第一节　 单项填空 (共15小题，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．-Excuse me! How can I get to the nearest post office?

　-Walk along this road for a few minutes, ________ you’ll make it.

　A. so　　　 B. and　　　C. but　　　 D. or

5.　　　　 Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. It is reasonable for people to resist instant coffee

B. Advertising does not always assure favorable sales results

C. People pay little attention to advertising

D. Regular coffee has better taste than instant coffee

[全真试题]

应用文01：BDC　　　　 记叙文03：ADDC　　 说明文--人物纪实01：　

说明文--自然科学：CBAB　　　　　　　　　　 论述文：BDAB

[巩固与提高]

(一)BBAD　　　　　　 (二)DBA　　　　　　　 (三)BCDA　　　　 (四)CDBA

(五)BBBDA　　　　　 (六)DBDC　　　　　　 (七)ABDBA　　　 (八)ADCB

(九)BDBCD　　　 (十)DBBBC　　　 (十一)CDDCB

4.　　　　 On the result of this test, the producers of instant coffee probably would advertise on TV to show a ______.

　　　 A. lazy wife drinking instant coffee

　　　 B. stupid wife using instant coffee

　　　 C. hard-working woman drinking instant coffee

　　　 D. good wife using regular coffee

3.　　　　 The list on which “Nescafe instant coffee" was written as an item was given to a group consisting of ______.

　　　 A. 7 people　　　　　　　 B. 7 women　　　　　　　 C. 14 people　　　　　　　 D. 50 women

2.　　　　 In this instance, the purpose of motivation study was to discover ______.

　　　 A. why there were deeper reasons

　　　 B. why instant coffee did not taste good

　　　 C. why regular coffee was successful

　　　 D. the reason why people resisted instant coffee

1.　　　　 In the opinion of instant coffee producers, ______.

　　　 A. people should buy regular coffee

　　　 B. regular coffee is superior to instant coffee

　　　 C. instant coffee should have a good market because of its obvious advantages

　　　 D. the advertising expenditure for regular coffee is very great

5.　　　　 This passage is primarily concerned with _____.

　　　 A. the greenhouse effect　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. the burning of fossil fuels

　　　 C. the potential effect of air pollution　　　　　 D. the likelihood of a new ice age

(十一)

　　　 The producers of instant coffee(速溶咖啡)found their product strongly resisted in the market places despite their product's obvious advantages. Furthermore, the advertising expenditure(花费)for instant coffee was far greater than that for regular coffee. Efforts were made to find the cause of the consumers’ seemingly unreasonable resistance to the product. The reason given by most people was dislike for the taste. The producer suspected that there might be deeper reasons, however. This was confirmed by one of motivation research's classic studies, one often cited in the trade.

Mason Haire of the University of California, constructed two shopping lists that were identical except for one item. There were six items common to both lists: hamburger, carrots, bread, baking powder, canned peaches, and potatoes, with the brands or amounts specified. The seventh item, in fifth place on both lists, read “one pound Maxwell House coffee" on the list and “Nescafe instant coffee" on the other. One list was given to each one in a group of fifty women, and the other list to those in the other group of the same size. The women were asked to study their list and then to describe, as far as they could, the kind of woman (“personality and character") who would draw up that shopping list. Nearly half of those who had received the list including instant coffee described a housewife who was lazy and a poor planner. On the other hand, only one woman in the other group described the housewife, who had included regular coffee on her list, as lazy; only six of that group suggested that she was probably not a good wife. No one in the other group drew such a conclusion about the housewife who intended to buy regular coffee.

4.　　　　 It can be inferred from the passage that _____.

　　　 A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees wouldn’t do much harm to life on earth

　　　 B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead many major farming areas to disaster

　　　 C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade

　　　 D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come

3.　　　　 The word “offset"(Line 6, Para. 2) could best be replaced by _____.

　　　 A. slip into　　　　　 B. make up for　　　　　　 C. set up　　　　　　　　 D. catch up with

2.　　　　 As far as the greenhouse effect is concerned, the author _____.

　　　 A. shares the same view with the scientists

　　　 B. is uncertain of its occurrence

　　　 C. rejects it as being ungrounded

　　　 D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon