---Does your father smoke? --- .It’s three years since he smoked. A. No, he doesn’t B. Yes, he does C. Yes, but he would rather not D. No, he does 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  The early 1900s were very different from today.Toys, though they have evolved in many ways, were still the delight of children everywhere.

  Theodore Roosevelt’s Presidency marks the beginning of the “Teddy Bear.” In the year 1902,toy bears were named “Teddy” after the president’s nickname.The Teddy Bear became known worldwide, and is still known and loved today.It was only a few years later that the Teddy Bears were mass produced.

  In 1913,an item called the Erector Set was invented.It was a steel, motorized toy that children could use to build models of anything.Its creator was A.C.Gilbert, a medical doctor.

  Charles Pajeau created a similar wooden set called Tinker Toys in the year 1914.Tinker Toys were made for younger children.

  Raggedy Ann dolls first came on the scene after newspaper cartonist Johnny Gruelle reproduced the doll he made for his daughter.That was in 1915.

  The following year, an architect’s son named John Lloyd Wright, invented Lincoln Logs, which were interlocked to make structures.

  Two years after Mickey Mouse was created, stuffed(填塞)Mickey Mouse dolls were made by Charlotte Clark.This was the start of Disney merchandise.

  The yo-yo became popular in the United States after Donald Duncan bought a yo-yo company in 1929.

  The View-Master, a three dimensional viewer, was developed by a camera enthusiast named William Gruber.The toy became popular when Gruber licensed Disney characters to make still,3-D images from Disney movies and television programs.

  Finally, in 1940,model airplanes were mass produced.They started out as a way for manufacturers to sell planes to the military, but later caught on as a toy.

  The toys that we know and love today have had their roots from these ancient times.Isn’t it interesting to know that if it hadn’t been for all these creative people, most of the games you know today would never have been?

(1)

Why were toy bears named “Teddy”?

[  ]

A.

To be suitable for mass production.

B.

To be easily pronounced by children.

C.

To meet the advertisers’ needs.

D.

To memorize President Theodore Roosevelt.

(2)

In which aspect do the toys created by Gilbert differ from those by Charles?

[  ]

A.

Shape

B.

Material used

C.

Themes

D.

Price

(3)

When did the View-Master become popular?

[  ]

A.

After William Gruber was born.

B.

After Gruber licensed Disney characters.

C.

Two years after Mickey Mouse was created.

D.

When Disney merchandise was started.

(4)

From the last paragraph we can learn that ________

[  ]

A.

those people who created these games should never be forgotten

B.

some toys created in ancient times now disappear

C.

creativity exists in every field all the time

D.

toys nowadays are totally different from those in ancient times.

(5)

What does the passage talk about?

[  ]

A.

The function of toys.

B.

The history of Disney characters.

C.

Toys in the early 1900s.

D.

The financial meaning of toys.

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阅读理解

  The early 1900s were very different from today.Toys, though they have evolved in many ways, were still the delight of children everywhere.

  Theodore Roosevelt's Presidency marks the beginning of the “Teddy Bear”.In the year 1902, toy bears were named “Teddy” after the president's nickname.The Teddy Bear became known worldwide, and is still known and loved today.It was only a few years later that the Teddy Bears were mass produced.

  In 1913, an item called the Erector Set was invented.It was a steel, motorized toy that children could use to build models of anything.Its creator was A.C.Gilbert, a medical doctor.

  Charles Pajeau created a similar wooden set called Tinker Toys in the year 1914.Tinker Toys were made for younger children.

  Raggedy Ann dolls first came on the scene after newspaper cartoonist Johnny Gruelle reproduced the doll he made for his daughter.That was in 1915.

  The following year, an architect's son named John Lloyd Wright, invented Lincoln Logs, which were interlocked to make structures.

  Two years after Mickey Mouse was created, stuffed(填塞)Mickey Mouse dolls were made by Charlotte Clark.This was the start of Disney merchandise.

  The yo-yo became popular in the United States after Donald Duncan bought a yo-yo company in 1929.

  The View-Master, a three dimensional viewer, was developed by a camera enthusiast named William Gruber.The toy became popular when Gruber licensed Disney characters to make still, 3-D images from Disney movies and television programs.

  Finally, in 1940, model airplanes were mass produced.They started out as a way for manufacturers to sell planes to the military, but later caught on as a toy.

  The toys that we know and love today have had their roots from these ancient times.Isn't it interesting to know that if it hadn't been for all these creative people, most of the games you know today would never have been?

(1)

Why were toy bears named “Teddy”?

[  ]

A.

To be suitable for mass production.

B.

To be easily pronounced by children.

C.

To meet the advertisers' needs.

D.

To memorize President Theodore Roosevelt.

(2)

In which aspect do the toys created by Gilbert differ from those by Charles?

[  ]

A.

Shape.

B.

Themes.

C.

Material used.

D.

Price.

(3)

When did the View-Master become popular?

[  ]

A.

After William Gruber was born.

B.

After Gruber licensed Disney characters.

C.

Tow years after Mickey Mouse was created.

D.

When Disney merchandise was started.

(4)

From the last paragraph we can learn that ________

[  ]

A.

those people who created these games should never be forgotten

B.

some toys created in ancient times now disappear

C.

creativity exists in every field all the time

D.

toys nowadays are totally different from those in ancient times

(5)

What does the passage talk about?

