下列句中划线词语使用错误的一项是（   ）（2分）

A．公路下面江水清碧，缓缓流过，两边群山鳞次栉比，郁郁葱葱，云重风轻，足见昔日蜀道之难。

B．2011适逢辛亥革命一百周年，两岸民间最近正如火如荼地举办各种纪念辛亥革命和孙中山先生的活动。

C．田汉是享誉海内外的文化巨子，他对中国戏剧、电影事业的丰功伟绩，几乎无人不知。

D．随着运输格局的变化，无论是公路、水路、航空，还是一票难求的铁路，春运压力都得到了史无前例的降低和缓解。

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空

I am John．I am l7 years old，and I live in England．My father works in a horse-riding school．I have been riding since I（61） _____ （be）six．I go horse-riding every Saturday．Now, I can ride quite well．I often（62） _____ （spend）all Saturdays at the riding sch001．I help to get the horses ready．I also help the new students．

Look，there are some people（63） _____ （train）horse-ridin9．The girl named Xinyi （64） _____ （walk）the horse around（遛马）and getting ready to get onto the horse．She is from China．She looks beautiful．She（65） _____ （study）here three times．Last time，I helped her move up and down at the same time as the horse（随着马动的频率）．while we were learning how to jump the horse，suddenly she fell off the horse and（66）_____（hurt）her knees badly．I felt sorry that I（67）_____（not help）her at that time．I thought she wouldn’t come this Saturday．To my surprise。she came again! What a brave girl! Last month，she（68） ____ （invite）to come to England for a fashion show．She said she was glad to have the chance to come here and she enjoyed herself．

    Oh，Xinyi is riding towards me．

    “Hi，Xinyi! You’re great! I have never seen such a brave girl like you．”

    ‘Thanks．John! I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow．Thanks for helping me these days．I will never forget the exciting experience．I（69） _____ （share）it with my friends．”

    “I hope（70） _____ （meet）you soon．”

 

短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺（每词限用一次。共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

call         they        good      need        hope      teacher thousand     bridge      city      around      fast       library

    
“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥) ask. But no one can give    【小题1】    a clear answer, for there is no wall to be found     【小题2】    the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,     【小题3】   , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and     【小题4】    of the thirty-one colleges.
Cambridge was already a developing(发展中的) town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once     【小题5】    Cam. A     【小题6】    was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries(世纪) more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much     【小题7】    in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a     【小题8】    in 1951 and now it has a population(人口) of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries     【小题9】    to study at Cambridge.     【小题10】    of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空

I am John．I am l7 years old，and I live in England．My father works in a horse-riding school．I have been riding since I（61） _____ （be）six．I go horse-riding every Saturday．Now, I can ride quite well．I often（62） _____ （spend）all Saturdays at the riding sch001．I help to get the horses ready．I also help the new students．

Look，there are some people（63） _____ （train）horse-ridin9．The girl named Xinyi （64） _____ （walk）the horse around（遛马）and getting ready to get onto the horse．She is from China．She looks beautiful．She（65） _____ （study）here three times．Last time，I helped her move up and down at the same time as the horse（随着马动的频率）．while we were learning how to jump the horse，suddenly she fell off the horse and（66）_____（hurt）her knees badly．I felt sorry that I（67）_____（not help）her at that time．I thought she wouldn’t come this Saturday．To my surprise。she came again! What a brave girl! Last month，she（68） ____ （invite）to come to England for a fashion show．She said she was glad to have the chance to come here and she enjoyed herself．

    Oh，Xinyi is riding towards me．

    “Hi，Xinyi! You’re great! I have never seen such a brave girl like you．”

    ‘Thanks．John! I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow．Thanks for helping me these days．I will never forget the exciting experience．I（69） _____ （share）it with my friends．”

    “I hope（70） _____ （meet）you soon．”

 

----I hear there’ll be _________ talk on teenage problems next Monday.
----Do you mean __________ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?

