15.D.tell, order后面应直接接人作宾语表示告诉某人和命令某人.而用say应为say to sb. 故said为正确选项. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面的文言文,完成小题。
海瑞,字汝贤,琼山人。举乡试,署南平教谕,迁淳安知县。布袍脱粟[注],令老仆艺蔬自给。总督胡宗宪尝语人曰:“昨闻海令为母寿,市肉二斤矣。”宗宪子过淳安,怒驿吏,倒悬之。瑞曰:“曩胡公按部,令所过无供张。今其行装盛,必非胡公子。”发橐金数千,纳之库,驰告宗宪,宗宪无以罪。
时世宗享国日久,不视朝,深居西苑,专意斋醮。督抚大吏争上符瑞,礼官辄表贺。延臣自杨最、杨爵得罪后,无敢言时政者,瑞独上疏。帝得疏,大怒,抵之地,顾左右曰:“趣执之,无使得遁!”宦官黄锦在侧曰:“此人素有痴名。闻其上疏时,自知触忤当死,市一棺,诀妻子:待罪于朝,僮仆亦奔散无留者,是不遁也。”帝默然。少顷复取读之,日再三,为感动太息。
三年夏,以右佥都御史巡抚应天十府。属吏惮其威,墨者多自免去。有势家朱丹其门,闻瑞至,黝之。中人监织造者,为减舆从。素疾大户兼并,力摧豪强,抚穷弱。贫民田入于富室者,率夺还之。下令飙发凌厉,所司惴惴奉行,豪有力者至窜他郡以避。而奸民多乘机告讦,故家大姓时有被诬负屈者。又裁节邮传冗费。士大夫出其境率不得供顿,由是怨颇兴。都给事中舒化论瑞,迂滞不达政体,宜以南京清秩处之,帝犹优诏奖瑞。已而给事中戴凤翔劾瑞庇奸民,鱼肉缙绅,沽名乱政,遂改督南京粮储。瑞抚吴甫半岁。小民闻当去,号泣载道,家绘像祀之。将履新任,会高拱掌吏部,素衔瑞,并其职于南京户部,瑞遂谢病归。
帝屡欲召用瑞,执政阴沮之,乃以为南京右都御史。诸司素偷惰,瑞以身矫之。提学御史房寰恐见纠,欲先发,给事中钟宇淳复怂恿,寰再上疏丑诋。瑞亦屡疏乞休,慰留不允。十五年,卒官
卒时,葛帏敝籝,有寒士所不堪者。丧出江上,白衣冠送者夹岸,酹而哭者百里不绝。赠太子太保,谥忠介。
(选自《明史·海瑞传》,有删改)
【注】脱粟:糙米饭。
【小题1】对下列句子中划线的词的解释,不正确的一项是(3分)
A.令老仆蔬自给艺:种植
B.会高拱掌吏部,素瑞 衔:怀恨
C.执政阴之沮:沮丧
D.而哭者百里不绝酹:祭奠
【小题2】以下各组句子中,全都直接表现海瑞正直刚毅、敢作敢为的一组是(3分)
①发橐金数千,纳之库②属吏惮其威③力摧豪强,抚穷弱
④瑞遂谢病归⑤瑞以身矫之⑥有寒士所不堪者
A.①③⑥B.②④⑤C.②④⑥D.①③⑤
【小题3】下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析,不正确的一项是(3分)
A.海瑞为政清廉洁身自爱,他穿布袍吃粗粮糙米,即使为母亲祝寿也才只买了两斤肉,他死时挂的还是葛布帏帐,用的也是破烂竹器。
B.海瑞巡视应天十府时,很多贪污的人自动离职,显赫权贵人家把大红门漆成黑色,任江南织造的宦官也减少了车马随从。
C.海瑞推行政令雷厉风行,又加上奸民多乘机告状,世家大姓中不时有被诬陷受冤枉的,因此士大夫的怨言越来越多。
D.海瑞巡视应天十府才半年就赢得了当地老百姓的爱戴,当老百姓听说海瑞解职离开时,不仅一路呼号哭泣,还画像来祭祀他。
【小题4】把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(10分)
(1)闻其上疏时,自知触忤当死,市一棺,诀妻子,待罪于朝。
(2)提学御史房寰恐见纠擿,欲先发,给事中钟宇淳复怂恿,寰再上疏丑诋。

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请仔细阅读66-69小题的4段电视节目内容的解说词,从下面的方框A、B、C、D中选出与其相对应的节目名称,并完成第70小题的选项。

A. Parents’ Headache (A discussion with parents who have trouble with their children)

B. Money Isn’t Everything (A talk about money with young people)

C. American Films (An introduction to American films)

D. Study Tools (The famous teacher Wang Hui will tell you about some useful study tools)

66.When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.________

67. For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework. ________

68. Even if you could buy the world, you couldn’t buy a happy family, a good friend, or knowledge. ________

69. The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it. ________

70.which of the following statements is not true________.

