练习册

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    can的否定形式为cannot.缩写形式为can't. 1) 表示能力.意思是:能.会. I can't swim. 我不会游泳. Can you drive? 你会开车吗? 注意:can表示能力可和be able to互换使用.且后者有更多的时态.be able to常被用来表示can所不能表示的将来或完成的概念. They will be able to run this machine on their own in three months. 他们过三个月就能自己开这台机器了. 2) 表示可能性.意思是:可以.可能. That big cinema can seats 2,000 people. 那家大电影院能坐2000人. He can be very friendly at times.有时他会很友好. 3) 表示允诺.意思是:可以.能够. You can have the book when I have finished it.书我看完了可以给你. Can I use your pen?我可以用你的钢笔吗? 4) 表示惊异.不相信等(用于疑问句.否定句或感叹句中).意思是:会.可能. This can't be true. 这不可能是真的. Can it be true? 这可能是真的吗? II. Customs and rules in England The British are said to be reserved in manners, dress and speech. They are famous for politeness, self-discipline and especially for sense of humor. Basic politeness (please, thank-you, excuse me) is expected. How to greet people British people are quite reserved when greeting one another. Greeting can be a bright “Hello , “Hi or “Good morning , when you arrive at work or at school. Terms of endearment --- Names we may call you You may be called by many different “affectionate names, according to which part of the Britain you are in. Do not be offended, this is quite normal. For example, you may be called dear, flower, love, chick, mate, son, madam, miss, sir, according to your sex, age and location. Visiting people in their houses When being entertained at someone’s home it is nice to take a gift for the host and hostess. A bottle of wine, bunch of flowers or chocolates are all acceptable. Eating We eat continental style, with fork in the left hand and the knife in the right. Do’s and Don’ts in England Do stand in line: In England we like to form orderly queues and wait patiently for our turn e.g. boarding a bus. It is usual to queue when required, and expected that you will take correct turn and not push in front. “queue jumping is frowned upon. Do say “Excuse me : If someone is in you way and you would like them to move, say excuse me and they will move out of your way. Do pay as you go: Pay for drinks as you order them in pubs and other types of bars. Do say “Please and “Thank you : It is very good manners to say “please and “thank you . It is considered rude if you don’t. whenever you will notice in England that they say “thank you a lot. Do cover your mouth: When yawning or coughing always cover your mouth with your hand. Do shake hands: When you are first introduced to someone, shake their right hand with your own right hand. Do say sorry: If you accidentally bump into someone, say “sorry . They probably will too, even if it was your fault! This is a habit and can be seen as very amusing by an “outsider . Do smile: A smiling face is a welcoming face. Do drive on the left side of the road. Don’t greet people with a kiss: They only kiss people who are close friends and relatives. Avoid talking loudly in public It is impolite to stare at anyone in public. Do not pick your nose in public: They are disgusted by this. If your nostrils need de-bugging, use a handkerchief. Avoid doing gestures such as backslapping and hugging This is only done among close friends. Do not spit: Spitting in the street is considered to be very bad mannered. Do not burp in public: you may feel better by burping loudly after eating or drinking, but other people will not! If you can not stop a burp from bursting out, then cover your mouth with your hand and say “excuse me afterwards. Do not pass wind in public Now how can we say this politely? Let’s say that you want to pass wind. What do you do? Go somewhere private and let it out. It is impolite speak with your mouth full of food. Do not ask personal or intimate questions: They do not ask questions such as: How much money do you earn? How much do you weigh? Or why aren’t you married? Never eat off a knife when having a meal. 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    情景交际。
    用may成can的适当形式完成对话。
    David :Where are you going to spend your vacation this year ,Mary?
    Mary :l __1__ go to Australia with my family. I'm not sure. My mother wants to go there ,but my father would like to Africa. They    2    make up their mind.
    David :Will you travel by plane or by ship?
    Mary :We__3    travel by ship.
    David :Is it cheaper or more expensive ?
    Mary : It _  4    be cheaper ,but it takes a long time.
    David : l'm sure you'll enjoy yourselves.
    Mary: Don't be so sure. We__5     not go anywhere.

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    按要求完成下列各句。
    1. We can hold a ______ sports meeting. (success) (用所给词的适当形式填空).
    2. There are some ______ (different) between the cats. (用所给词的适当形式填空).
    3. — Tom, could you fold the clothes? (作否定回答)
        — Sorry, ______ ______.
    4. She is a woman engineer. (改为复数形式)
        They are ______ ______.
    5. It's ten miles from the post office to the bank. (对划线部分提问)
        ______ ______ is it from the post office to the bank?
    6. He didn't go to school because he had a sore back. (同义句转换)
        He didn't go to school ______ ______ his sore back.

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    根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为 51~56的相应位置上。
    【小题1】Now more and more    (college) students can make money to support their daily life.
    【小题2】Although he was just 7, he achieved his goal of being a weekly winner    (success) in CCTV Avenue of Stars.
    【小题3】The little boy’s parents promise to take him to the USA on his    (nine) birthday.
    【小题4】All the Chinese look forward to    (make) the Chinese Dream come true.
    【小题5】What a    (please) trip to Hongkong he had last summer!
    【小题6】Thanks for    ( invite) me to see such a wonderful movie.

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    用括号内单词的适当形式填空

    1.They don't know why you talked to them so _____ (angry).

    2.They will lose ______ (they) if they go down that path.

    3. I have only a little ______ (know) of computers.

    4. I think this dictionary is ______ (help) for your study.

    5. After a day's walk, she felt so tired that she couldn't go ______(far).

    6. The tourists had no ______(choose) but to wait for the next train.

    7. It is a _____(please) for me to stay with you.

    8. The _____(high) you climb, the more beautiful view you will see.

    9. He seems ______(friend) to everyone here, so we don't like him at all.

    10. How can you make yourself ______ (understand) if you cannot express yourself clearly?

     

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    根据语篇内容。用方框中所给词的正确形式填空．使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

    through      angry     kind     take     that      good
    make        how      cry      why      do      kill
        "Mommy, what are you doing?" asked Susie.
    "I   1  a dinner for Mrs. Smith next door.”
    "Why?" asked Susie, who was .only six years old.
    "Because Mrs. Smith is very sad; her daughter   2   in an earthquake and she has a broken heart. We need to look after her. "
    "Why, Mommy?"
    "You see, Susie, when someone is sad, they have trouble   3  the little things like cooking dinner or other chores. Because Mrs Smith is our neighbor, we .need to do some thing to help her. Mm Smith won't ever be able to talk with her daughter or do all those wonderful things  4    mommies and daughters do together. You are a very smart girl, maybe you'll think of some way   5  care of Mrs Smith. "
    Susie thought seriously about    6   she could care for Mrs Smith. A few minutes later, .Susie knocked on her door. Mrs Smith answered the knock with a "Hi, Susie.”
    From her sad look, Susie noticed that Mrs Smith must   7   for a long time. "What can I do for you, Susie?" asked Mrs Smith.
    "My mommy says that you lost your daughter and your heart is broken." Susie held her hand out shyly. In it was a Band-Aid(创可帖). "This is for your broken heart.” Mrs Smith burst into tears.   8   her tears she said, "Thank you, darling girl, this will help a lot."
    Mrs Smith accepted Susie’s  9  and she put Susie's Band-Aid in a small picture frame(相框). She feels a little   10  every time she sees it. She wisely knows that healing takes time and support.

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