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    6．After the earthquake.the city was 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    After the earthquake hit northeast of Japan on March 11，2011，many touching stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.

    I had to walk home since all the __16__ had stopped after the quake.On my way home I __17__ an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread，which made my heart __18__．A middle­aged Japanese man was holding a sign that said，“Please use our __19__．” He was __20__ his house for people to go to the restroom.

    My friend wanted to __21__ others.He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle，I will __22__ you to your house.”And then I saw him take one gentleman home，all the way to a faraway place!

    Then the next day I drove to __23__ my car with gas.There was a __24__ of gas now and many gasoline stations were either closed or had very __25__ lines.I got __26__，since I was behind 15 cars.Finally，when it was my __27__，the man smiled and said，“__28__ this situation，we are only giving $30 worth of gas per person. Is that all right？”“Of course. I'm just glad that we are all able to __29__”，I said.His smile gave me so much __30__．

    I saw a man at the evacuation(疏散) center __31__ when people brought food to him.It was the first time in three days that food had been brought to their center.However，after he wiped the tears，his next __32__ surprised me.“I am very __33__that we are provided with food.But people in the city next to us haven't __34__ any food at all.Please go to that center as well.”And when hearing that，I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this __35__．

    16．A.traffic  B．rescue

    C．communication  D．business

    17．A.missed  B．caught

    C．noticed  D．heard

    18．A.hungry  B．soft  C．broken  D．warm

    19．A.toilet  B．hotel  C．hospital  D．house

    20．A.advertising  B．opening

    C．repairing  D．decorating

    21．A.encourage  B．save

    C．charge  D．assist

    22．A.drive  B．follow  C．lead  D．send

    23．A.start  B．fill  C．check  D．wash

    24．A.plenty  B．lack  C．variety  D．diversity

    25．A.direct  B．straight  C．long  D．short

    26．A.worried  B．lucky

    C．excited  D．annoyed

    27．A.time  B．turn  C．duty  D．decision

    28．A.Apart from  B．Together with

    C．Because of  D．Instead of

    29．A.share  B．offer  C．tolerate  D．transform

    30．A.comfort  B．pleasure

    C．trouble  D．entertainment

    31．A.waiting  B．grabbing

    C．sleeping  D．crying

    32．A.promises  B．roles

    C．actions  D．remarks

    33．A.upset  B．grateful  C．surprised  D．proud

    34．A.bought  B．supplied

    C．prepared  D．received

    35．A.city  B．center  C．lesson  D．disaster

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    阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

    　　BEIJING, China-Pollution in China remains very serious as the country's rapid economic growth brings new environmental problems, a minister said Saturday．

    　　Vice Environment Minister Zhang Lijun said China has made progress on environmental protection, but admitted that its rapid economic growth over the past decade has had a negative effect on the environment．

    　　"Our rapid economic development has continuously brought our country new environmental problems, particularly dangerous chemicals, electronic waste and so on．These environmental pollutants(污染物)bring new problems and affect human health, " Zhang told a news conference．

    　　He said that emissions(排放)of traditional pollutants remain high and some areas have failed to meet government standards．

    　　China has pledged to continue reducing emissions this year of three key air pollutants-ammonia nitrogen, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide．The government has also promised to bring down demand for chemical oxygen-a measure of water pollution by l．5 percent from the 2010 levels．

    　　In the last five years, there were 912 "environmental emergencies" involving heavy metal pollution, including several well-publicized instances of mass contamination, Zhang said．Thousands of children were affected by lead poisoning in several provinces in 2009 and 2010 because they lived near metal smelters or battery factories．

    　　Other incidents included a diesel fuel leak in the Yellow River, chemical contamination(污染)in the northeast Songhua River following a flood, and crude oil leakage off the northeastern coastal city of Dalian after a pipeline burst．

    　　The minister noted that rapid development in the next five years would increase the need for China to improve environmental protection and shift to a more sustainable model of economic development from its dependence on industries which consume huge quantities of energy．

