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题目列表(包括答案和解析)



Chairman Mao once said: “It is not hard to do one good deed. It is hard to do good deeds all your life.” Guo Mingyi, 52, a worker in Anshan, Liaoning, did just that. Over the past 20 years, Guo has donated 60,000 milliliters(毫升) of blood. That is the blood of 10 people put together.
   Once, on a cold winter of 2009, Guo got a call from the hospital. The doctors told him that a patient needed a blood donation. Guo didn’t have time to eat lunch. He travelled in the snow to get to the hospital. When he finished donating the blood, he was so tired that he fell asleep on the hospital bed.
   Guo and his family live a simple life. He and his wife and daughter live in a house of only 40 square meters. They don’t have a lot of money, but Guo saves money to support poor children. In the past 16 years, he has donated over 100,000 yuan to more than 180 poor students. When the parents met him, many cried. “He looks poorer than us,” they said.
   Guo has also offered hands to thousands of workers, friends and strangers. His warm heart has moved many people. They call him a “Modern-Day Lei Feng”.
   Recently, Chinese leaders called on people to learn from Guo. They say young people especially should learn his selfless devotion(无私奉献).But Guo said he did these things in order not to get famous. “It’s just that some people need some help, and there should be someone standing out to give them a hand,” he said.
【小题1】When was Guo Mingyi born in Anshan, Liaoning?

A.In 1940 B.In 1950 C.In 1960 D.In 1970
【小题2】Why did Guo Mingyi donate the blood to a patient on a cold winter of 2009?
A.Because they are good friends.
B.Because he had no money to eat lunch.
C.Because he wanted to sleep in the hospital
D.Because he wanted to help the patient very much.
【小题3】Which of the following is RIGHT about Guo Mingyi?
A.He is a common businessman.
B.He has a very rich family.
C.He wants to be famous a lot.
D.He devotes what he has to helping others
【小题4】What does the writer write the passage for?
A.To learn from Gou Mingyi’s selfless devotion.
B.To donate blood to the people in need.
C.To raise money for poor students.
D.To remember Lei Feng.
【小题5】Which part of the newspapers can we see the passage ?
A.Sports news B.Health care C.People D.Nature

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A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to  31  in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 32  forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.

  Elephants, tigers and many 33  animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 34  began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 35  pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 36  to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them.  37  did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 38  in the same way.

  You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 39  in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 40  there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 41  a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 42 . They make a noise rather like a dog 43 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-- 44 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 45  people to protect wild animals.

1.

A.work 

B.study 

C.live   

D.enjoy

 

2.

A.many 

B.a few 

C.no   

D.not

 

3.

A.other

B.others  

C.the other 

D.another

 

4.

A.people

B.animals 

C.plants  

D.things

 

5.

A.grew

B.made  

C.got  

D.kept

 

6.

A.fire

B.hotness 

C.heat  

D.stoves(炉子)

 

7.

A.so  

B.Such  

C.As  

D.Nor

 

8.

A.lived 

B.died(死)

C.came  

D.left

 

9.

A.besides

B.except  

C.and

D.or

 

10.

A.live 

B.to live 

C.lived

D.living

 

11.

A.have 

B.without 

C.with  

D.get

 

12.

A.high

B.higher  

C.short

D.shorter

 

13.

A.Shouting

B.crying 

C.barking 

D.talking

 

14.

A.tigers

B.men 

C.wolves

D.elephants

 

15.

A.to  

B.for  

C.like   

D.of

 

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A young father was visiting an old neighbor. They were standing in the old man’s garden, and talking about children. The young man said,“How strict should parents be with their children?”
   The old man pointed to(指着)a string (细绳) between a big strong tree and a thin young one.
  “Please untie (解开) that string.” said the old man. “But first pull the string tight so that(以便于)the young tree is straight again.” The young man did so. He untied the string and only found that the young tree bent(弯)over to one side.
  Then the old man said,“There, it is the same with children. You must be strict with them. But sometimes you must untie the string to see how they are getting on. If they are not yet able to stand alone,you must tie the string tight again. But when you find that they are ready to stand alone,you can take the string away.”
【小题1】The story is about ____________.
      A. how to take care of young trees    
B. how strict parents should be with their children
C. how the young father should get on with his old neighbor
【小题2】 The young man untied the string ________________.
      A. in order to throw it away    
B. so that both of the trees wouldn’t grow straight
      C. and found that the young tree bent over to one side
【小题3】When could the string be taken away?
      A. When the old man left.     
B. When the young man untied it next time.
     C. When the young tree grew strong enough.
【小题4】 At last the old man told the young man ________________.
      A. that he should be strict with his children if they could not 
stand alone
      B. that he should always be strict with his children
     C. that he should be hard on his children
【小题5】We learn that the big strong tree and the thin young one are like _________.
A. the young father and the old neighbor     
B. parents and their children
       C. the old neighbor and the children of young father

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Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.
  You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes
  Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
  When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists (手腕)
  Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows (肘部) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
  Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists, hands and the upper(上部) part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.
  Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.
【小题1】A computer screen may injure your eyes if __________.

A.you sit 60 centimeters away
B.you remember to look away
C.your eyes are too close to it
D.the window is on your left or your right
【小题2】Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _________.
A.get plenty of exercise
B.move in the same way again and again
C.rest your wrists on something
D.keep your elbows as high as the keyboard
【小题3】Your eyes and hands will be safe if __________.
A.you work near a window
B.you often take a rest from working
C.you use a keyboard for a long time
D.the window is behind you
【小题4】It is good for your back and neck if you sit __________.
A.in the right way
B.for many hours
C.with the screen below your eyes
D.with your back leaning forward
【小题5】What would be the best title for the passage?
A.How to protect your eyes
B.How to protect your hands and wrists
C.How to use a computer safely
D.How to protect your back

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  Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.

 You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.

Your eyes

 Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.

 When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.

Your hands and wrists (手腕)

  Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows (肘部) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.

Your back

  Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists, hands and the upper(上部) part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.

 Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.

1.A computer screen may injure your eyes if __________.

  A. you sit 60 centimeters away    B. you remember to look away

  C. your eyes are too close to it    D. the window is on your left or your right 

2. Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _________.

  A. get plenty of exercise         B. move in the same way again and again

  C. rest your wrists on something   D. keep your elbows as high as the keyboard

3.Your eyes and hands will be safe if __________.

  A. you work near a window         B. you often take a rest from working

  C. you use a keyboard for a long time  D. the window is behind you

4.It is good for your back and neck if you sit __________.

  A. in the right way                           B. for many hours

  C. with the screen below your eyes       D. with your back leaning forward

5. What would be the best title for the passage?

  A. How to protect your eyes            B. How to protect your hands and wrists

  C. How to use a computer safely       D. How to protect your back

 

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