题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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4.     We overcame(战胜) the difficulties thanks to her  valuable     help .

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3.     You must arrive at the railway station  on time  or you will miss the train .

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2.     Teacher is very  strict     with his students .

作形容词用,“严厉的,严格的”,be strict with 对某人严格。如:Our teacher is strict with us 。我们的老师对我们要求很严。

误:be strict with 与be hard on sb .(对人苛刻)

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achieve, 获得 advice 意见 ;balance 平衡 ;colourful 有趣的,生动活泼的
give up 放弃 ; hand in 交,提交 ;hobby 爱好、嗜好 ;on time 准时
solve 解决(难题) ;strict 严厉的 ,严格的 valuable 很有用的,很有价值的
 
 

1.     My  hobby    is playing computer games .

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12、Look at the   programme  (节目)and see who is singing .

1)     意为“节目 ,节目单”,如,本例。

2)     意为“计算机的程序设计”,如:a computer programme .

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11、The heavy rain was the  cause  (原因)of the flood .

1)    作名词用,“原因,理由,事业”如:What was the cause of his death ?他的死因是什么?

2)    作动词用,“使产生,引起”。What caused his death ?他因何而死?

3)    误:①cause后面可接双宾语,如:The operation caused the patient much pain .手术使病人感到疼痛。

 ②cause …to do 是“使。。。。。做某事”。如:The lightning caused the baby to cry .闪电使这个婴儿哭泣。

③cause后面不可接人称代词+形容词,如:That caused me happy .(误)

That caused me to be happy .(正)

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10、I have a huge pile of letters to  deal  with .我有一大堆信件要处理。

1)    作不及物动词用,意为“处理,应付”如:Such people are difficult to deal with 。这种人不好对付。

2)    作及物动词用,“分配,分派”。The teacher dealt out the books to the students . 教师把书分给班上的学生。

3)    作名词用,“数额,量”。a good deal of …大量的

We have a good deal of snow in the winter .冬季我们这里多雪。

注意:a good deal of 和a lot of 都有“大量,许多”的意思。但前者只用于不可数名词,后面既用于不可数名词,也用于可数名词。

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9、Hurry up ,or we’ll miss(赶不上)the train.

作动词用,“错过”

①‘怀念’如:She said she missed us very much .她说她很想念我们。

②“发现某物丢失”,如,When did you miss your shopping bag ?你什么时候丢失购物袋的?

③作名词,“女士,小姐(对未婚女子的称呼)”

Miss Brown .

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8、I didn’t reply(回答) to him .

作动词用,意为“回答,答复”如:“Yes,sir”,he replied .“是的,先生”,他答道。

误:reply作“以。。。。。作答”讲时是及物的,作“答复”讲时则是不及物。

如:I don’t know what to reply 我不知道拿什么话来回答。(及物的)

I don’t know how to reply  我不知道如何回答。(不及物的)

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7、We were rather(相当地)tired after our long walk .

作副词用,“相当,宁可,宁愿”.如本例。

Would rather连用。Eg:Well, I would rather not tell you .唉,我真不想告诉你。

注意:rather的正确用法,修饰形容词,不定冠词a/an既可放在rather之前,也可放在rather之后。

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