The River Nile is one of the ?l ? rivers in the world. 查看更多

 

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Go ________ the bank and the River Road is on your right.


  1. A.
    past
  2. B.
    pasted
  3. C.
    pass
  4. D.
    to pass

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阅读理解。
    
     The oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids. They have stood for nearly 5000 years, and it
seems likely that they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet. The most famous of these are the
"Step" pyramid and the "Bent" pyramid.
     Some of the pyramids still look much as they must have done when they were built thousands of years
ago. Most of the damage (破坏) has been at the hands of men who were looking for treasure or, more often,
for stones to use in modern buildings. The dry climate of Egypt has helped to preserve the pyramids, and their
very shape has made them less likely to fall into ruin (废墟). These are good reasons why they can still be
seen today, but perhaps the most important is that they were planned to last forever.
     It is most likely that plans were made for the building of the pyramids because the plans of other large
works have fortunately been preserved. But, there are no writings or pictures to show us how the Egyptians
planned or built the pyramid themselves. As a result, we are only able to guess at the methods used.
However, one thing is certain: there must have been months of careful planning before they could begin to
build. The first thing they had to do was to choose a suitable place. You may think this would have been easy
with miles and miles of empty desert around, but a pyramid could not be built just anywhere. Certain rules
had to be followed, and certain problems had to be overcome.
     The pyramid had to be on the west side of the Nile, the side on which the sun sets. This was for religious
reasons. The pyramid also had to stand well above tho level of the river to protect it against the regular floods.
The pyramid could not be too far from the Nile, however, as the stones to build it needed to be carried in boats
down the river to the nearest point. Water transport was, of course, much easier than land transport. The
builders also had to find a rock base which was not likely to crack under the great weight of the pyramid.
Finally, the pyramid had to be near the capital, or better still, near the king's palace so that he could visit it
easily and personally check the progress being made on the final resting place for his body.
1. Most of the damage to the pyramids has been caused by _______.
A. stones
B. rivers
C. weather
D. men
2. What's the meaning of the underlined word preserve?
A. Damage.
B. Protect.
C. Build.
D. Cover.
3. What was the first thing people had to do before they could begin to build?
A. To follow the rules.
B. To draw the pictures.
C. To choose the right place.
D. To find the workers.
4. To protect a pyramid from floods they could have built it a long way from the Nile, but _______.
A. it had to be built on the west side of the river Nile where the sun sets
B. it was difficult to find a large enough rock base so far from the fiver
C. this would have been impossible because of religious reasons
D. this would have made it very difficult to transport the materials

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Welcome to this short tour of London. In this square we are standing in the middle of London. Opposite 对面) is the National Gallery, a museum with lots of famous paintings. Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace. The queen (后) lives here.
Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Opposite you can see the London Eye. It takes you 135 meters above the River Thames. You can see most of London on a clear day.
When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat. You can get the boat near Big Ben. As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right, near the Railway Bridge.
Get off the boat at Tower Bridge. Then you can see the Tower of London next to the bridge. The Tower of London is the city’s oldest palace. It is nine hundred years old.
Take the boat back along the river. Get off the boat and go past the station and walk along the street. Opposite is the old fruit and vegetable market. They don’t sell fruit and vegetables now. There are stores and restaurants, and lots of street musicians. Turn left into King’s Street, and go past the church. You’re now back where you started, at the square. Now you finish your tour.
【小题1】If you go to visit the National Gallery, what will you find?
A.lots of lovely animalsB.lots of valuable plants
C.lots of famous paintings D.lots of interesting books
【小题2】 Where can you get the boat?
A.Near Buckingham Palace.B.Near Big Ben.
C.Near Tower Bridge. D.Near King’s Street.
【小题3】 ______ is London’s oldest palace.
A.The Tower of LondonB.The National Gallery
C.Buckingham PalaceD.The Houses of Parliament
【小题4】 ______ is the London Eye.

c

 
b
 
d
 
e
 
      
A.B.C.D.

【小题5】You will not go past ______ on your way back.
A.the stationB.the squareC.the parkD.the church

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从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(注意有些词要用适当的形式)。方框中有两个多余的词。

Last Sunday my brother and I went fishing. We got up very early that day. When we1. __________ home, the moon could still be seen in the sky. The morning air was cool and I felt wind on my lace. This made us very comfortable. We laughed and talked2.__________ the way while we were riding our 3.__________. By about six we were already sitting by the river. Fishing is not easy. If you want to be 4. __________, you must be very careful. That day we had another good catch. We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed ourselves very much. It was late when we got home. We fell a little tired5. __________ happy. Fishing is a very good sport. I like it very much.

 

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As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see fish   1  in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.

Recently, a new lifestyle called low carbon life is   2  every corner of our country. The meanings of low carbon are   3  energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I can’t wait  4  my ideas on how to promote it.

First,we should   5  a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy.   6  the no-car day, neither students   7  teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the same time,just walk or run. Use our   8  and enjoy the fun.

Second, we had better not use plastic bags   9  . No one can stand the “white pollution”,   10  it is wise to use cloth bags which can   11  again and again.

12 ,one thing   13  we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So, as students, we ought to turn   14  the lights the moment we leave, use  15  sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.

All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these:no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let’s do it now.

1.                A.swims          B.swimming       C.to swim   D.swam

 

2.                A.spreading       B.moving         C.living     D.becoming

 

3.                A.below          B.high           C.above    D.low

 

4.                A.to express      B.express         C.expressing    D.expressed

 

5.                A.set off          B.set up          C.put on    D.put down

 

6.                A.in             B.at             C.on   D.with

 

7.                A.nor            B.or             C.both D.and

 

8.                A.foot           B.cars            C.buses    D.legs

 

9.                A.any more       B.no more        C.no longer D.never

 

10.               A.because        B.so             C.but   D.although

 

11.               A.reused         B.be used        C.is used    D.use

 

12.               A.Finally         B.Final           C.Last  D.Lately

 

13.               A.who           B.what           C.that  D.whose

 

14.               A.up            B.down          C.on   D.off

 

15.               A.both           B.each           C.every     D.all

 

 

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