题目列表(包括答案和解析)
The concept of solitude(独处) in the digital world is almost non?existent.In the world of digital technology,e?mail,social networking and online video games,information is meant to be ___.Solitude can be hard to discover____it has been given up.In this respect,new technologies have___our culture.
The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n)____as we’ve known it.People have become so____in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted____they’d rather not be.Today we can talk,text,e?mail,chat and blog(写博客),not only from our____,but from our mobile phones as well.
Most developed nations have become ____on digital technology simply because they’ve grown accustomed to it,and at this point not____it would make them an outsider.____,many jobs and careers require people to be____.From this point of view,technology has changed the culture of work.Being reachable might feel like a___to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.
I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who____wants it.Computers can be shut____and mobile phones can be turned off.The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many____,as well as disadvantages.Travelers have ended up____on mountains,and mobile phones have saved countless lives.They can also make people feel ____and forced to answer unwanted calls or____to unwanted texts.
Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society____across generations.Some find today’s technology a gift.Others consider it a curse.Regardless of anyone’s view on the subject,it’s hard to imagine what life would be like____daily advancements in technology.(2012·江苏)
1.A.updated? B.received
C.shared? D.collected
2.A.though? B.until
C.once? D.before
3.A.respected? B.shaped
C.ignored? D.preserved
4.A.edge? B.stage
C.end? D.balance
5.A.sensitive? B.intelligent
C.considerate? D.reachable
6.A.even if? B.only if
C.as if? D.if only
7.A.media? B.computers
C.databases? D.monitors
8.A.bent B.hard
C.keen? D.dependent
9.A.finding? B.using
C.protecting? D.changing
10.A.Also? B.Instead
C.Otherwise? D.Somehow
11.A.connected? B.trained
C.recommended? D.interested
12.A.pleasure? B.benefit
C.burden? D.disappointment
13.A.slightly? B.hardly
C.merely? D.really
14.A.out? B.down
C.up? D.in
15.A.aspects? B.weaknesses
C.advantages? D.exceptions
16.A.hidden? B.lost
C.relaxed? D.deserted
17.A.trapped? B.excited
C.confused D.amused
18.A.turn? B.submit
C.object? D.reply
19.A.vary B.arise
C.spread? D.exist
20.A.beyond? B.within
C.despite? D.without
There is an English saying : “ ___【小题1】____”. Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.____【小题2】___.
Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. ___【小题3】____ . If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.
Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated (忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. __【小题4】___ .
____【小题5】____ . They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.
| A.Laughter can prolong one’s life. |
| B.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United State now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh |
| C.The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain |
| D.It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet. |
The eyes are the windows of the soul (心灵) .Having a pair of bright , clear eyes is very important , so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.
_____1.____ Don’t read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading .
Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes.
Don’t stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness. __2.____ This can damage your eyes easily .
Get your eyes checked often .Not many people have this habit , but it is necessary . If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes , get them checked quickly .____ 3.___.
_4.___ . You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.
Be careful when you choose your glasses.___ 5.____ . Make sure your glasses are right for you . If they don’t feel right , get your glasses changed .
A. Develop good reading habits.
B. Rest your eyes whenever you can.
C. Make sure you get enough sleep every night .
D. Glasses that aren’t suitable for you could bring you trouble.
E. Even if you’re wearing sunglasses , never look for directly at the sun.
F. Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks.
G. Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.
Although websites such as Facebook and MySpace experienced rapid growth during the middle of the first decade of the 21st century, some users remain unaware of the fact that the information they post online can come back to haunt them. First, employers can monitor employees who maintain a blog, photo diary, or website. Employers can look for controversial(引起争议的) employee opinions, sensitive information disclosures, or wildly inappropriate conduct. For example, a North Carolina newspaper fired one of its features writers after she created a blog on which she wrote about the strange things of her job and coworkers without signing her real name.
The second unintended use of information from social networking websites is employers who check on prospective employees. A June 11, 2006 New York Times article reported that many companies use search engines and social networking websites such as MySpace, Xanga, and Facebook to conduct background checks on college campuses. Although the use of MySpace or Google to check a student’s background is somewhat unsettling to many undergraduates, the Times noted that the use of Facebook is especially shocking to students who believe that Facebook is limited to current students and recent alum(校友).
