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Whenever we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the Developing World. But the  ? ? ?   is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a developed country like Germany?

??? Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making  ? ? ?   for the homeless of Berlin, the capital of Germany. They first  ? ? ?    doing that during a long hot summer when most Germans were  ? ? ?  on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made? sandwiches,    ? ?? a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.

?? The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing weren’t  ? ? ??? . “What these people also need is warmth and   ? ?? ,” says Rita. The Mullers were always willing to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita  ? ? ?? there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always  ? ? ?? to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street.

??? The couple were soon  ? ? ?   all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to  ? ? ?  donations. Today, over thirty companies  regularly donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to  ? ? ?? them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer  even gives away new shoes.

??? Kurt and Rita receive no payment for their hard work. “We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t    ? ? money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita says she often gets ? ? ? , she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a  ? ? ?? in the world.

1.A. result           ???? ? B. reason          ??? C. fact        ??  ? D. idea

2.A. meals   ???????? ? B. houses           ?? C.  preparations      D. suggestions

3.A. began           ???? B. met           ???? C. called          ??? D. left

4.A. asleep           ???? B. alone           ??? C. across          ?? D. away

5.A. brought up       ?? B. put aside          ? C. set up      ???? ? D. gave away

6.A. enough       ????? B. necessary       ?? C. helpful          ? ? D. expensive

7.A. right          ?????? B. freedom           ? C. courage           ? D. caring

8.A. found out     ???? B.  made sure     ?? C. looked up     ?? D. worked out

9.A. open           ????? B. crowded       ??? C. noisy          ?? ? D. near

10.A. spending       ??? B. wasting           ? C. costing        ?? ? D. taking 

11.A. pay for       ???? B. ask for           ?? C. look into      ?? D. carry out

12.A. give away       ?? B. give in           ?? C. give out           ? D. give up

13.A. raise        ????? B. borrow         ??? C. save          ??? ? D. expect

14.A. surprised       ?? B. excited           ?? C. tired          ??? ? D. shy

15.A.  difference           B. decision        ?? C.  plan    ?????? ? D. rule

 

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LISTEN. Do you hear the sound of birds outside, a car going by, your favorite music? (A)Because of  your ears, you can hear it clearly.
March 3 is International Ear Care Day. This year, the theme for the day is “Ear care can avoid hearing loss (丧失)”.
The World Health Organization(WHO) reports that there are 360 million people in the world with disabling (使伤残) hearing loss. At least half of all cases of hearing loss are avoidable through healthy ear care practices.
Protecting yourself from loud noise is a key part of ear care. Nowadays, (B) it is very common for people to listen to music with headphones on while traveling to school or work. Experts suggest a 60:60 rule: listen to your music at 60 percent of the maximum (最大值的) volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.
Cleaning your ears is a basic step to take care of your ears. Do you clean your ears with cotton buds or fingernails? Think again. These things can push earwax (耳垢) deeper into your ear, and hurt your ear canal (耳道). The ear is a self-cleaning organ and does not require active cleaning,(C)        the WHO. If the wax makes you (D)         , you can ask a doctor to deal with it.
Take care of your ears when you are swimming. You can use earplugs.  Dry your ears with a towel afteru(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears. swimming or having a bath. (E) If you feel there is water inside your ear, shake your head a little bit to help get the water out.
Top things to know about earphones
Here are some helpful tips to guide you to using earphones in the right way.
1. (F) What kind of earphones you wear is important for your hearing. Choose over-the-ear headphones. This type can block out (挡住) background noise and allow you to have the volume lower. In-the-ear headphones are less effective (有效的) at blocking out background noise.
2. Some children like sharing earphones with their friends. But when you have only one earphone, you may naturally turn the volume up. Instead of (G)       earphones, get a splitter (分线器). This lets you connect two sets of earphones. This way, you can protect your own hearing as well as your friend’s.
3. Want to know if your earphones are at a safe volume? Ask people (H)       near you if they can hear your music. If they can, it’s a sign that your hearing is being damaged. Turn the volume down until other people can no longer hear it.
任务一:从方框中选择单词并用适当的形式填入D、G、H处

comfortable   sit   share
【小题1】D            【小题2】G          【小题3】H           
任务二:将文中B、E、F划线句子译成汉语
【小题4】B
【小题5】E
【小题6】F
任务三:用适当的短语替换A处划线短语【小题7】A
在C处填上适当的短语         【小题8】C
任务四:根据短文回答问题
【小题9】 Cleaning your ears isn’t a basic step to take care of your ears,is it?
_____________________________________
【小题10】 What’s the theme of International Ear Care Day?
_____________________________________

