advocate v&n. 提倡,主张, 鼓吹 提倡者,鼓吹者 查看更多

 

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  Talking on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages. Text messages are much cheaper than talking on a mobile phone, and you can make it even cheaper by shortening the words that you use. You can do this by taking out “unimportant” letters in the words and using numbers instead of words(2=to, 3=free, 4=for, 8=ate, h8=hate, etc. ). Here is an example :Im 3 nw, why nt gv me a cll? (I’m free now, why not give me a call?)

Mobile phone users have developed a series of symbols to show how they feel. They are called emoticons(情感符号). To read an emoticon, you have to look at it sideways. For example, if you say something in a text message which is a joke, you can follow it with a smiling face. Like this: Why did t u cll me? Im so sad. ∶-)

  Here are some others. Can you think of these text messages where you could use them?

  ∶·)laughing∶ ·(sad∶·<really sad

  ∶·v shouting| · | sleep∶ o shocked

  8 · | surprised\· o bored

1. The underlined word “sideways” in this passage means______ .

A. 从侧面地    B. 从旁边地

C. 斜眼地   D. 颠倒地

2. What do you think of this text message “Whr hv U bn? Im wtng 4 U”means?

A. Where have you been? I’m waiting for you.

B. Where have you been? I’m looking for you.

C. What are you doing? I’m waiting for you.

D. What are you doing? I’m looking for you.

3. Which one means“laughing” in the text messages?

A. ∶·(          B. ∶· )

C. ∶· <     D. 8 ·

 

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Our school doesn’t ____ students’ staying in the classroom too long. We think they should have time for sports.

A. advocate  B. admit   C. assess D. approach

 

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The car salesman took the customer for a driver in the new model in order to _____ its improved features.

  A. advocate  B. demonstrate  C. exhibit  D. reveal

 

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Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 1 the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, 2 reading material and giving out 3 .The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and 4 what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture 5 notes which do not catch the main points and 6 become hard even for the 7 to understand.

Most institutions provide courses which 8 new students to develop the skills they need to be 9 listeners and note-takers. 10 these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which 11 learners to practice these skills 12 .In all cases it is important to 13 the problem 14 actually starting your studies.

It is important to 15 that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills 16 in college study. One way of 17 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the 18 year. Another basic 19 is to find a study partner 20 it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.

1.A.extending  B.illustrating      C.performing D.conducting

2.A.attributing B.contributing C.distributing D.explaining

3.A.assignments B.information C.content  D.definition

4.A.suspects  B.understands C.wonders  D.convinces

5.A.without  B.with    C.on     D.except

6.A.what    B.those    C.as     D.which

7.A.teachers  B.classmates C.partners  D.students

8.A.prevent  B.require   C.assist   D.forbid

9.A.effective B.passive   C.relative  D.expressive

10.A.Because  B.Though   C.Whether  D.If

11.A.enable  B.stimulate  C.advocate  D.prevent

12.A.independently      B.repeatedly C.logically  D.generally

13.A.evaluate B.acquaint  C.tackle   D.formulate

14.A.before  B.after    C.while   D.for

15.A.predict  B.acknowledge C.argue   D.ignore

16.A.to require B.required  C.requiring D.are required

17.A.preventing B.withstanding C.sustaining D.overcoming

18.A.average  B.ordinary  C.normal   D.academic

19.A.statement B.strategy  C.situation D.suggestion

20.A.in that  B.for which  C.with whom D.such as

 

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I will never forget what my old headmaster has taught me.  31 when you are only 15 years of age, you do not remember most of the things that are taught by your teachers. However, this  32 story is one such lesson that I will never forget. Every time I drift off course, I get  33 of this story.

It was a normal Monday morning he was  34 the students on important things in life and about  35 ourselves to what is important to us. This is how the story  36 .

An old man lived in a certain part of London, and he would  37 every morning and get the train right to Central London, then  38 at the street corner and beg. He would do this every  39  day of his life. He sat at the same street corner and had begged for almost 20years.

His house was  40  and unpleasant smell came out of the house. The neighbors could not  41 the smell anymore, so they called the police officers to  42  this place. The officers knocked down the door and cleaned the house. There were small bags of  43 all over the house that the old man had collected over the years.

The police counted the money, and they soon realized that the old man was a  44  . They waited outside his house, expecting to  45 the good news with him. When he arrived home , he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no  46  for him to beg any more. He said nothing  47 , but went into his house and locked the door. The next morning he begged as usual.

Obviously, this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything significant for his life. We learn nothing from this story  48  staying focused on the things we enjoy doing.

We should remain true to our course, which may mean committing ourselves to things that people around us would normally  49 ,let nothing else determine our fate, but ourselves.

What makes us happy is what  50 in the end, not what we get.

31.A.Normally       B.Exactly          C.Personally  D.Gradually

32.A.fluent         B.optional        C.particular  D.optimistic

33.A.informed       B.warned        C.accused    D.reminded

34.A.disputing        B.claiming        C.addressing  D.advising

35.A.engaging       B.committing      C.occupying  D.adjusting

36.A.went          B.continued       C.implied      D.reported

37.A.tidy up         B.look up        C.dry up     D.wake up

38.A.sit            B.lie            C.wait       D.sell

39.A.other          B.single      C.minor      D.only

40.A.neat           B.odd          C.delicate     D.messy

41.A.prohibit        B.see           C.resist      D.stand

42.A.clear          B.destroy        C.mop       D.wash

43.A.property       B.books         C.money     D.stamps

44.A.millionaire  B.worker         C.cleaner     D.begger

45.A.appreciate      B.divide         C.share      D.ensure

46.A.possibility      B.alternative      C.need       D.demand

47.A.after all        B.at all          C.above all     D.all in all

48.A.rather than      B.other than       C.more than   D.less than

49.A.overlook       B.advocate      C.negotiate    D.disapprove

50.A.wins          B.admires        C.matters     D.succeeds

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