A. Parents” Headache is for parents to watch.

B. Money isn’t everything is a talk show about money and everything.

C. American films is introducing  American films.

D. Study  Tools teaches you some study tools.

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从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。
A. Anything else?
B. What can I do for you, sir?
C. How much would you like?
D. Could you tell me your address (地址)?
E. What would you like to have?
F. That's enough.
G. You can pay (付款) us when we send you the food.
A: Hello, is that White's Restaurant?
B: Yes. 1._____
A: I want to know if you send take-away food.
B: Sure.
A: I'd like to order something for my lunch.
B: 2._____ 
A: I'd like to have beef with potatoes and a hot dog.
B: OK. 3._____ 
A: No, thanks.  How can I pay you?
B: 4._____  By the way, what time do you want your lunch?
A: Around 11: 30 am.
B: 5._____ 
A: Oh, yeah. Room 502 in Garden Building.
B: OK. Thank you. See you then.

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    Napoleon was Emperor of the French from 1804 to 1815. He was a great general(将军) in history. In his life, there were so many important things. But he was also an ordinary person who had ordinary feelings.

    Once Napoleon stayed in a small inn(小旅馆).The next morning, he went to thank the innkeeper.

  “You have served me well, innkeeper,” said Napoleon. “I wish to reward you. Tell me what you want.”

    “Sir, we want nothing,” said the innkeeper. “But will you tell us something?”

  “What is it?” Napoleon asked.  

  “We have heard a story,” said the innkeeper, “that once during the war, a small village was taken by the Russians. You happened to be in the village. You hid while they looked for you. Will you tell us how you felt when they were looking for you?” Napoleon looked very angry. He called in two of his soldiers. Then he pointed to the door. The soldiers took the innkeeper and his wife out into the yard.

61. Which is the best title of the text?

A. Napoleon’s Trick.                              B. Napoleon and an Innkeeper.

C. Napoleon’s Anger.                              D. Napoleon’s Ride.

62. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A. Napoleon set the couple free.                B. Napoleon killed the couple.

C. Napoleon put the couple into prison (监狱).    D. Napoleon killed the innkeeper.

63. Why did the innkeeper ask Napoleon to tell him how Napoleon felt when he was being looked for?

A. He was interested in other’s failure, especially Napoleon’s.

B. He showed his sympathy (同情) to Napoleon in time of danger.

C. He wanted to know the difference between a general and an ordinary person.

D. He looked down upon Napoleon, for he thought a great man shouldn’t be defeated.

64. Why did Napoleon order his men to tie the couple?
A. To kill the couple to get rid of his anger.

B. To teach the innkeeper a good lesson for bothering him.

C. To show that he was so admiring that nobody could upset him.

D. To tell the innkeeper that a general had the same feeling as the ordinary people 。

65. How is the passage organized?

   A. By giving reasons only.                    B. By using famous people’s words.

   C. By telling a story.                         D. By giving numbers.

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阅读理解。

    School education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge and get an
education. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. The scientists (科学家) , such as Edison,
Newton, Galileo a Einstein. didn't learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge
outside or in practice(实践) themselves. A teacher, even he knows a lot, can't teach his students
everything.
     The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good
teacher with rich experience (经验) in teaching can teach his students the methods ( = ways) of study.
Through these methods the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves. Usually it is
very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems.
  If a teacher really shows the students the ability (能力) of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher
has learned lots of  knowledge himself(or herself). The success(成功)in learning shows he or she knows
how to study.

1. From this passage we know _________.     
A. the students are taught everything at school        
B. a teacher can't teach the students everything        
C. school is really not important and useful        
D. Edison learned lots of knowledge at school
2. A teacher's job is _________.             
A. to help the students with their lessons            
B. to teach the students everything            
C. to show the students how to study by themselves            
D. to tell them the way to study   
3. Choose the right order of this passage.   
a. How important are the study methods for students?          
b. What does the teacher's experience of success in study mean?          
c. Where should the students study?          
d. What's the job of the teacher?      
A. c,a,b,d,    
B. b,c,a,d        
C. c,b,d,a        
D. c,d,a,b   
4. Which of the following is right?     
A. If we know how to learn, we can get a lot of knowledge.          
B. We can learn everything from our teachers.          
C. The writer tells us that practice is more important for the students than learning.          
D. It's the only job for the students to learn knowledge.
5. Which of the following is the best title ?      
A. A Real Job for Teacher                
B. Study In and Outside School          
C. Practice-the Only Way of Learning      
D. How to Learn Knowledge

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