题目列表(包括答案和解析)
29. travel can broaden your mind, I don’t think it’s good idea to spend too much time and money on it.
A.If B.While C.Because D.As
[答案]B
[解析]主要测试连词。分析句子结构可知前后的关系属于转折。句子译文如下:虽然(while)旅游可以拓宽你的视野,我认为在旅游上花费过多的时间和金钱是不太好的观点。选项中:as表示:虽然时必须要求倒装结构。例如:
Young as he is ,he knows a lot about it。虽然(as)他年轻,但是他知道的非常多。
28.--- Mum, I am sorry, but I failed in the English exam.
--- So you get the MP4 you want. I am sorry, too.
A.shall not B.might not C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
[答案]A
[解析]主要测试情态动词。根据所学知识可知:shall用于陈述句中的第二、第三人称,表示说话人的意图、允诺、警告、命令、决心等,意思如下:必须,应,可。例如: You shall have it back next week. 下星期一定还你。 (允诺) He shall stay in bed. 他必须躺在床上。(命令) He says he won't go, but I say he shall. 他说他不去,但我说他必须去。(命令)
下面来看一个相关的试题:You______ get the book on condition that you give it back to me in time. A.should B.must C.ought to D.shall
解析:本题考查情态动词的用法区别。情态动词shall用于第二人称时,表示说话人的意志或意愿的将来时。重读时表示义务或强制,不重读时,表示允诺或威胁。此句话表示“允诺得到书”的条件。答案:D
此题的答案应该选择:A为最佳。
27. by Leonardo in the years 1503 – 1506, the Mona Lisa is a mysterious masterpiece.
A.Being painted B.To paint
C.Having been painted D.Painted
[答案]D
[解析]主要测试非谓语动词。根据具体语境可知句子译文如下:Leonardo在1503-1506年期间画的(painted)蒙娜丽莎是一副神秘著作。此处属于以下句子的省略:when it was by Leonardo in the years 1503 – 1506, the Mona Lisa is a mysterious masterpiece.再结合选项可知选择:painted最佳。
26.September 1st is a day students register for their universities, mixed with the emotion of hope, fear and anxiety.
A.one B.which C.what D.when
[答案]A
[解析]主要测试代词。此题关键在于分析句子结构,首先句子的译文如下:9月1号是学生们注册上学的日子,一个充满着 / 混合着(mixed with)希望、恐惧和焦虑的日子。此处:one充当:a day的同位语。我们来看看2002年的一道高考试题:
Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ___________I will always treasure.
A. that B. one C. it D. what
此题也是考查的同位语结构。分析句子结构可知句子:I will always treasure“我将永远珍惜”的就是前面的“an unforgettable moment”“难忘的时刻”。再结合句子中的逗号“,”可知使用:which正确,但是没有该选项。另外,去掉句子中的逗号“,”及空白后,句子:Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment(that / which)I will always treasure.仍然成立,故此只能考虑属于同位语结构。该题选择:one = an unforgettable moment。
25.--- Where have you been recently?
--- I in Beijing on business for a week last month.
A.have worked B.was working C.have been working D.worked
[答案]D
[解析]主要测试动词时态。根据句子中关键词:last month可知属于过去的时态,再结合语境可知句子译文如下:---最近你如哪儿了?---上个月我到北京出差一个月。所以选择:worked最佳。
24.If travel books are good, they will, their specific information, give an extra introductions.
A.in response to B.in addition to
C.on account of D.in favour of
[答案]B
[解析]主要测试介词短语。所给选项的意思分别如下:
In response to:对、、、的反应
例如:He opened the door in response to a knock. 他应敲门声而开了门。
In addition to:除、、、外(还)
例如:In addition to French, he has to study Japanese. 除了法语外,他还得学日语。
On account of:由于、因为
例如:Bill cannot come to the meeting on account of illness. 比尔因病不能到会。
In favour of:同意、支持
例如:Are you in favour of the death penalty?您赞同死刑吗?
根据语境可知句子译文如下:如果旅游书籍好,除了(in addition to)提供具体的信息外,它们还可以提供特别的介绍。所以选择:in addition to最佳。
The teacher as well as the students likes this painting。不仅学生,老师也喜欢这幅油画。
The father,rather than the brothers ,is responsible。应负责的是父亲,而不是兄弟。
至此,我们可知此题选择:is not observed为最佳。
23.The thinker, head in hand, his right arm on his left knee, gained its current title when
in Paris in 1890.
A.rested; was exhibited B.resting; exhibited
C.resting; exhibiting D.being rested; being exhibited
[答案]B
[解析]主要测试非谓语动词。第一空中动词:rest和主语:the thinker 属于主动关系,所以选择:resting;第二空中:exhibit和主语:the thinker属于被动关系,所以选择:exhibited。综合可知最佳答案为:B。
The secretary and manager was present at the meeting。书记兼经理出席了会议。
The iron and steel industry is of great importance to the national economy。钢铁工业对国民经济至关重要。(一种工业)
Truth and honesty is the best policy。真诚才是上策。
Wit and humour abounds in the book。这本书中充满了机智和幽默。
Egg and rice is her usual breakfast。她的早点通常是蛋炒饭。
War and peace is a constant theme in history。战争与和平是历史的永恒主题。
Trial and error is the source of our knowledge。磨难和错误时我们知识的来源。
常见的还有:a knife and fork一副刀叉;a cup and saucer 带茶托的茶杯;a carriage and pair双马拉的马车;a desk and chair一套桌椅;a needle and thread针线(穿了线的针)
22.If law and order as well as rules and regulations , neither the citizen nor his property is safe.
A.are not observed B.is not observed
C.were not observed D.was not been observed
[答案]B
[解析]主要测试动词时态及主谓一致。根据所学知识可知解决此题需要注意以下两方面主谓一致用法:
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.--- Who is the young fellow sitting at the counter? I often see him here.
--- He’s one of the customers of our company.
A.normal B.ordinary C.usual D.regular
[答案]D
[解析]主要测试名词。名词:regular = [only before noun 仅用于名词前]happening or doing something very often “频繁的、经常的”例如:Old Joe is one of the bar’s regular customers。老乔石这家酒吧的常客之一。
根据语境可知句子译文如下:
---站在柜台哪儿的年轻人是谁?我经常在这儿见他。
---他是我们公司的常客之一。
故此,最佳答案为:regular。
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