题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Do you know HFMD? It’s short for Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease. This year, in China, thousands of children were suffering from it. What’s HFMD? How to prevent it? Now read the passage please.
HFMD usually affects babies who are 1~4years old, but adults can also be infected. Both EV71 and Cox A 16 can cause HFMD, which usually starts with a slight fever followed by blisters(水泡) and ulcers(溃疡) in the mouth and rashes(皮疹) on the hands and feet.
It can be spread(传播) through people with the mucus(唾液)or feces(粪便) of an infected person. It usually appears during the summer and autumn months. HFMD isn’t Bird Flu, SARS or Mad Cow Disease, but it’s not a new one, either. It first appeared in New Zealand in 1957. About forty years later, it appears in Asia. It’s reported that it breaks out every 2 or 3 years.
HFMD is very terrible and there is no vaccine(疫苗) now, but we can do something helpful to prevent it. Children with HFMD should seek medical treatment as early as possible, experts(专家) say. They also suggest(建议) that parents keep the air fresh in a child’s room, which should be kept clean, tidy and dry. Children should be taught to wash their hands regularly. Staying away from crowded(拥挤的) public places is also basic(基本的).
1. HFMD is usually spread with _________.
A. feces B. feces of an infected person
C. water D. mucus
2. Which isn’t helpful to prevent HFMD?
A. to keep the air fresh in a child’s room B. wash hands regularly
C. see a doctor D. stay in crowded public places
3. Can you guess the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 3?
A. 传染的 B. 感染的 C. 正常的 D. 康复的
4. About HFMD which one is right?
A. It’s the same as Mad Cow Disease B. It first appeared in China
C. Adults can be infected too D. There is vaccine now
5. Can you give a title for the article?
A. The history of SARS. B. What’s and how to prevent HFMD.
C. HFMD in China. D. How to prevent HFMD.
I heard the bees long before I saw them.
It was a very hot afternoon,and we decided to cool off in the river near my home.As we climbed down a small rocky hill toward the water, my boyfriend John suddenly started to shout,then jumped into the water below. Peter and Mary quickly followed but I was too far away to jump. I was strapped.
I heard a low hum (嗡嗡声), which was growing louder .From a distance,the group of bees looked almost like a cloud of smoke.As it got closer,I realized it was actually thousands of bees flying towards me.
All I could do was cover my face with hands.Crazily I thought that if I sat very still( 安静的 ),the bees would think I was just another rock.
After a few seconds,I knew my plan hadn’t worked.The bees were attacking me. I could hear my friends shouting at me to get down to the pool fast.
But it wasn’t easy.I was in great pain and the only way I could get away was to use my hands to climb down to the rocks.However, I was afraid to do that at first because my face would be unprotected.The noise the bees made was so loud and frightening ,but I had no choice.
I rushed down the rocks and jumped into the pool,but I don’t remember doing it.I was just so happy to be free from the pain. I was safe,and the water felt wonderful.
But we still weren’t out of danger. Every time we tried to climb out of the pool,the bees flew back over our heads.We spent the next three hours in the water, putting our heads under the water from time to time to avoid the bees until they finally lost interest.
1.How many people went swimming that day?
|
A.Two |
B.Three |
C.Four |
D.Five |
2.The word “it”(in paragraph 3) refers to ______.
A. a rock B. a hill C the river D.the group of bees
3.At first why didn’t the writer want to climb down the rocks?
|
A.She ws afraid she would fall |
|
B.She was too far away from the pool |
|
C.She thought the bees would follow her |
|
D.She didn’t want her face to be unprotected |
4.How did the writer escape the bees?
|
A.She covered her face with her hands |
B.She hid behind the rocks. |
|
C.She jumped into a water pool. |
D.She pretended(假装) to be a rock. |
5.In what order are the following mentioned in the story?
a.The writer rushed down the rocks b,.John jumped into the water.
c.The low hum grew louder. d.,The bees flew back over their heads
e.The bees were attacking the writer.
|
A.b,c,e,a,d |
B.b,a,e,c,d |
C.c,d,e,a,b |
D.c,b,d,e,a |
Laboratory work is your chance to learn science firsthand. It can be fun but you must be careful to prevent injury. Listen closely when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.
LABORATORYRULES
Throughout the lesson
·Do not enter the science lab without the teacher’s permission.·No food or drinks are to be alowed in the science lab.
Before the Experiment
·Read al instructions carefuly before every experiment.
·Prepare al apparatus(仪器)and arrange them so that you wil not knock them over while doing the experiment.
During the Experiment
·If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help.·Never smel o
r taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.
After the Experiment
·Wash al apparatus after use and return them to the places where they were.
·Throw waste materials in proper waste baskets. First Aid
·Report al accidents to your teacher immediately.
·If you spil( 溅 出 )any chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher.
【小题1】 Yo
ur teacher wil probably tel you the rules above _____ the first lab lesson.
| A.before | B.since | C.during | D.after |
| A.taste the chemicals first |
| B.clean al the apparatus |
| C.read al instructions carefuly |
| D.report al the accident |
| A. | |
| B.enter the lab anytime | |
| C.smel chemicals as you like | D.learn science directly in the lab |
| A.Before the Experiment |
| B.First Aid |
| C.During t |
| D.After the Experiment |
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real,yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two,perhaps a few letters for a while— then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance,even years later,they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand,because friendships between us develop more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings,extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes,share their holidays,and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives,they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes,we,as hosts,will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans,however,express their welcome usually at homes,but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes,the welcome will be full,warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans,it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants,except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
1.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
2. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend,we will probably be ______.
A. warmly welcomed at the airport
B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated hospitably at his home
D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
3.The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A. strict with time B. willing to spend time
C. careful with time D. serious with time
4.A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.
A. Friendships between Chinese
B. Friendships between Americans
C. Americans’hospitality
D. Americans’and Chinese’s views of friendships
完成反意疑问句
1.The girl doesn’t like pop music, ?
2.The boy looks unhappy, ?
3.You’ve heard of the man, ?
4.He’s read the book, ?
5.Don’t be late again, ?
6.Let’s stop to have a rest, ?
7.Let us go home, ?
8.I don’t think Mary can swim, ?
9.He’s never been to Japan, ?
10.Mike read the book, ?
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