    　　China is focusing on clean energy, including solar, wind and nuclear power, as one way to reduce its dependence on coal, which generates three-quarters of its electricity and is also used for winter heating in northern cities．China also hopes the strategy will reduce its demand for oil and gas and increase economic growth and jobs．

    　　Zhang told reporters there was no plan to adjust China's overall strategy for nuclear development but he said Beijing will learn lessons from Japan after a violent earthquake resulted in a radioactive leak(放射能泄露)．

    　　"Some lessons we learn from Japan will be considered in the making of China's nuclear power plans, " he said．"But China will not change its determination and plan for developing nuclear power．"

    (1)

    According to the minister, the pollution problem requires China to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    slow its economic development

    B．

    ask industries to meet their own standards

    C．

    depend on industries consuming large amounts of energy

    D．

    transform its economic development model

    (2)

    From the text, we can know water pollution is partly measured by ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    the demand for chemical oxygen

    B．

    the amount of waste gas emissions

    C．

    the degree of heavy metal pollution

    D．

    the number of environmental pollutants

    (3)

    According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?

    [　　]

    A．

    Rapid economic growth helps to improve the environment．

    B．

    Dangerous chemicals are one of the traditional pollutants．

    C．

    Coal is used more in northern cities than in southern cities．

    D．

    The use of clean energy will help increase job opportunities．

    (4)

    The underlined word "generates" in Paragraph 9 means " ________ "．

    [　　]

    A．

    reduces

    B．

    transports

    C．

    produces

    D．

    needs

    (5)

    What is Zhang's attitude towards what happened in Japan?

    [　　]

    A．

    He is astonished at it and feels pity for the Japanese people

    B．

    He thinks China will pay more attention to nuclear safety．

    C．

    He thinks Japan should do something to prevent it from happening again．

    D．

    He doesn't think it will influence China's nuclear power plans at all．

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    单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

    After the earthquake, everything in the city was d     ____    . Nothing was left.

    Your n___________ country or area is the country or area where you were born and brought up.

    I like modern art while she is f__________ of folk music.

    The mudslide in Zhou Qu has been one of the greatest d___________ that hit China these years.

    In order to understand the English novel well, you need to have a large v_________ .

    The film Titanic is b      ____     on a true story that happened in 1912.

    After g    ___       from a junior middle school, she entered Wenzhou Middle School.

    He shook his head, which meant that he d_____________ with me.

    I am heartily g_____________ to you for your help and thank you again.

    Rescuers tried their best to save the visitors who were t  ___       in Taiwan by tphoon Megi.

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    单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

    1. After the earthquake, everything in the city was d     ____   . Nothing was left.

    2.Your n___________ country or area is the country or area where you were born and brought up.

    3.I like modern art while she is f__________ of folk music.

    4.The mudslide in Zhou Qu has been one of the greatest d___________ that hit China these years.

    5.In order to understand the English novel well, you need to have a large v_________ .

    6.The film Titanic is b      ____    on a true story that happened in 1912.

    7.After g    ___      from a junior middle school, she entered Wenzhou Middle School.

    8.He shook his head, which meant that he d_____________ with me.

    9. I am heartily g_____________ to you for your help and thank you again.

    10. Rescuers tried their best to save the visitors who were t  ___      in Taiwan by tphoon Megi.

     

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    单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
    【小题1】 After the earthquake, everything in the city was d     ____   . Nothing was left.
    【小题2】Your n___________ country or area is the country or area where you were born and brought up.
    【小题3】I like modern art while she is f__________ of folk music.
    【小题4】The mudslide in Zhou Qu has been one of the greatest d___________ that hit China these years.
    【小题5】In order to understand the English novel well, you need to have a large v_________ .
    【小题6】The film Titanic is b      ____    on a true story that happened in 1912.
    【小题7】After g    ___      from a junior middle school, she entered Wenzhou Middle School.
    【小题8】He shook his head, which meant that he d_____________ with me.
    【小题9】 I am heartily g_____________ to you for your help and thank you again.
    【小题10】 Rescuers tried their best to save the visitors who were t  ___      in Taiwan by tphoon Megi.

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