It’s good sports every day. III. choose the best answers 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Goods for auction (拍卖) sales
  B. Definition of bidding
  C. Way to sell more goods by auction
  D. Auction sales in history
  E. Brief introduction to auctions
  F. Making a larger profit as an auctioneer
【小题1】______
Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asks the crowd assembled in the auction-room to make offers, or “bids”, for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures, and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called “knocking down” the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikes a small hammer on a table at which he stands.
【小题2】 ______
The ancient Roman probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning “increasing”. The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in the eighteenth centuries, goods were often sold “by the candle”: a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight.
【小题3】 ______
Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, furs, silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, furniture, pictures, rare books, old china and similar works of art.
【小题4】 ______
An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by potential buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a “lot”, is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot 1 and continue in the order of numbers: he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in.
【小题5】 ______
The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the opponents among his buyers and succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.

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把下列各数填到相应的集合中.6,
1
4
,-2,-3
1
3
,0,1890,-37,2.7,-1
正数集合:{    …},
负数集合:{    …},
分数集合:{    …},
整数集合:{    …},
负整数集合:{   …},
有理数集合:{   …}.

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22、阅读下题及证明过程:
已知:如图,在△ABC中,点D是BC上的一点,点E是AD上的一点,且EB=EC,∠ABE=∠ACE
求证:∠BAE=∠CAE
证明:在△AEB和△AEC中
EB=EC(  )
∠ABE=∠ACE(  )
AE=AE(  )
∴△AEB≌△AEC(  )
∴∠BAE=∠CAE(  )
上面的证明过程是否正确?若认为正确,请在各步后面的括号内填入依据:若认为不正确,请给予正确的证明.

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23、推理填空已知AD⊥BC,EG⊥BC,∠E=∠AFE,试说明AD平分∠BAC.
理由是:∵AD⊥BC,EG⊥BC
∴AD∥EG(  )
∴∠DAC=∠E(  )
∠DAF=∠AFE(  )
∵∠E=∠AFE(  )
∴∠DAF=∠DAC(  )
即AD平分∠BAC.

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已知:如图,在梯形ABCD中,AD∥BC,对角线AC、BD相交于点O,过O点作EF∥A精英家教网D分别交AB,CD于点E,F.
(1)下面是小明对“△AOB与△DOC是否相似”的解答:
解:△AOB∽△DOC理由如下:
∵AD∥BC(  )
∴△AOD∽△COB
OA
OC
=
OD
OB
(  )
又∵∠AOB=∠DOC(  )
∴△AOB∽△DOC(  )
你认为小明的每一步解答过程是否正确?若正确,请在括号内填上理由;若不正确,请在该步骤后面的括号内打“×”.
(2)OE与OF有何关系?为什么?
(3)试求出
OE
AD
+
OF
BC
的值.

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