Corporate employers are not the only people interested in college students’ lives. The third unintended use of social networking websites is college administrators who monitor the Internet — especially Facebook — for student bad behavior. For example, a college in Boston’s Back Bay expelled (除名) its student Government Association President for joining a Facebook group highly critical of a campus police sergeant. In addition, fifteen students at a state university in North Carolina faced charges in court for underage drinking because of photos that appeared on Facebook.
??? Although more users of websites such as Facebook are becoming aware of the potential dangers of online identities, many regular users still fail to take there basic security precautions(警惕). First, only make your information available to a specific list of individuals whom you approve. Second , regularly search for potentially harmful information about yourself that may have been posted by mistake or by a disgruntled
(不满的)former associate. Thrid, never post obviously offensive material will likely make its way to the wider world. By taking these simple steps, members of the digital world can realize the many benefits of e-community without experiencing some of the damaging unintended consequences.
1.The main purpose of the passage is to _____.
A. explain the growth of the digital world from the view of privacy
B. discuss the risks of the digital world and suggest ways to protect yourself
C. propose steps Facebook, MySpace and Google can take to protect user privacy
D. illustrate(说明) potential unintended uses of private information
2.The writer implies that users should take all of the following actions to protect their online privacy EXCEPT _____.
A. know to whom you make your online information available
B. actively hunt for damaging information posted about you or under your name
C. speak with employers to inform them of any misinformation published about you
D. avoid uploading information that would be extremely damaging if it were discovered
3.According to the passage, which of the following does the author imply?
A. Information obtained unwillingly from the Internet is permitted in court.
B. It is impossible to protect yourself from unintended uses of information online.
C. Even if you restrict who can view your data, the government may still access it.
D. Done properly, posting offensive information about oneself brings no risk.
4.In the last paragraph the author mainly _____.
A. offers detailed examples to support previous viewpoints
B. further explores the ill-effects of the Internet on the protection of privacy
C. summarizes the points of the above paragraphs
D. provides suggestions to overcome the previously mentioned problems
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
注意: 如果选E请同时涂A,B; 如果选F请同时涂C,D.
A. DETECTIVES ABROAD
Read about the lives of real detectives. This monthly magazine brings you up-to-date true stories about real life of detectives as they chase criminals across continents. Find out how some of the most dangerous criminals in the world are caught by some of world's finest detectives. Follow their routes on the free map which comes with every issue.
B. WORLD TRAVEL
This weekly magazine can bring the world to your home. Have you ever wondered what the Chinese eat for breakfast? Did you know that the Sahara Desert is getting bigger every year? This fascinating magazine, full of color photographs, is your window on the world.
C. ONLY 16
Every week well-known writers bring you the latest teenage love stories. Each magazine carries three full-length stories as well as cartoons and color pictures of your favorite film stars.
D. EUROPE NEWS
The weekly magazine keeps you in touch with what's happening. Filled with facts and figures about almost everything you can think of, plus articles by our regular writers on the week's most interesting news stories. Special back page sums up the news for the busy readers.
E. OLD SCHOOLHOUSE
The magazine is approximately 200 pages, full color, and packed with support and fun! Columns: Creation Answers with AiG's Ken Ham, Resource Room for special needs home schooling with Christine Field, Diana Waring's History column, our Finishing the Race (High School) department, and Show and Tell – where readers share their own detailed methods and curriculum choices.
F. CRIME AND CRIMINALS
These exciting short stories are written by well-known crime writers. Every magazine brings you the best in criminal thrillers, stories are so good that you won't be able to put the magazine down. And every month we leave one crime unanswered so that you, that reader, can play detective.
请阅读以下读者的信息,然后匹配读者和适合他/她的杂志:
【小题1】Emi is a university student studying Italian and Politics. She doesn't have much time to read anything very detailed but she is looking for something with plenty of news and information.
【小题2】Carrie is sixteen years old and loves spending time listening to pop music and lying on her bed reading. She is always interested in finding out more about some of the stars in the world of pop and fashion.
【小题3】Bill travels a lot when he was younger. Now that he has stopped his work, he enjoys reading about foreign people, places and customs even if he has already visited that part of the world.
【小题4】Leroy used to be a detective. He still takes an active interest in the work of the police, but these days he enjoys reading fictions after years spent chasing real criminals.
【小题5】Brigitte has a five-year-old daughter and after several talks with her husband, she is considering to educate their daughter at home. She would like a magazine to learn about this new trend.
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com