[  ]

A.

The function of toys.

B.

The history of Disney characters.

C.

Toys in the early 1900s.

D.

The financial meaning of toys.

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信息匹配A. Happiness lies in persistent pursuit.
B. Happiness is in your own hand.
C. Self-knowledge is positively related to happiness.
D. Happiness is based on comparison.
E. There does not exist a guide to happiness.
F. Happiness is all about doing what you want to.
以下是5个人对幸福的看法,请把个人的看法与上面对幸福的表述匹配起来。
【小题1】 Heather Mccoy
 Entering a bookstore, one cannot help but notice entire shelves devoted to books boating knowledge of the true path to happiness.
 Whether this wave of commercials and books can actually make people happier is the question. Happiness cannot be found by sticking to a narrow set of steps or rules. Finding happiness is not as simple as following a how-to-do handbook. It’s something that every person must find in his or her own way.
【小题2】 Gary Russell
 Does happiness grow proportionally with wealth? Hardly.
 Experiences teaches us material satisfaction comes only when one finds himself wealthier than those around him; and, in a similar manner, one feels of being lowered when facing a billionaire, while a worker with a monthly salary of several hundred dollars becomes the envy of the villagers in remote mountainous regions.
【小题3】 David Niven
 True happiness is not a result from human action. Results are temporary while happiness is everywhere and can neither be created nor destroyed. With true happiness there is no place for disappointments! True happiness may mean pain and restraint in the beginning but will lead to everlasting joy and freedom. To achieve true happiness, we should separate and remove the negatives. True happiness is realized by understanding one’s own self.
【小题4】 Joshua Party
 Happiness is a state of mind. you can be happy in almost any situation. Likewise, you can be unhappy in an equal number of situations.In the end, it’s your decision.
 If one can control one’s unhappiness, then one must be able to control one’s happiness. As far as I know, the human genome project has not been able to identify a single part of any human chromosome(染色体) which is responsible for happiness.
【小题5】 Laura Johnson
 So what makes me a happy person? Studying to be a journalist because I loved to write, not because it pays a lot of money. Skiing in the winter snow and swimming in the summer sun. Spending time with my close friends from home. Being in a stable family. Reading romance novels and watching movies. Having a boyfriend who knows more about rock and roll history than I do.

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She took up skating at age 85, made her first movie appearance at age 114, and held a concert in the neighborhood on her 121st birthday.
      When it comes to long life, Jeanne Calment is the world’s recordholder. She lived to the ripe old age of 122. So is 122 the upper limit to the human life span(寿命)? If scientists come up with some sort of pill or diet that would slow aging, could we possibly make it to 150-or beyond?
      Researchers don’t entirely agree on the answers. “Calment lived to 122, so it wouldn’t surprise me if someone alive today reaches 130 or 135, ”says Jerry Shay at the University of Texas.
      Steve Austad at the University of Texas agrees. “People can live much longer than we think, ”he says. “Experts used to say that humans couldn’t live past 110. When Calment blew past that age, they raised the number to 120. So why can’t we go higher? ”
      The trouble with guessing how old people can live to be is that it’s all just guessing. “Anyone can make up a number, ”says Rich Miller at the University of Michigan. “Usually the scientist who picks the highest number gets his name in Time magazine. ”
      Won’t new anti-aging techniques keep us alive for centuries? Any cure, says Miller, for aging would probably keep most of us kicking until about 120. Researchers are working on treatments that lengthen the life span of mice by 50 percent at most. So, if the average human life span is about 80 years, says Miller, “adding another 50 percent would get you to 120. ”
      So what can we conclude from this little disagreement among the researchers? That life span is flexible(有弹性的), but there is a limit, says George Martin of the University of Washington. “We can get flies to live 50 percent longer, ”he says. “But a fly’s never going to live 150 years. ”Of course, if you became a new species (物种), one that ages at a slower speed, that would be a different story, he adds.
      Does Martin really believe that humans could evolve (进化)their way to longer life? “It’s pretty cool to think about, ”he says with a smile.
【小题1】 What does the story of Jeanne Calment prove to us?

A.People can live to 122.
B.Old people are creative.
C.Women are sporty at 85.
D.Women live longer than men.
【小题2】 According to Steve Austad at the University of Texas, ______.
A.the average human life span could be 110
B.scientists cannot find ways to slow aging
C.few people can expect to live to over 150
D.researchers are not sure how long people can live
【小题3】 Who would agree that a scientist will become famous if he makes the wildest guess at longevity?
A.Jerry Shay. B.Steve Austad
C.Rich Miller D.George Martin
【小题4】 What can we infer from the last three paragraphs?
A.Most of us could be good at sports even at 120.
B.The average human life span cannot be doubled
C.Scientists believe mice are aging at a slower speed than before.
D.New techniques could be used to change flies into a new species

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Directions:Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.

  Does going to college really pay off? Certainly!

  I remember taking   1   English class in college on the short story.Our first assignment was to read   2   short stones and then discuss which one was better.After reading both,I wasn't sure.Over the   3   several months, my professor taught me   4   one story was so much better than the other.  5   was rich in mclaohor(隐喻)and character development, while the other was humorous   6   too shallow.I couldn't see this at first.Yet, in a few months, my brain got reeducated an   7   could see the difference between good and bad writing and could appreciate literature at a whole new level.

  Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads   8   greater success in one's life.

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