题目列表(包括答案和解析)
I went to Beijing this National holiday, and it was an interesting experience of my life.
My friends told us that taking the “hard 36 ”to Beijing would be really terrible. So we didn’t know what to 37 . But we were pleasantly surprised when we finally boarded the 38 , which was relatively modern and 39 . During the 14 - hour ride we ate peanuts and talked. It was not 40 at all.
It was morning when we arrived. We stepped out of the railway station, having sat in hard seats and not getting much 41 . However, We had energy, First we tried to get return tickets to Shanghai, but the tickets seller 42 us that tickets would not be on 43 for another two days. We were a little worried about getting 44 , but we made up our minds to 45 for the hotel to put our bags down. After fighting our way 46 the“ gypsy” taxi drivers that tried to 47 us one hundred yuan for the ride, we found a taxi and it 48 cost us thirty yuan to get 49 we had planned to go. When we reached the hotel, there was a window for airplane and train tickets. 50 the man behind the counter could get tickets that day, which we 51 . The most important lesson about China I ever 52 , is to get someone to do your work for you, and it seems to work out much 53 . We were not able to get tickets, but the 54 agents(代理)could.
While in Beijing we saw a lot of places of interest, most of which were very 55 . It was fun to be with thousands of people in one place, There aren’t any words to describe it.
36.A. chair B. bed C. seat D. bench
37.A. provide B. expect C. happen D. think
38.A. plane B. bus C. ship D. train
39.A. quick B. clean C. simple D. long
40.A. bad B. good C. easy D. hard
41.A. trouble B. food C. sleep D. help
42.A. promised B. informed C. advised D. persuaded
43.A. time B. show C. duty D. sale
44.A. behind B. out C. through D. back
45.A. start B. ask C. look D. pay
46.A. towards B. into C. across D. past
47.A. offer B. charge C. bargain D. share
48.A. even B. still C. also D. only
49.A. what B. which C. where D. how
50.A. Somehow B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise
51.A. wouldn't B. couldn't C. shouldn't D. needn't
52.A. learned B. taught C. offered D. heard
53.A. harder B. earlier C. later D. easier
54.A. business B. transport C. travel D. hotel
55.A. interesting B. crowded C. famous D. noisy
The way we do things round here
Some years ago, I was hired by an American bank. I received a letter from the head of the Personnel Department that started, “Dear John, I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us. ”That “quite” saddened me. I thought he was saying “we’ re kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else.” Then I discovered that in American English “quite” sometimes means “very”, while in British English it means “fairly”.
So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I don' t
just mean the words people speak. It is body language, dress, manners, ideas and so on. The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures(文化).
Some of these differences may be only on the surface—dress, food and hours of work—while others may be deeper and take longer to deal with. Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them, like the climate(气候),while getting on with business.
Some of the differences may be an improvement. People are more polite; the service is better; you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again. However, other differences can be troubling, like punctuality(准时).If you invite people to a party at 7 o’ clock
your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany, five minutes early in the
American Midwest, an hour early in Japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the UK, up to an hour afterwards in Italy and some time in the evening in Greece. I prefer not to use the word “late” because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive. It is simply the accepted thing to do in their own country.
1.The author was unhappy as mentioned in Paragraph 1 because he thought______.
A. the American bank didn’ t think much of him
B. the American bank might hire another person
C. it’ s difficult to get used to American culture
D. it’ s easy to misunderstand Americans
2.The word “highlights” in Paragraph 2 probably means_____.
A. encourages B. helps to narrow
C. increases D. draws attention to
3.According to the author, what should we do with most cultural differences?
A. Ask the native people for help.
B. Understand and accept them.
C. Do things in our own way.
D. Do in-depth research.
4.When invited to a party the people who are usually punctual are______.
A. Italians B. Germans C. Greeks D. the British
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I went to Beijing this National holiday, and it was an interesting experience of my life.
My friends told us that taking the “hard 36 ”to Beijing would be really terrible. So we didn’t know what to 37 . But we were pleasantly surprised when we finally boarded the
38 , which was relatively modern and 39 . During the 14 - hour ride we ate peanuts and talked. It was not 40 at all.
It was morning when we arrived. We stepped out of the railway station, having sat in hard seats and not getting much 41 . However, We had energy, First we tried to get teturn tickets to Shanghai, but the tickets seller 42 us that tickets would not be on 43 for another two days. We were a little worried about getting 44 , but we made up our minds to 45 for the hotel to put our bags down. After fighting our way 46 the“ gypsy”taxi drivers that tried to 47 us one hundred yuan for the ride, we found a taxi and it 48 cost us thirty yuan to get 49 we had planned to go. When we reached the hotel, there was a window for airplane and train tickets. 50 the man behind the counter could get tickets that day, which we
51 . The most important lesson about China I ever 52 , is to get someone to do your work for you, and it seems to work out much 53 . We were not able to get tickets, but the
54 agents(代理)could.
While in Beijing we saw a lot of places of interest, most of which were very 55 . It was fun to be with thousands of people in one place, There aren’t any words to describe it.
