8．I will in ________(最后)say a few words about rules.

7．They are having an ________(争论，争吵)about the children.

6．He is the sort of man to be trusted because he always lives up to his ________(原则)．

5．Tom had to give up his p________ with the　 company.

4．I won’t change my car as it is still in good c________.

3．Qiu Jin，as a fighter，called for e________ rights between men and women.

2．He has made great c________ to a space development program.

1．Tom was not pleased with his boss and planned to r_______.

The only survivor of a shipwreck was washed up on a small，uninhabited island.He prayed __1__ for God to rescue him，and every day he __2__ the horizon for help，but no one seemed forthcoming.

__3__，he eventually managed to build a little __4__ out of driftwood to protect him from the elements，and to __5__ his few possessions.

But then one day，after __6__ for food，he arrived home to find his little hut in __7__，the smoke rolling up to the __8__.The worst had happened：everything was __9__.He was fainted with grief and __10__. “God，how could you do this to me！” he __11__.

Early the next day，however，he was __12__ by the sound of a ship that was __13__ the island.It had come to __14__ him. “How did you know I was here？” asked the __15__ man of his rescuers. “We saw your smoke __16__，” they replied.

It is easy to get __17__ when things are going __18__.But we shouldn’t lose __19__.Remember，next time your little hut is __20__ to the ground it just may be a smoke signal that calls for help.

1．A.gladly　 B．madly　 C．regularly　 D．loudly

解析：从“The only survivor of a shipwreck was washed up on a small，uninhabited island.”知道，这个人是遇到船失事，所以当他来到一个荒无人烟的岛上时，他拼命地祈求上帝来拯救他。

答案：B

2．A.researched　 B．broadened　 C．scanned　 D．expanded

解析：根据后面的the horizon for help知道，这个人每天都观察地平线，渴望有船只出现。

答案：C

3．A.Panicked　 B．Excited　 C．Hungered　 D．Tired

解析：结合前面的“but none seemed forth coming”知道，始终没有人来，所以他很疲惫。

答案：D

4．A.hut　 B．tent　 C．house　 D．palace

解析：从第三段的“find his little hut”知道，是hut。

答案：A

5．A.gather　 B．hide　 C．store　 D．collect

解析：这个人修建了一间小木屋，目的防风避雨，并且储存自己的那点财产。

答案：C

6．A.preparing　 B．hunting　 C．hoping　 D．asking

解析：根据后面的for food知道，这个人去寻找食物。

答案：B

7．A.messes　 B．tears　 C．ruins　 D．flames

解析：根据后面的“the smoke rolling up to the sky”知道，是浓烟升到了空中，in flames表示他的小木屋失火了。

答案：D

8．A.sky　 B．roof　 C．air　 D．chimney

解析：木屋的火当然是升到空中了，所以sky正确。

答案：A

9．A.done　 B．hurt　 C．lost　 D．damaged

解析：由前面的“hut in flames”知道，他所有的财产都失去了，被火焚烧殆尽。

答案：C

10．A.satisfaction　 B．anger　 C．comfort　 D．trouble

解析：因为他的小木屋被火烧了，所以这个人应该很生气，故选B项。

答案：B

11．A.apologized　 B．asked　 C．said　 D．cried

解析：从前面的“how could you do this to me”知道，这个人大声地叫嚷。

答案：D

12．A.awakened　 B．bothered　 C．revived　 D．affected

解析：根据“Early the next day”知道，是一大清晨，所以这个人被吵醒了。

答案：A

13．A.harboring　 B．colliding　 C．approaching　 D．circling

解析：指船逼近这个岛。

答案：C

14．A.inform　 B．rescue　 C．employ　 D．arrest

解析：船来到这里当然是为了拯救他。

答案：B

15.A.article　 B．responsible　 C．nosy　 D．weary

解析：“weary man”表示一个精疲力竭的人。

答案：D

16．A.signal　 B．sign　 C．symbol　 D．mark

解析：根据最后一段的“a smoke signal”知道，是火的信号。

答案：A

17．A.inspired　 B．discouraged　 C．impressed　 D．addicted

解析：结合后面的when things are going bad知道，人们在遇到不幸的时候很容易灰心丧气，所以B项符合题意。

答案：B

18．A.dead　 B．well　 C．bad　 D．wrong

解析：从前面的“It is easy to get discouraged”知道，容易使人灰心丧气，应该是在事情变坏的时候。

答案：C

19．A.heart　 B．soul　 C．strength　 D．dignity

解析：lose heart是固定词组，表示“灰心”的意思。

答案：A

20．A.moldering　 B．building　 C．trembling　 D．burning

解析：从“it just may be a smoke signal that calls for help”知道，hut失火(burning)。

答案：D

5．The work took us a week to finish.

→It took us a week to finish the work.

→We spent a week on the work.

→We spent a week(in)finishing the work.