题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
The first day at school has left a deep 1 on me. I'll never forget it.
As soon as I rushed into the classroom,the bell rang. A young beautiful woman came in,but she was 2 ,no smile on her face. “You are not permitted to 3 me in the course of class unless…”She was speaking when I heard a 4 “Lily,Lily” from outside the door. My grandmother was standing there with a pair of socks in her hand. I didn't realize I was bare feet 5 then. I wanted to 6 them, but I dared not do that. I shook my hand, 7 “Don't wait here any longer. Leave quickly". As I did so,I still 8 my eyes on my teacher. I really didn't want her to take 9 of me,but she did. she went out to get the socks. When she gave them to me. she looked at me for a while. My face suddenly turned 10 and my heart 11 faster. I began to put the socks on. Unfortunately 1 was so nervous that my 12 hands couldn't get them onto my feet easily. Just then I heard my name called. I 13 from my seat quickly. “Can you 14 the numbers from one to one hundred?'’ the teacher asked. I nodded. 15 her surprise,I did very well. Finally she said,“Be 16 ,please. Study hard.” I looked 17 her to find a smile on her face. I felt 18 at last.
The first day at school has stayed in my 19 as something embarrassing (尴尬) but 20 .
1. A. memory B. impression C. imagination D. feeling
2. A. modern B. humorous C. gentle D. serious
3. A. trouble B. question C. interrupt D. excuse
4. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. word
5. A. before B. after C. just D. until
6. A. get B. throw C. accept D. wear
7. A. saying B. meaning C. crying D. shouting
8. A. fixed B.1aid C. opened D. shut
9. A. care B. interest C. attention D. notice
10. A. pale B. white C. red D. black
11. A. beat B. jumped C. struck D. felt
12. A. small B. dirty C. shaking D. own
13. A. rose B. raised C. stood D. jumped
14. A. add B. count C. recognize D. write
15. A. With B. For C. To D. Great to
16. A. careful B. sitting C. quiet D. seated
17. A. up at B. over C. around D. through
18. A. story B. relaxed C. disappointed D. puzzled
19. A. mind B. classroom C. memory D. heart
20. A. strange B. sweet C. nervous D. forever
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jenkins was a jeweller, who had made a large diamond ring worth £57,000 for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked ___16__ like the first one but was worth only£2,000. This he took to the shop, which accepted it without a question.
Jenkins gave the much more 17__ ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday. Then, the husband and wife __18__ to Paris for a weekend. As to the __19__ ring, the shop sold it for£60,000.
Six months later the buyer __20__it back to Silkstone's office. "It's a faulty diamond,"he said. "It isn't worth the high __21__ I paid." Then he told them the __22__. His wife's car had caught fire in an __23__. She had escaped ,__24__ the ring had fallen off and been damaged in the great __25__ of the fire.
The shop had to agree. They knew that no fire on earth can ever damage a perfect diamond. Someone had taken the __26__ diamond and put a faulty one in its place. The question was: who __27__ it?
A picture of the ring appeared in the __28__. A reader thought he recognized the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which showed a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind the dancer there was a woman __29__ a large diamond ring."Do You know the __30__ with the lovely diamond ring?" the papers asked their readers. Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.
16. A. surely B. only C. nearly D. exactly
17. A. real B. worthy C. modern D. valuable
18.A. drove B. flew C. sailed D. bicycled
19. A. last B. first C. second D. next
20. A. sold B. posted C. brought D. returned
21.A. money B. price C. cost D. value
22. A. facts B. questions C. results D. matters
23. A. accident B. affair C. incident D. experience
24. A. so B. but C. or D. and
25. A. pile B. heat C. pressure D. power
26. A. real B. pure C. right D. exact
27.A. made B. stole C. copied D. did
28.A. magazines B. notices C. newspapers D. programmes
29. A. carrying B. holding C. dressing D. wearing
30. A. dancer B. woman C. jeweler D. reader
Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.