36.A. chair B. bed C. seat D. bench
37.A. provide B. expect C. happen D. think
38.A. plane B. bus C. ship D. train
39.A. quick B. clean C. simple D. long
40.A. bad B. good C. easy D. hard
41.A. trouble B. food C. sleep D. help
42.A. promised B. informed C. advised D. persuaded
43.A. time B. show C. duty D. sale
44.A. behind B. out C. through D. back
45.A. start B. ask C. look D. pay
46.A. towards B. into C. across D. past
47.A. offer B. charge C. bargain D. share
48.A. even B. still C. also D. only
49.A. what B. which C. where D. how
50.A. Somehow B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise
51.A. wouldn't B. couldn't C. shouldn't D. needn't
52.A. learned B. taught C. offered D. heard
53.A. harder B. earlier C. later D. easier
54.A. business B. transport C. travel D. hotel
55.A. interesting B. crowded C. famous D. noisy
I went to
My friends told us that taking the “hard 36 ”to Beijing would be really terrible. So we didn’t know what to 37 . But we were pleasantly surprised when we finally boarded the 38 , which was relatively modern and 39 . During the 14 - hour ride we ate peanuts and talked. It was not 40 at all.
It was morning when we arrived. We stepped out of the railway station, having sat in hard seats and not getting much 41 . However, We had energy, First we tried to get return tickets to Shanghai, but the tickets seller 42 us that tickets would not be on 43 for another two days. We were a little worried about getting 44 , but we made up our minds to 45 for the hotel to put our bags down. After fighting our way 46 the“ gypsy” taxi drivers that tried to 47 us one hundred yuan for the ride, we found a taxi and it 48 cost us thirty yuan to get 49 we had planned to go. When we reached the hotel, there was a window for airplane and train tickets. 50 the man behind the counter could get tickets that day, which we 51 . The most important lesson about China I ever 52 , is to get someone to do your work for you, and it seems to work out much 53 . We were not able to get tickets, but the 54 agents(代理)could.
While in Beijing we saw a lot of places of interest, most of which were very 55 . It was fun to be with thousands of people in one place, There aren’t any words to describe it.
36.A. chair | B. bed | C. seat | D. bench |
37.A. provide | B. Expect | C. happen | D. think |
38.A. plane | B. bus | C. ship | D. train |
39.A. quick | B. clean | C. simple | D. long |
40.A. bad | B. good | C. easy | D. hard |
41.A. trouble | B. food | C. sleep | D. help |
42.A. promised | B. informed | C. Advised | D. persuaded |
43.A. time | B. show | C. duty | D. sale |
44.A. behind | B. out | C. through | D. back |
45.A. start | B. ask | C. look | D. pay |
46.A. towards | B. into | C. across | D. past |
47.A. offer | B. Charge | C. Bargain | D. share |
48.A. even | B. Still | C. also | D. only |
49.A. what | B. Which | C. where | D. how |
50.A. Somehow | B. However | C. Therefore | D. Otherwise |
51.A. wouldn't | B. couldn't | C. shouldn't | D. needn't |
52.A. learned | B. Taught | C. offered | D. heard |
53.A. harder | B. earlier | C. later | D. easier |
54.A. business | B. Transport | C. Travel | D. hotel |
55.A. interesting | B. crowded | C. famous | D. noisy |
Nowadays, a cellphone service is available to everyone, everywhere.Probably thousands of people have already been using it, but I just discovered it, so I’m going to claim it and also name it: Fake Foning.
The technology has been working well for me at the office, but there are infinite applications.In fact in any public space.
Say you work at a big university with lots of talky faculty members buzzing about.Now, say you need to use the restroom.The trip down the hall will take approximately one hour, because a person can’t walk into those talky people without getting pulled aside for a question, a bit of gossip, a new read on a certain line of Paradise Lost.
So, a cellphone.Any cellphone.Just pick it up.Don’t dial.Just hold that phone to your face and start talking.Walk confidently down the hall engaged in fake conversation, making sure to tailor both the topic and content to the person standing before you whom you are trying to evade.
For standard colleague avoidance, I suggest fake chatting about fake business:
"Yes, I’m glad you called, because we really need to think about the details.What’s that? Yes, I read Page 12, but if you look at the bottom of 4, I think you can see the problem begins right there."
Be animated.Be engaged in your fake fone conversation.Make eye contact with the people passing, nod to them, gesture keen interest in talking to them at a later time, point to your phone, shrug and move on.
Shoppers should consider fake foning anytime they spot a talky neighbor in the produce department pinching (用手捏) unripe peaches.Without your phone at your face, you’d be in for a 20-minute speech on how terrible the world is.
One important caution about fake foning.The other day I was fake foning my way past a colleague, and he was actually following me to get my attention.I knew he wanted to ask about a project I had not yet finished.I was trying to buy myself some time, so I continued fake foning with my doctor."So I don’t need the operation? Oh, doctor, that is the best news."
And then: Brrrrrrng! Brrrrrmg! Brrrrrmg! My phone started ringing, right there while it was planted on my face.My colleague looked at me, and I at him, and naturally I gasped."What is the matter with this thing?" I said, pulling the phone away to look at it, and then putting it back to my ear.
"Hello? Are you still there?"
Oops.
1.What is fake foning?
A.A strategy to avoid people. B.A device newly produced.
C.A service provided everywhere. D.A skill of communication.
2.In the author’s opinion, in order to make fake foning look real one has to________
A.talk about interesting matters.
B.behave politely to people passing by.
C.hold the phone while walking.
D.appear absorbed in conversation.
3.What does the last example show?
A.One effective way is to fake fone one’s doctor.
B.One has to be careful while fake foning.
C.Fake foning may not deceive people.
D.Fake foning is always quite successful.
4.After his phone suddenly began ringing, the author________
A.immediately started talking to the caller.
B.immediately started talking to his colleague.
C.put the phone away and stopped talking.
D.continued with his fake conversation.
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