题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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3、   形容词(包括副词)

形容词表示某一事物或的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征。

形容词和副词只有两种形式:原形和+er。

未作比较的情况下就用原形,比较时就+er。

两个重要特征:as……as中间一定用原形,有than的时候一定+er

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2、   名词

这里强调两点:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was

如何加后缀:

a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

b.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

c.以辅音字母+y”结尾,变yi, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries

d.以“ffe结尾,变ffev, 再加-es,如:knife-knives

e.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet ,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese

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1、   动词:行为动词、be动词、情态动词。

(1)行为动词

原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing,具体判断方法如下:

(2)be动词

aAm--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,所有复数全用are

b、肯定和否定句

I am (not) from London. He /She is(not) a teacher. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.

c、 一般疑问句 Am I …? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are you/they…? Yes,we/ they are. No,we/ they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.

is、am、are为一类,一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中。

was和were为另一类,一般用于一般过去时。

(3)情态动词

can、must、should、would、may。情态动词后动词总是用原形。(不受其他任何条件影响)

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It’s  a  sunny  day. The  students  are  having  a  good  time.  They  are  going  on  a  field  trip.  Look!___________________________

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5. climb  fly  I  kites  mountains  on  or  sometimes  weekends

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4. Tom  Ann’s  and  birthdays  in  are  month  same  the

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3. drinking  elephant  is  its  the  trunk  water  with

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2. study  writing  she’s  in  e-mail  an  the

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1. can  mom  I  to  speak  please  your

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