题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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3.The ________(限制) on cigarette sales benefit people.

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2.It is ________(显而易见的) that he told a lie.

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1.His business is ________ twice as before.

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5.You must put your heart into your studies.Don’t be________in class.

A.absent­mind         B.absent­minding

C.absent­minded        D.absence­minded

解析:选C。考查“形容词+名词+­ed”构成的合成形容词,如noble­minded高尚的,good­tempered脾气好的,故选C项,意思是“心不在焉的”。

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4.To his surprise,he found a lot of________were________.

A.passers­by;grown­ups     B.passers­bys;growns­up

C.passers­bys;grown ups    D.passers­by;grown up

解析:选A。考查合成词复数形式。合成名词构成复数时,通常将其中的主体名词变成复数,如looker(s)­on,son(s)­in­law。如果没有主体名词,则在最后一个词上加复数词尾,如draw­back(s),go­between(s)。故只有A项才准确表达了两个词的复数。

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3.Speaking of all the songs he has written,I think this is probably his________one.

A.better­known         B.well­known

C.best­known         D.most­known

解析:选C。句意:谈到他所创作的歌曲,这很可能是他最著名的一首了。根据句意,此题应选用最高级形式。

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2.(2008年高考天津卷)My brother is really________.He often works in his office far into the night.

A.open­minded         B.hard­working

C.self­confident         D.warm­hearted

解析:选B。考查合成形容词的词义辨析。通过第二句的“works in his office far into the night”可知“我”哥哥是个勤奋的人。故正确答案为B。

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本单元语法--构词法

1.Our boss is an________person.He is willing to listen to,think about or accept different ideas.

A.open­minded         B.absent­minded

C.open­mind          D.absence­mind

解析:选A。考查构词法。open­minded愿意考虑不同意见的,思想开明的。此复合形容词由“形容词+名词+­ed”构成。absent­minded心不在焉的。

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