer.”
This childhood intention is described in her novel, A Sound of Chariots, which although written in the third person is clearly autobiographical and gives a picture both of Mollie's ambition and her struggle towards its achievement. Thoughts of her childhood inevitably(不可避免地)brought thoughts of the time when her home was still a village with buttercup meadows and strawberry fields—sadly now covered with modern houses.“I was once taken back to see it and I felt that somebody had lain dirty hands all over my childhood. I'll never go back,”she said. “Never.”“When I set one of my books in Scotland,” she said, “I can recall my romantic(浪漫的)feelings as a child playing in those fields, or watching the village blacksmith at work. And that's important, because children now know so much so early that romance can't exist for them, as it did for us.”
52. What does Mollie Hunter feel about the nature of a good book?
A. It should not aim at a narrow audience.
B. It should not be attractive to young readers.
C. It should be based on original ideas.
D. It should not include too much conversation.
53. In Mollie Hunter's opinion, which of the following is one sign of a poor writer?
A. Being poor in life experience. B. Being short of writing skills.
C. The weakness of description. D. The absence of a story.
54. What do we learn about Mollie Hunter as a young child?
A. She didn't expect to become a writer. B. She didn't enjoy writing stories.
C. She didn't have any particular ambitions. D. She didn't respect her teacher's views.
55. What's the writer's purpose in this text?
A. To describe Mollie Hunter's most successful books.
B. To share her enjoyment of Mollie Hunter's books.
C. To introduce Mollie Hunter's work to a wider audience.
D. To provide information for Mollie Hunter's existing readers.
(江西省白鹭洲中学2010届高三第三次月考)
A
Daniel Brown was just five years old when he climbed into the family car and let it roll away down the road. He was only three when he flooded the kitchen.
His mother, Angela Brown, is in despair. She is very busy looking after her new baby, a little girl called Laura, as well as Daniel. She told us,“Daniel is so full of curiosity.”At that moment, we hear a huge crash and then silence. We go upstairs and find Daniel crawling out of a wardrobe(衣橱)he has pulled over onto the floors, with a book in his hand.“It’s for you, Mum,”he says and looks up at his mum and smiles. Seven-year-old Daniel has a lovely face. He has golden hair, big brown eyes, and a friendly smile. I have to admit that Daniel doesn’t look like a naughty boy.
Angela told me all about it,“Once I found him as he was about to put Jasper in the washing machine.”Jasper, she explained, is the Browns’dog.“When I asked him why, he said that he thought Jasper was dirty! It’s amazing how one little boy can cause so much trouble. Another time he cut off all the hair of the little girl next door. She was going to attend her sister’s wedding and the neighbors haven’t spoken to us since.
Angela told me about Daniel’s most expensive crime “I was about to do the washing up when the baby started crying. Daniel decided to help and filled the kitchen sink with water. When I came in the water was already flooding the kitchen and was about to flood the hall. The carpet was ruined and had to be replaced. I hope things will get better as he gets older.”
Amazingly, Daniel is quite well behaved in school. This may be because he is rarely bored. Meanwhile he continues to be the naughtiest little boy in England. Will his baby sister Laura grow up to be the naughtiest little girl?
56. What did Daniel do while his mother was talking to the author?
A. He drove away the family car. B. He cut off the hair of the girl next door.
C. He flooded the kitchen. D. He fell to the floor with the wardrobe.
57. Why was Daniel going to put the dog in the washing machine?
A. He meant to clean the dog. B. He wanted to punished the dog
C. He intended to make trouble. D. He wished to draw his mother‘s attention.
58. It can be inferred from the passage that ___.
A. the mother spoiled the boy. B. the boy found school life interesting
C. the mother lost hope in the boy. D. the boy had no freedom at home.
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