题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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6. besides  除…以外,还有,包括后面的宾语

except;除…以外,不包括后面的宾语

except for有时可以与except互换

   Besides English he is good at French.

We all pass the exam except Tom.

Except for my father ,we will all go boating. 

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5. as soon as possible;意为“尽可能早地,尽快”,多指时间短

    Don’t worry. I’ll come as soon as possible.

(1)as quickly as possible;尽早(快),多指速度快

    Please read the story as quickly as possible.

(2)as much as possible尽可能多地,多指数量。

We must practice peaking English as much as possible.

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4. for / since

(1)谓语动词必须是延续性动词。

They have been here for ten minutes.

What have you done since 8 o’clock this morning?

(2)for 接表示一段时间的词、短语,since 接表示时刻的词、短语。

He has stayed there since 9 o’clock.

So he has stayed there for about eight hours.

(3)for 只能跟词、短语, since既可跟词、短语,又可接从句。

We have been good friends for five years.

We have been good friends since 1999.

We have been good friends since I came to this school.

(4)对for / since引导的时间状语从句提问时用how long

--How long have you worked there?

--Since 1998.

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3. find / find out

⑴ find 发现

He found a wallet on way home and gave it to the police.

⑵ find out 找到

The teacher found out why he was late for school.

They find out a new method to work out the difficult math problem.

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2. several / a little / a few / some / any

  ⑴ several:     She has learnt several units by now.

  ⑵ a little:     There is a little time left. Let’s clean the classroom first.

  ⑶ a few:      A few days later, they found the lost boy.

  ⑷ some / any: There are some oranges on the plate.

             There isn’t any bread in the bag.

             Are there any apples on the table?

             Please send him E-mail if you have any time.

Would you like some tea?

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1. borrow / lend / keep

⑴ borrow: borrow sth. from sb.

    May I borrow the history book from your sister?

  ⑵ lend: lend sth. to sb./lend sb sth

    John lent me his new CD player yesterday.

  ⑶ keep

    How long have you kept the book? For two weeks.

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   Units 1-6复习(语言点)

I. 词组和习惯用语

Unit 1

pay for 付钱                          come up with 提供,提出  

think of 认为,想起                 pick up 拾起,捡起

finish doing完成,做完               sooner or later迟早 

encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励…做…          fill in 填写,装满 

used to 过去常常                    in the schoolyard 在校园里

on the shelf在架子上

Unit2

have a try    尝试                      all over the world 全世界

be famous for 以…而著名            

no matter 不管                      give up 放弃

both…and…  和…都                 ever since 从那时起,此后一直

come true    实现                      set off 出发

step into  进入                      slow down 减慢

a crowd of 一批                    be proud of 以…而骄傲

so far 到现在为止                   speak highly of 称赞(某人)  

have / take … off  休(多长时间的)假

Unit3

be afraid of   害怕                  a piece of music 一首乐曲

protect the environment 保护环境           improve the environment 改善环境

as soon as 一…就…                 plant trees 种树

base on   以…为根据                 do well in 在…做得好

all one’s life 一生                   cut down 砍倒

make a contribution to贡献给,捐献

Unit 4

as soon as possible 尽快                  all kinds of 各种各样

keep doing sth. 一直做…              fall / fast asleep (很快)入睡

wake up 醒来                      hurry up  赶快

right now 现在

Unit 5 

decide to do sth. 决定做某事                  do by oneself 自己做

walk along    沿…走                    the second largest 第二大

at the airport  在飞机场                  go straight along 沿…笔直走   

think about   考虑                      have a good time 过得愉快

Unit 6

be amazed at  对…感兴趣                clear up 清除,收拾干净

encourage sb. to do sth鼓励某人做某事       take part in 参加

as long as长达,达…之久                thousands of 成千上万

stop doing sth. 停止做某事               on earth  在地球上                     

II.词义辨析

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电脑已经成为我们日常工作和生活中必不可少的一部分,我们可以利用它做很多事情,但是如果使用不当,它也会有很大的弊端。请你陈述它的利与弊。

get information, e-mail, shop on line, waste time, be bad for.

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5. 天气越冷,人们穿得就越多。 cold

                              

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4. 我认识李雷已经五年了。  know

                              

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