afford: v. 买得起.承担得起.通常与can, could, be able to连用.构成can afford sth /to afford to do sth e.g. Can we afford a new car? 我们能买得起一辆新车吗? We can’t afford timeto go abroad this summer. 今年夏天我们没时间(钱)出国. [辨析] afford, offer, provide和serve ⑴ offer作动词的用法: ①提出.提供.开价 to offer sb sth / offer sth to sb / offer (sb) sth for e.g. They offered him a very good job but he turned it down. 他们给他提供了一份工作.可是他拒绝了. Offer some tea to the guests. 给客人们上些茶吧. They have offered us 75,000 pounds for the house./ They have offered the house for 75,000 pounds. 他们给我们开价75.000英镑买这个房子. ②offer to do sth, 主动提出做某事.愿意, e.g. He offered to drive us to the airport, but we preferred to walk there. 他主动提出送我们去机场,但我们宁愿走路去. The boy offered to pay for the desk he had broken. 那男孩主动提出赔偿被他弄坏的桌子. They offered him 3,000 yuan to buy the laptop. 他们愿出3,000元来买他的笔记本电脑. △ offer 可作名词:to make an offer ⑵ provide: v. 提供.供应.供给. to provide sth for sb/providewith sth e.g. If you want to go camping, we can provide you with a tent. 如果你们去野营.我们可以提供给你们一顶帐篷. ⑶ serve: ①侍候;端上to serve sb sth e.g. She served me with a cup of coffee. / She served a cup of coffer to me.她给我端上一杯咖啡. Breakfast is served between 7 and 9. 早上7点至9点供应早餐. ②为--工作.供职.服役 e.g. He returned to Greece to serve in the army. 他回希腊服役. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

We  26  a survey about different   27  transportation last week.We asked students28  their favorite kinds of transportation. 29  are some of the results.Most students come to school  30  bike and they like  31  bikes.Of course, bikes are  32  than cars and buses.Some students like cars  33  they are safer than bikes.Cars are also faster than bikes and buses.Among some students, buses are not popular, because they often have  34  passengers(旅客).Buses are also dirtier and more crowded.However(然而),  35  many people can afford(买得起) a car.

1.A.did         B.make              C.have

2.A.kind of      B.kinds of             C.a kind of

3.A.from                                         B.with        C.about

4.A.Here                                        B.There            C.They

5.A.on                                            B.by            C.ride

6.A.by                                           B.on            C.riding

7.A.cheaper                                      B.more expensive         C.cheap

8.A.though       B.because            C.but

9.A.too much                                   B.a lot         C.too many

10.A.not        B.don't                 C.aren't

 

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We  26  a survey about different   27  transportation last week.We asked students28  their favorite kinds of transportation. 29  are some of the results.Most students come to school  30  bike and they like  31  bikes.Of course, bikes are  32  than cars and buses.Some students like cars  33  they are safer than bikes.Cars are also faster than bikes and buses.Among some students, buses are not popular, because they often have  34  passengers(旅客).Buses are also dirtier and more crowded.However(然而),  35  many people can afford(买得起) a car.
【小题1】A.did         B.make              C.have
【小题2】A.kind of      B.kinds of             C.a kind of
【小题3】A.from                                         B.with        C.about
【小题4】A.Here                                        B.There            C.They
【小题5】A.on                                            B.by            C.ride
【小题6】A.by                                           B.on            C.riding
【小题7】A.cheaper                                      B.more expensive         C.cheap
【小题8】A.though       B.because            C.but
【小题9】A.too much                                   B.a lot         C.too many
【小题10】A.not        B.don't                 C.aren't

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We  1  a survey about different  2   transportation last wee.We asked students   3   their favorite kinds of transportation. 4  are some of the results.Most students come to school   5  bike and they like  6   bikes.Of course, bikes are   7   than cars and buses. Some students like cars   8  they are safer than bikes.Cars are also faster than bikes and buses. Among some students, buses are not popular, because they often have  9  passengers(旅客).Buses are also dirtier(更脏的) and more crowded(拥挤).However, not many people  10  afford(买得起) a car.

1. A. did                                     B. make                                  C. have

2. A. kind of                             B. kinds of                             C. a kind of

3. A. from                                B. with                                  C. about

4. A. Here                                        B. There                                C. They

5. A. on                                  B. by                                     C. ride

6. A. by                                   B.   on                                    C. riding 

7. A. cheaper                          B. more expensive                   C. cheap

8. A. though                             B. because                              C. but

9. A. too much                         B. a lot                                  C. too many

10. A. can                              B. could                                 C. may

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阅读理解。
     John and Laura were husband and wife. Laura had beautiful, long brown hair, shining like the silk. Every
morning she combed her hair many times. John had a golden pocket watch (怀表) left by his father. He loved
it very much. Christmas was coming. The couple (夫妇) both wanted to send a gift to each other. John went
to the shop and found a nice comb. He thought Laura's hair would look prettier with the comb on it. But the
comb was so dear that he couldn't afford it (买不起). He thought and thought. At last, he sold his pocket
watch and bought the comb. When he got home, he was surprised to see Laura's short hair. Laura opened her
hands. There was a golden watch chain (金表链) in her hands. "Merry Christmas!" said Laura. John said
"Merry Christmas" too and passed his wife a little box with tears in his eyes. Laura opened it…
1. John and Laura were _____.
[     ]
A. rich
B. poor
C. not happy
D. hungry
2. How did Laura buy the golden chain?
[     ]
A. She worked hard
B. She borrowed some money
C. She sold her long hair
C. She sold their house
3. Why did John sell his pocket watch?
[     ]
A. Because he loved Laura
B. Because it was Christmas
C. Because he had little money
D. All of the above
4. What was in John's little box?
[     ]
A. A new watch
B. A new dress
C. A new comb
C. A turkey
5. What can you learn from this story?
[     ]
A. On Christmas you must give dear gifts to your friends.
B. You have to get more money.
C. You mustn't buy useless (没用的) things.
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

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Jim is an American boy. He likes __41__football matches, __42 __he hasn't enough (足够的) money to buy tickets. He has to watch the matches __43__TV at home when he has __44__homework. He must go to school from Monday to Friday, so he missed (错过) a lot of important football matches.
A big football match would be held (举行) in the afternoon the next day. __ 45 __wanted to watch it very much. But he couldn't. He would have a physics (物理) test in __46___afternoon.
"Can we have a video, mom?" Jim asked his mother __47___he went to school. "Then from our TV set you can record (录像) the match for me."
"I'm __48___we can't afford (买得起) one," said his mother. The next morning Jim went home with a smile, __49___a new video. "But where did you get the money, Jim?" His mother asked in surprise.
"That's __50 __, mom. I sold our TV set."
1.
A. watching
B. seeing
C. looking at
D. hearing
2.
A. and
B. so
C. but
D. or
3.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. with
4.
A. few
B. a few
C. many
D. quite a little
5.
A. Mother
B. Father
C. Teacher
D. Jim
6.
A. the same
B. the different
C. a
D. as
7.
A. after
B. before
C. because
D. as
8.
A. glad
B. afraid
C. pleased
D. frighten (恐惧)
9.
A. carrying
B. carries
C. carry
D. to carry
10.
A. difficult
B. easy
C. difficulty
D. easily
 

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