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    四．第二节根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为多余选项. Most cars have seat belts as part of their equipment. Seat belts protect drivers and passengers in case of accidents. They also reduce the effect of a crash on the body. 36 Worldwide, the devices have protected up to a million people. America first recognized the invention of an automobile seat belt in 1849. The government gave a patent to an engineer named Edward Claghorn of New York City so that others would not copy his invention of a safety device. 37 This early version of safety belt was said to include hooks and other attachments for securing the person to a fixed object. Other inventors followed with different versions of the seat belt. 38 It resulted from the work of a Swedish engineer, Nils Bohlin. His three-point, lap and shoulder seat belt first appeared on cars in Europe 50 years ago. Nils Bohlin recognized that both the upper and lower body needed to be held securely in place. His invention contained a cloth strapthat was placed across the chest and another strap across his hips. 39 Volvo was the first company to offer the modern seat belt to its cars. This company also provided use of Nils Bohlin's design to other car-makers. 40 He received a gold medal from the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences in 1995. He died in Sweden in 2002. A. The Swedish engineer won many honors for his seat belt. B. Claghorn was a promising young engineer with many honors all his life. C. The design joined the straps next to the hip. D. There are many companies adopting Nils Bohlin's invention of the belt. E. Safety experts say that seat belts save thousands of lives a year in America alone. F. But more than 100 years passed before the current seat belt was developed. G. Claghorn called his invention a safety belt.36. [答案] E [试题解析]根据下一句Worldwide, the devices have protected up to a million people.在全世界范围安全带挽救了一百多万人的生命.故E项:在美国安全带挽救了成千上万的人的生命.先说安全带在美国的作用.然后再说安全带在全世界的作用. 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    听力理解

    第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

    一段材料，回答第1～3题。

    1．Where does the conversation most probably take place?

    A．Inside a fruit shop．

    B．In an outdoor market．

    C．In a restaurant．

    2．What did the woman buy?

    A．Apples, grapes and bananas．

    B．Apples, peaches and watermelon．

    C．Apples, grapes and watermelon．

    3．How much did the woman pay for her fruit?

    A．＄10.40

    B．＄12.40

    C．＄13.40

    听第二段材料，回答第4～6题。

    4．What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?

    A．Travel guide and customer．

    B．Driver and passenger．

    C．Teacher and student．

    5．Where are they going?

    A．To an art gallery．

    B．To the zoo．

    C．To an art school．

    6．What can be concluded from the conversation?

    A．Miss James doesn’t like being compared to a camel．

    B．Miss James doesn’t like animals such as camels．

    C．Miss James can often be very stubborn．

    听第三段材料，回答第7～9题。

    7．What is the talk mainly about?

    A．Sports in Australian high schools．

    B．The interests of an Australian boy．

    C．A small seaside city in Australia．

    8．What can we learn about Bill?

    A．He is good at chemistry．

    B．He lives far away from the beach．

    C．He enjoys watching films．

    9．What can be concluded from the talk?

    A．Sydney is about 100 km south of Wollongong．

    B．Most students in Wollongong have part-time jobs．

    C．Bill’s parents want him to study P．E at university．

    听第四段材料，回答第10～12题。

    10．Which section is worth the most marks?

    A．Section 1．

    B．Section 2．

    C．Section 3．

    11．At what time will the exam finish?

    A．9∶30 am．

    B．10∶30 am．

    C．11∶30 am．

    12．From whom can a student get help during the exam?

    A．Ms King．

    B．Miss Wall．

    C．Mr smith．

    听第五段材料，回答第13～15题。

    13．Where are the books the man is interested in?

    A．In Row C．

    B．In Row J．

    C．In Row G．

    14．What is on the front cover of the book the man chooses?

    A．A statue．

    B．A soldier．

    C．A stadium．

    15．Why does the man choose the shortest book?

    A．Because he doesn’t have much time to read．

    B．Because he doesn’t enjoy reading．

    C．Because the book has won many awards．

    第二节：听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

    听下面一段短文。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题纸标号为16－20的空格中。录音读两遍。你有2分钟的作答时间。

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