题目列表(包括答案和解析)
American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit(习惯).
You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Think you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.
“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.
Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.
【小题1】You should say “Thank you”, when _______.
| A．you say something kind to others | B．you help others |
| C．someone helps you | D．you need others to help you |
| A．Only American people | B．All the people except American |
| C．People in many countries | D．Few people outside China |
| A．Thank you. | B．Excuse me. |
| C．How about yours? | D．I’m very sorry. |
| A．cough | B．make some noise |
| C．go first | D．all of the above |
| A．to be happy | B．to be polite |
| C．to help others | D．to learn from Americans |
We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They 1 us many things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other things. They can 2 tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons. If you 3 a tree, you can see that it has many rings. Most trees grow one new ring 4 year. Because of the reason, we know 5 a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred 6 . When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 7 . When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the 8 changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about the 9 for a hundred years. We can see 10 our climate is changing today.
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| A．you say something kind to others | B．you help others |
| C．someone helps you | D．you need others to help you |
| A．Only American people | B．All the people except American |
| C．People in many countries | D．Few people outside China |
| A．Thank you. | B．Excuse me. |
| C．How about yours? | D．I’m very sorry. |
| A．cough | B．make some noise |
| C．go first | D．all of the above |
| A．to be happy | B．to be polite |
| C．to help others | D．to learn from Americans |
Martin is an American boy. He is eight years old. His parents 41 _ five years ago and he is now living with his grandmother in New York.
One morning, Jimmy , one of his classmates, came to his home with an exercises book in his hand. Jimmy lives in a house not far from Martin's. They often go to school together.
"Would you help me with this maths problem?" Jimmy said as soon as he came into the room. "It's too hard for me and I can't work it out."
"Let me try, " Martin said. "I 42 it isn't too hard for me. "
Martin tried his best but he couldn't work it out, 43 .
"If we had a small computer, all the problems would be 44 for us to do. " Jimmy said.
"A small computer . . . , " Martin thought for a minute, then he said, "I've got an idea. We can 45 one in a shop. "
"A computer is very 46 , and we don’t have enough money. "
"That's OK, " said Martin. "We can ask the new president (总统) 47 some money. He said he would help anyone in trouble. I' m sure he will help us. He is very rich, you know."
So they decided to write a letter to the new president. Soon the letter was finished and they hurried to the post office.
In front of the post office stood a small box. They 48 the letter into the box carefully and went home happily.
The next morning, they 49 the post office on their way to school. They found 50 , the box was not a post box but trash-box (果皮箱).
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Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was only twelve years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctors had to 16 off most of his right leg.
17 Jeff puts on an artificial leg(假肢). The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.
Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, 18 . They decided to 19 across America. They all wore special T-shirts. 20 it was “Run, Jeff, Run, Jeff Keith’s Run Across America”.
Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west 21 he was twenty-two years old. He started running in Boston(波士顿). Seven 22 later, he stopped 23 in Los Angeles（洛杉矶）. He ran 3,200 miles (1 mile = 1.6093km). Jeff wore out thirty-six pairs 24 running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff 25 in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, 26 for the American Cancer Society. The Society used the money to help people know 27 about cancer.
On the way to Los Angeles, Jeff talked to people about 28 . Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer(律师). Jeff says, “People can do 29 they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran 30 for disabled people. I ran for everybody.”
1.A. take B. cut C. put D. set
2. A. Every day B. One day C. Some day D. A day
3. A. also B. too C. either D. neither
4.A. walk B. fly C. swim D. run
5. A. On B. In C. With D. Above
6.A. while B. because C. when D. if
7. A. months B. days C. hours D. minutes
8.A. running B. to run C. walking D. to walk
9.A. at B. for C. in D. of
10.A. reached B. studied C. stopped D. started
11. A. and B. but C. or D. so
12.A. more B. less C. fewer D. little
13.A. cancer B. walk C. society D. America
14.A. any B. thing C. nothing D. anything
15. A. not only B. not C. only D. just
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