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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective  “fashionable” in the same way, “She was wearing a fashionable coat.” “His shirt was really a fashionable color.”  

But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs…and in languages.

  Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1790 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.  

  Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.

  New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.

1. The word “fashionable” means          .

A. clothes              B. most of the popular things  C. everything      D. many things

2. If someone says, “Your dress is very beautiful.” It means your dress is          .

A. fashionable    B. interesting                             C. nice              D. important

3. Which of the following things is fashionable today?           .

A. Having a family dinner on New year’s Day        B. Talking online

C. Learning to sing songs on the radio                    D. Doing morning exercises every day 

4. Today fashions change very quickly because          .

A. people read newspapers every day

B. radios send information from one country to another

C. New things that people like are often shown on TV

D. people quickly learn what is happening in the world

5. From the passage we know that          .

A. there won’t be fashions without money.          B. clothes are expensive

C. people like many things                                        D. money comes from fashion

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阅读下面短文,从短文后面每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。
         Linda enjoyed listening to the gossip (闲话) at the water fountain (饮水处 ),and then passed it to others.
Sometimes people got a little hurt. Patty decided that Linda should be taught a lesson.
        After the second class, Patty was at the water fountain. As she took a drink, Abel passed by. "What's
up? " he asked her. Patty said, " Nothing much, the usual. Today is sure an interesting day. But it's not good for
Linda. "
        "What do you mean? What happened? " Abel asked. Patty said sadly, "I heard that Linda got below an A
on her history exam. You know her parents want her to get straight As. I think they'll keep her at home for a
whole week to study. "Before he could ask anything else, Patty walked on.
        Abel caught up with Emily. "Did you hear, "he asked, not waiting for her to answer, "Linda failed on a
history exam and her parents will keep her at home for a whole month? " Emily looked at him in surprise, "But
Linda is a straight- A student.This is terrible. Don't tell anybody, and I won't either."
         At lunch, the gossip was flying fast. Tim asked Bob, " Did you hear about poor Linda? She failed in
history, and her parents are going to get her a tutor (家庭教师)."
         By three o'clock, everybody knew it. All day, Linda had a strange feeling. People were looking at her.
She asked Dana what was going on. He said, "I don't know who found out, but we're really sorry. "
         "Sorry about what? " Linda asked. Dana said, "Everybody knows you failed in all your subjects, and
your parents are taking you out of school." Linda stared(盯着) at him, mouth opened. "How did this gossip
start? It's not true! "Linda began to shout. In a moment , most of her friends were around her. They asked if
there was anything they could do. "Look, " she said, "I got an A on my history exam. Who would start a gossip
like this? "Nobody seemed to know, but they did know that it began at the water fountain.
1.Which of the following (下列句子) is true?
[     ]
A.Nobody liked Linda.  
B.Linda failed in all her subjects.  
C.Linda failed on her history exam.  
D.Almost all the students were sorry for Linda.
2.What's the result of the gossip?
[     ]
A.Linda got a little hurt.  
B.Everybody came to help Linda.  
C.Linda's parents took her out of school.  
D.Linda got an A on her history exam.
3.What' s the main (主要的) idea of the story?
[     ]
A.Linda enjoyed listening to and passing gossips.  
B.patty started a gossip about Linda.  
C.Linda was taught a lesson about gossip.  
D.The gossip began at the water fountain.

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阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
  We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?
  Use It Up
  You can use things up instead of wasting them. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube. Use the last little piece of soap. Don't throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.
  Wear It Out
  You do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. You don't have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn't work anymore. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works.
  Make It Do
  When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. You are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buying something new.
  Do Without
  Think about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up your world's resources(资源). And, getting rid of the things we don't want any more takes up even more resources and space.
 【小题1】Do we need to be responsible for our environment?
 【小题2】 How do we deal with the last little piece of soap?
 【小题3】When do we need to get a new iPhone?
 【小题4】 What should we do when something we want is not on hand?
【小题5】What does the writer want to tell us?

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阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)

  We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?

  Use It Up

  You can use things up instead of wasting them. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube. Use the last little piece of soap. Don't throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.

  Wear It Out

  You do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. You don't have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn't work anymore. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works.

  Make It Do

  When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. You are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buying something new.

  Do Without

  Think about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up your world's resources(资源). And, getting rid of the things we don't want any more takes up even more resources and space.

 1.Do we need to be responsible for our environment?

 2. How do we deal with the last little piece of soap?

 3.When do we need to get a new iPhone?

 4. What should we do when something we want is not on hand?

5.What does the writer want to tell us?

 

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One Friday night, a poor young man stood at the train station. He played his violin and many people put 41  into the hat in front of him.  
The next day, the young man came to the station 42  . But this time he took out a large piece of paper 43 some words on it. It said “Last night a lady 44  Mrs Sang put an important thing into my hat 45  . Please come for it.”  
After about an hour, a middle-aged woman ran to the young man in a hurry and said, “You do come here. I know that you’re a(n) 46  man and will certainly come here.” They had a talk and the young man made sure she was the owner. Then he took out a lottery ticket and 47  it to the woman. Her husband bought a lottery ticket every day. Yesterday when she knew the lottery ticket he bought won, she was very 48  . The prize of the lottery ticket was $ 500,000. When she walked past the young man, she took out $50 and put it in the hat. 49  , the lottery ticket was also thrown in.  
Later, someone asked the young man, “You play the violin every day to make money. Why didn’t you just take the prize of the lottery ticket for yourself?” the young man said,“Although I don’t have much money, I live happily. But if I 50  honesty, I won’t be happy forever.”  
【小题1】 A. money       B. tickets          C. paper  
【小题2】 A. instead       B. differently      C. again  
【小题3】 A. for          B. with           C. over  
【小题4】 A. introduced    B. spelled         C. named  
【小题5】 A. by mistake     B. for mistake      C. on mistake  
【小题6】 A. crazy         B. cool        C. honest  
【小题7】 A. gave          B. lent            C. offered  
【小题8】 A. surprising       B. happy          C. exciting  
【小题9】 A. But            B. However      C. Therefore  
【小题10】 A. have            B. win             C. lose  

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