题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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5.light(反义词)                    6.tourism(表示人的名词)      

pany(同义词)                 8.translate(表示人的名词)    

答案:1.educational 2.French 3.visitor?4.peaceful 5.heavy 6.tourist 7.firm 8.translator? 

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3.visit(名词)                      4.peace(形容词)      

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1.education(形容词)                2.France(形容词)      

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56.请根据自身情况,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈坚持写英语日记对学好英语这门语言的重要性。要求:内容切题,语句通顺,词数60-80。

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答案: One possible version

   When I was at the age of thirteen, I began to keep a diary in English. At first it seemed difficult to me,but now it has begun to be easy. I know it’s not possible to learn English well without more praetice. I like reading, listening and speaking. After school I often go to the school library to read English stories. My English teacher always helps me put some passages into English.

   I have little time to watch TV. After I finish writing my diary, I always try to correct mistakes with the help of the dictionary. I think that keeping diary is one of the best ways to improve Our English study.

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A

   In the city of Fujisawa, Japan, lives a woman named Atsuko Saeki. When she was a teenager, she  11   of going to the United States. Most of what she  12   about American life was what she had read in textbooks. “I had a  13   of the daddy sitting in the living room, the mommy baking cookies and their teen-age daughter off to the movies with her boyfriend.”

   Atsuko arranged to attend college in California. When she arrived, however, it was not the dream world she had  14  “People were struggling with problems and often seemed tense,” she said. “I felt very lonely.”

   One of her hardest classes was physical education. “We play the volleyball,” she said.“The other students were  15   at it, but I wasn’t.”

   One afternoon, the instructor assigned Atsuko to hit the ball to her teammates so they could  16   it over the net. No big deal for most people, but it terrified Atsuko. She feared humiliation if she failed.

   A young man on her team sensed what she was going through. He walked up to her and whispered, “Come on. You can do that”.

   “You will never understand how those words of encouragement made me feel. Four words: You can do that. I felt like crying with happiness.”

   She made it through the Class. Perhaps she  17   the young man, she is not sure.

   Six years have passed. Atsuko is 32 years old and back in Japan, working as a salesclerk.“I have  18   forgotten the words,”she said. “When things are not going so well, I think of them.”

   She is sure the young man had n6 idea how much his kindness  19   to her. “He probably doesn’t even remember it,” she said.

   What may be the lesson? Whenever you say something to a person-cruel or kind-you have no idea how long the words will stick.

   She is all the way over in Japan. But still she  20   those four simple words: You can do that.

(   ) 11. A. spoke      B. made       C. dreamed     D. heard

答案:C  dream of 意为梦到、梦见,后接动词的-ing形式。

(   ) 12. A. asked      B. threw       C. thought      D. knew

答案:D  know about 意为了解;hear about 意为听说;think about 意为考虑。后文中已明确说明是通过看书而知道的,故只能用 know about。

(   ) 13. A. picture      B. book        C. story       D. piece

答案:A  作为一种想象的画面,用 picture 再合适不过了。

(   ) 14. A. done       B. imagined      C. lived       D: seen

答案:B  前文中已明确交待是一种梦想,imagine 意为想象,与文意相符。

(   ) 15. A. interested     B. looking       C. ready      D. good

答案:D  be good at 意为在某方面很在行、做得好。

(   ) 16. A. knock      B. get        C. pass       D. hold

答案:A  排球的传递过程实际上就是双方不断击球的过程,knock 意为敲、击,正好可选。

(   ) 17. A. hated      B. knew       C. thanked     D. missed

答案:C  既然在心底里接受了对方的鼓励,就应向对方表示感谢。

(   ) 18. A. always      B. never        C. sometimes     D. usually

答案:B  从选项来看只有 never 可与现在完成时一起连用。

(   ) 19. A. given      B. taught        C. pointed     D. meant

答案:D  mean to 意为对某人而言意味着。

(   ) 20. A. learns       B. listens       C. hears      D. writes

答案:C  最初这句话是在美国听到的、回到日本后依然能够听到,故用 hear。

B

   Do you own a camera? Undoubtedly-and you might even have more than one. You probably use  21   often, too. Just slip a camera in your backpack or pocket, and you’re off to record your activities on film But before 1888, you would have needed a wagon or a pack horse to  22   all the necessary equipments just to take one photograph. Early cameras were the size of microwave ovens! But George Eastman changed the  23   the world took pictures.

   Born in upstate New York on July 12, 1854, George Eastman was the  24   of the three children. His father died when George was a young boy. George tried to stay in school, but was forced to quit at 14 and work to support his  25  . He did mental jobs during the day. At night he studied accounting, hoping to get a better job. In 1874, Rochester Savings bank hired him as a junior clerk for fifteen dollars a week.

   A friend introduced George to photography when he was 24 years old. George loved  26  pictures, but he didn’t like the complicated process. He wanted to simplify photography so everyone could  27   it. He worked for years to invent something to replace the heavy glass plates that photographers used. When he succeeded, he started a company to produce his“film”-Kodak. Then he worked on  28   a simple camera. He wanted to make the camera“as easy to use as a pencil”.

   When he introduced his camera in 1888, George coined the advertising slogan,“You push the button, we do the rest.” People began  29   the cameras, and Kodak soon grew to be very large.

   Most companies were not good to their employees in the 1800s. But George believed a company’s  30   depended on its employees’ good will and loyalty. Kodak became the first company to provide workers with insurance and retirement money. George also gave part of Kodak’s profits to the employees every year.

(   ) 21. A. it        B. them      C. mine       D. yours

答案:A  通常情况下一人一次只能使用一架相机,本空是紧接着文章的第一句而言的,故用 it 较为合适一些。

(   ) 22. A. take        B. push      C. carry        D. mend

答案:C  起初的相机是由很多零件组合而成的,很笨重,需要人扛,故而用 carry。

(   ) 23. A. life       B. way       C. time       D. place

答案:B  随着相机制作水平的不断改进,照相的方式也必然发生一些变化,way 含有方式、方法之意。

(   ) 24. A. tallest      B. smallest     C. youngest     D. best

答案:C  后文中明确提到当他父亲去世时他还很小,故本题选 young 的最高级比较合适些。

(   ) 25. A. father      B. friends      C. brothers      D. family

答案:D  从前文可知他家至少是由5人组合而成,故用 family。

(   ) 26. A. taking      B. drawing       C. looking      D. seeing

答案:A  take photos 意为照相。

(   ) 27. A. watch      B. find       C. enjoy       D. use

答案:C  enjoy 意为分享,此词能够准确地描绘出照相器材的改进将人们从背包的烦恼中解放出来,从而使他们能够更好地享受照相给他们自身带来的欢快之意。

(   ) 28. A. using      B. developing    C. mending     D. printing

答案:B  前文中已说明要使照相这件事情简单化就得改进照相器材。develop 意为改进,改善。

(   ) 29. A. buying     B. looking for    C. copying       D. producing

答案:A  照相器材改进后,照相就变得简单子,购买相机的人数就会增多,从而使 Kodak 很快就发展壮大起来,正好照应了文后所说。

(   ) 30. A. money     B. relative      C. success      D. contribution

答案:C  综观全文,Kodak 公司取得了惊人的成就,可以说是经营得非常成功的,success 意为成功、成就,正好与文意相合。

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10. -Excuse me. What did you say you would like to do,Mr Green?

     -I said I’d better go back to the office. I ___________ someone this afternoon.

A. would meet   B. met         C. am going to meet  D. was meeting

答案:C  今天下午还没到来,所以要用 be going to 结构来表示即将要发生的事情。

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