题目列表(包括答案和解析)
C
Some people believe that international sport brings about good will between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: that international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sport encourages international brotherhood. Not only was there the terrible incident with the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by those incidents caused mainly by minor national contests.
One country received its second - place medal with great anger after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were certain that one of their goals should not have been dismissed and that the opposite side’s victory was unfair. Their manager was angry when he said: “This wasn’t hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Society are finished. “The president of the society said later that such words could result in the pause of the team for at least three years.
The American basketball team announced that they would not give away first place to Russia, after a fighting end to their contest. The game had ended in quarrel. It was thought at first that the United States had won, by a single point, but it was announced that there were three seconds still to play, A Russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other, and another player beat it into the basket. It was the first time the USA had ever lost an Olympic basketball match. The judges discussed the matter for four and a half hours before announcing that the result would stand. The American players then decided not to receive the silver medals.
Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played for honors or money rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that sportsmen should compete as individuals , or in non national teams, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages dangerous nationalism.
64.According to the author, recent Olympic Games have ________.
A.brought about goodwill between the nations
B.made only false national pride
C.hardly showed any international friendship
D.led to more and more misunderstanding and hatred
65.What did the manager mean by saying, “… Hockey and the International Hockey Society are finished”? ________.
A.His team would no longer take part in international games
B.Hockey and the society are both ruined by the unfair decisions
C.There should be no more hockey matches organized by the society
D.The society should be dismissed
66.The author gives the two examples in paragraphs 2 and 3 to show________.
A.how false national pride leads to undesirable incidents in international games
B.that sport men have been more troublesome than they used to be
C.that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendship
D.that unfair decisions are common in Olympic Games.
67.What conclusion can be drawn from the passage? ________.
A.The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved
B.Athletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games
C.Sport should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game
D.International contests lead to misunderstanding between nations.
B
Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. Personal advisors give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants. But in the executive(主管的) circle, beauty can become a liability.
While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman.
Handsome male executives were considered having more honesty than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to lead to their success.
Attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones; their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck.
All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was connected more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of the attractive overnight successes.
Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is considered to be more feminine has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the “manly”qualifies required.
This is true even in politics, “When the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently, ” says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates(候选人). She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote for them.
The results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men, but the women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes.
60.The word “liability” most probably means ________.
A.disadvantage B.advantage C.misfortune D.trouble
61.Bowman’s experiment shows that when it comes to politics, attractiveness________
A.turns out to be a disadvantage to men
B.is more of a disadvantage than an advantage to women
C.has as little effect on men as on women
D.affects men and women alike
62.It can be inferred from the passage that people’s views on beauty are often________.
A.practical B.supportive C.old – fashioned D.one - sided
63.The author writes this passage to ________.
A.give advice to job - seekers who are attractive
B.discuss the disadvantages of being attractive
C.demand equal rights for women
D.state the importance of appearance
A
The Fourth “21th Century Cup” National English Speaking Competition is to be held in Shanghai.
Organizers: China Daily and Shanghai Broadcasting Network.
Co-ordinater: China University English Speaking Association (CUESA).
Co-sponsors (联办单位): English Speaking Union (ESU), Lotus Software (China)Co. LtD., Times Publishing Group of Singapore, Hilton Shanghai, Pearson Education, Foreign Language Teaching & Research Press.
Date: March 26 ( Friday), 2007
Place: Hilton Shanghai.
Competition Format (形式) : Each student will present a prepared speech on the given topic, followed by a three -minute off - hand speech and a three - minute question and answer period with the judges.
Prepared speech period: six minutes.
Q & A period: three minutes.
Speech topic: People and Nature: In search of harmony (和谐)in a new age + your personal opinion. (Topics for the off hand speech will be given on the day of competition).
Prizes: Besides books and certificates (证书), the top two winners will be offered scholarships(奖学金) to travel to the annual international English -speaking competition which will be held by the English Speaking Union in London in May, 2007.The third and fourth place winners will be offered a study trip to Singapore, sponsored by the Times Publishing Group. The fifth through 10th place winners will be offered cash prizes. All the competitors will receive certificates from the English Speaking Union and book prizes provided by Pearson Education and Foreign Language Teaching & Research Press. The teachers of the top winners will also receive a one - year membership to the International Association of Teachers of English as a Foreign Language(IATEFL)
56.The main purpose of this passage is ________.
A.to invite you to take part in the competition
B.to tell you some information of the competition
C.to help to improve your spoken English
D.to show you how to win the competition
57.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the Shanghai English Speaking Competition?________.
A.Where and when it will take place.
B.Its program.
C.What each winner will be offered.
D.The number of its competitors.
58.Suppose you get the sixth place, you’ll________ .
A.travel to London for free.
B.become a one - year member of IATEFL
C.get some money , some books and a certificate
D.get a chance to study in Singapore
59.An “off- hand speech”is________.
A.a speech not longer than three minutes
B.a speech without preparation
C.a speech with a piece of paper in hand
D.a speech which is well prepared
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Washoe is a young chimpanzee(黑猩猩).She is no 36 chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing research 37 her. They want to see how civilized she can 38 .Already she can do many things a human being does. For example, she has been learning how to exchange 39 with people. The scientists are teaching her 40 language. When she wants to be picked 41 , Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger 42 she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal. Washoe has also been 43 to find answers to problems. Once she was put in a 44 with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too high to 45 . After she considered the 46 ,she got a tall box to 47 . The food was still too high to be reached. Washoe found a 48 pole. Then she climbed onto the 49 , grasped the pole, and 50 down the food with the pole.
Washoe 51 like a human ,too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished house. After a hard 52 in the lab, she goes home. 53 she plays with her toys. She 54 enjoys watching television before going to bed.
Scientists hope to 55 more about people by studying our closest relative ----- the chimpanzee.
36.A.foolish B. simple C.special D.ordinary
37.A.for B. on C.to D.by
38.A.experience B.change C.develop D.become
39.A.actions B.views C.messages D.feelings
40.A.human B.sign C.spoken D.foreign
41.A.out B.at C.on D.up
42.A.when B.until C.since D.while
43.A.trained B.raised C.ordered D.led
44.A.hole B.zoo C.room D.museum
45.A.pull B.see C.eat D.reach
46.A.problem B.position C.food D.ceiling
47.A.stand by B.stand on C.stand up D.stand with
48.A.straight B.strong C.long D.heavy
49.A.wall B.box C.ceiling D.pole
50.A.knocked B.picked C.took D.pulled
51.A.lives B.works C.thinks D.plays
52.A.task B.lesson C.time D.day
53.A.But B.There C.So D.Still
54.A.quite B.already C.even D.still
55.A.see B.answer C.learn D.gain
35.By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ____ appeared a rare rainbow soon.
A.of which B.on which C.from which D.above which
34.It is generally that new industries for the southern part of the country .
A.admitted ;are to be needed B.admitted ;to be needed
C.admitting; are needing D.admitting ; needed
33.The song “ rice fragrance” by Jay Zhou was a ________ at once and its recording disc rose to No. one last week bestseller lists.
A.shock B.strike C hit D.beat
32.The wheat and corn are growing very well, which _____ to be a good harvest.
A.expects B.promises C.support D.thinks
31.Most green vegetables, such as spinach cabbage,____ for too long, will lose nutrition. A.if to be cooked B. if cooking C.if cooked D.if being cooked
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com