A．a; the

B．a; a

C．the; the

D．the; a

邻 居 阿 麻  （12分）
我与邻居阿麻结怨已经很久了瞧他那付样子，够你烦心：脸麻，腿跛，背驼。因为这付尊容，他已经四十多岁了，还是个“快乐的单身汉”。
单身汉有空闲，管闲事管到我的头上。我和我的伙伴们在玩的方面个个都是天才，下雪天，我们拆别人的篱笆学大人烧炭，他提起一桶水，“噗”的一声，将窑炭冲的稀烂。“烧了镇上的房屋，你们去坐牢？”秋天，我们用土炸药炸别人家菜园里的南瓜，炸得“瓜肉横飞”，我们高兴得直翻跟头。正当我们得意忘形之时，阿麻的手钳住我：“看我不告诉你们爷娘！”回家后，我们都挨了一顿打。皮肉受苦，奇痛难忍，我们奈何不了阿麻，只能编歌谣泄恨：“麻子麻叮当，骑马上洪江，听到锣鼓响，麻子脸上痒。”这时，麻子便要追击，我们“哗”的一声跑散，望着他一跛一跛的样子，我们开心得像喝了可口可乐。
我们不喜欢他，小镇上的大人们也不怎么喜欢他，这中间有个缘故。
小镇的西边有一条河，是学生上学和大人外出的必经之地。河上有座年久失修的桥。桥上木板朽了，常常跌倒人，木桥墩烂了，走在上面摇摇晃晃像荡秋千。终于，一场大雨，猛涨的山溪水把它冲走，还带走了我的一个小伙伴春山。我庆幸那天贪玩旷课，捡得了一条小命。阿麻请人做了个小木船，干起了摆渡1的行当。第一天，过渡免费，镇里的人都说他在积德。可是，第二天收费一角。后来竟涨到了四角，阿麻“发”了，腰包涨鼓鼓。有人骂他“黑良心，赚昧心钱”。但他默默地忍受了。
风里来，雨里去，阿麻摆渡六年。操劳过度，脸色蜡黄，日渐消瘦。人们担心，他总有一天会栽倒在小河里。
后来，小河上砌起了一座石拱桥，小巧玲珑，像一把小金锁，锁住了放荡不羁的小河。从此，小镇的人们过河如履平地，都说修桥人泽被后世。
小桥落成的前两天，阿麻死了，医生说他患的是癌症。
小桥落成那天，正逢小镇赶集，人山人海，好不热闹。桥上没有彩灯，没有横幅，没有红绸。一挂两千响，响过之后，镇长讲话了：“今天，我们在这里举行小桥落成典礼暨阿麻同志追悼会。阿麻同志摆渡六年，劳动所得全部捐献，修了这座石拱桥。他在病重住院期间，仍念念不忘小桥，念念不忘小镇的人们。”镇长的眼圈红了，嘱秘书拿出骨灰盒，打开，说：“这座石拱桥，就是阿麻的纪念碑。”他顿了顿，人群中有人哭泣。“根据阿麻遗嘱，将他的骨灰撒在小河里。”他抓起一把骨灰，撒向空中，随着骨灰抖落，人们的泪珠也纷纷抖落。
不知是哪一个能工巧匠，雕了个阿麻的半身石像，嵌在桥头的石墩上，从此后，阿麻每天目送着孩子们上学，目送着过往的车马行人。
【小题1】儿时的“我”和孩子们为什么不喜欢阿麻？（2分）
（1）                                               
（2）                                                  
【小题2】小镇上的大人们为什么也不喜欢阿麻？（2分）
【小题3】有人骂阿麻“黑良心，赚昧心钱”，阿麻为什么不为自己辩解，反而“默默地忍受了”？（2分）
【小题4】作者为了塑造阿麻这个人物，用了                   的写作方法，这样写的好处是                                                    。 （3分）
【小题5】文章中的阿麻是一个既平凡又伟大的小人物，结合自己的感受谈谈阿麻的故事对你有什么启发？（3分）