The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.
Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don't make unnecessary noise, especially at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.
Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings(人行道)and do not take any chances when crossing the road.
My next point is about rubbish. It isn't lawful to drop rubbish in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a dustbin.
Finally, as regards(至于)smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age.
I'd like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance(帮助), you should contact the police, who will be pleased to help you. You can call, write or directly go to ask any policeman.
1.Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?
A. A guide(向导) B. A person who makes laws
C. A teacher D. An English officer
2.How many laws are there discussed in the speech?
A. Four B. Three C. Six D. Five
3. The main purpose of this speech is to __________.
A. tell people that those above 18 can drink and smoke there
B. declare the different laws of England
C. give advice to travelers to the country
D. warn people against going to the country
4. The underlined word "contact" in the last paragraph means to __________.
A. keep in touch with(联系) B. turn to C. make a call to D. write to
We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming(把…按能力分班)pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!
Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual (智力的) abilities. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.
In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.
Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this effectively. And expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.
1. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity_________.
A. to develop academic abilities B. to learn to teach.
C. to do some experiments D. to learn to be capable organizers.
2. By "held back" in the first paragraph the author means _________.
A. drawn to their studies B. prevented from advancing
C. made to remain in the same classes D. forced to study in the lower classes
3. In the passage the author's attitude towards " mixed-ability teaching" is ________.
A.questioning B. approving C. objective D. critical
4. The author's purpose of writing this passage is to _________.
A. offer advice on the proper use of the library
B. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
C. argue for teaching bright and not -so-bright pupils in the same class
D. recommend pair work and group-work for classroom activities
5. The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _____.
A. total personality B. intellectual ability
C. learning ability and communicative skills D. personal qualities and social skills
On November 19, 1863, Abraham Lincoln went to Gettysburg in Pennsylvania to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery. The Civil War was still going on. There was much criticism of President Lincoln at the time. He was not at all popular. He had been invited to speak at Gettysburg only out of politeness. The principal speaker was to be Edward Everett, a famous statesman and speaker of the day. Everett was a handsome man and very popular everywhere.
It is said that Lincoln prepared his speech on the train while going to Gettysburg. Late that night, alone in his hotel room and tired out, he again worked briefly on the speech. The next day Everett spoke first. He spoke for an hour and 57 minutes. His speech was a perfect example of the rich oratory of the day. Then Lincoln rose. The crowd of 15,000 people at first paid little attention to him. He spoke for only nine minutes. At the end there was little applause. Lincoln turned to a friend and said , "I have failed again." On the train back to Washington, he said sadly, "That speech was a flat failure, and the people are disappointed."
Some newspapers at first criticized(批评)the speech. But little by little as people read the speech they began to understand better. They began to appreciate its simplicity and its deep meaning. It was a speech which only Abraham Lincoln could have made.
Today, every American school child learns Lincoln's Gettysburg Address by heart. Now everyone thinks of it as one of the greatest speeches ever given in American history.
1..
In 1863, Abraham Lincoln was_________.
A. very critical
B. unpopular
C. very popular
D. very courteous (礼貌)
2..
. Lincoln was invited to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery because he was_________.
A. a famous speaker
B. a very handsome man
C. President of the country
D. a popular statesman
3..
It can be inferred from the text that_________.
A. Lincoln prepared his speech very carefully before he went to Gettysburg
B. Lincoln was very busy at the time and didn't have much time to prepare his speech
C. Lincoln's speech was full of rich words
D. Lincoln's speech was very long
4..
It was a fact that Lincoln's speech was _________.
A. an immediate success
B. warmly applauded
C. a total failure
D. not well-received at first
5..
Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Lincoln's Gettysburg Address has deep meaning.
B. Lincoln's Gettysburg Address is simple in style.
C. Lincoln's Gettysburg Address is memorized by every American school child.
D. Lincoln's Gettysburg Address is the greatest speech ever delivered in the United States.
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