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Whenever we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the Developing World. But the         is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a developed country like Germany?
Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making         for the homeless of Berlin, the capital of Germany. They first         doing that during a long hot summer when most Germans were        on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made  sandwiches,       a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.
The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing weren’t         . “What these people also need is warmth and        ,” says Rita. The Mullers were always willing to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita        there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always        to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street.
The couple were soon         all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to        donations. Today, over thirty companies  regularly donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to        them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer  even gives away new shoes.
Kurt and Rita receive no payment for their hard work. “We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t      money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita says she often gets      , she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a        in the world.
小题1:
A.resultB.reasonC.factD.idea
小题2:
A.mealsB.housesC.preparationsD.suggestions
小题3:
A.beganB.metC.calledD.left
小题4:
A.asleepB.aloneC.acrossD.away
小题5:
A.brought upB.put asideC.set upD.gave away
小题6:
A.enoughB.necessaryC.helpfulD.expensive
小题7:
A.rightB.freedomC.courageD.caring
小题8:
A.found outB.made sureC.looked upD.worked out
小题9:
A.openB.crowdedC.noisyD.near
小题10:
A.spendingB.wastingC.costingD.taking
小题11:
A.pay forB.ask forC.look intoD.carry out
小题12:
A.give awayB.give inC.give outD.give up
小题13:
A.raiseB.borrowC.saveD.expect
小题14:
A.surprisedB.excitedC.tiredD.shy
小题15:
A.differenceB.decisionC.planD.rule

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完形填空。
      The government wanted to put up a big office building in the capital, and had to (1) a company (公司)
to do the work. Several big companies wanted the work, because it would (2) them a lot of money if they
could get it, but, of course (3) not all have it, so the government had to decide which of them should be the
lucky one. They, (4) sent a government official to examine the companies'offers, decide which was the best
and then (5) the Minister of Works which of them to choose. After some months, the (6) was made and
work was about to begin (7) one of the companies which had not been (8) complained (投诉) to the
Minister. They said that the official had (9) bribes (贿赂).
     The Minister at once started to look into the (10) matter, and later it was proved that the official had indeed
taken bribes. So the Minister (11) him and asked for an (12). The official said that it was (13). "But", he added, "I did not (14) take one from the company to which I recommended (推荐) that you should give the work."
     "Well, then," said the Minister, "how did you (15) make your choice? Did you choose the one that gave
you the (16) bribe?" "Certainly not, sir!" answered the official, deeply (17) that the Minister should acuse (指控)
him of such dishonesty. "I was very (18) to take exactly the same bribe from (19) of the companies that were
trying to get the job." "Then how did you choose?" asked the Minister. " (20) an honest government official."
answered the man, "I chose the company that I thought would do the work best and most cheaply, of course."

(     ) 1. A:celect 
(     ) 2. A:take   
(     ) 3. A:did    
(     ) 4. A:yet    
(     ) 5. A:advise 
(     ) 6. A:rule   
(     ) 7. A:as    
(     ) 8. A:brave 
(     ) 9. A:asked  
(     ) 10. A:whole  
(     ) 11. A:sent   
(     ) 12. A:excuse 
(     ) 13. A:true   
(     ) 14. A:even   
(     ) 15. A:safely 
(     ) 16. A:least  
(     ) 17. A:hurt  
(     ) 18. A:certain
(     ) 19. A:each  
(     ) 20. A:To     

B:invite  
B:cause   
B:need    
B:ever    
B:let     
B:choice  
B:when    
B:helpful
B:given   
B:all     
B:sent for
B:advice  
B:wrong   
B:already 
B:finally 
B:correct 
B:moved   
B:pleased 
B:every   
B:As      

C:choose     
C:carry      
C:should     
C:however    
C:agree      
C:chance     
C:while      
C:anxious    
C:accepted   
C:common    
C:sent out   
C:information
C:real       
C:just       
C:recently   
C:biggest    
C:excited    
C:satisfied  
C:either     
C:For        

D:introduce  
D:bring      
D:could      
D:therefore  
D:promise    
D:discovery  
D:until      
D:successful 
D:rejected   
D:simple     
D:sent away  
D:explanation
D:different  
D:still      
D:suddenly   
D:reasonable 
D:inspired   
D:careful    
D:several    
D:Like       

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Who is reading your blogs or checking out your information online? Two reports show that surfing the Internet and sending personal information to people you do not know could be a problem.
Most sites give users their own webspace where they can write their diaries or post their pictures. The sites encourage users to get their friends to look at their work and to comment(评论)on what are posted on the sites.
Teachers are worried that some children are posting their personal information on websites. This could put them at risk from those who plan to do harm to young people. Teachers are also worried some users think it is OK to use the websites in a way that could get others into trouble.
In a school in Illinois(伊利诺斯州)in the US where some popular sites are used wildly, the school would punish(惩罚)students who posted pictures or information about smoking , drinking and other illegal(违法的)activities on the websites.
The school is now going to encourage its 3,200 students to obey a new rule. The warning is clear. That is, be careful when posting information about yourself such as your age, sex, address and interests on a website that anyone can see.
Another warning about the Internet comes from a report. It shows searchers are leading users to websites that show them spam(垃圾短信)and other dangerous downloads.The words “ free screen savers” were found to be the most dangerous words that people search for.
It is well-known that visiting sites offering free MP3s leave users at serious risk. Spyware(监控软件)should be installed on their computers. So, happy surfing ,but remember not to get caught in the Net!
小题1:What kinds of pictures or information are not allowed on the websites in a school in Illinois?
A.Smoking , drinking and exercising.
B.Drinking, fighting and playing.
C.Smoking, drinking and fighting.
D.Chatting, watching and smoking.
小题2:What does the underlined phrase “screen savers” in the sixth paragraph mean?
A.The program of hurting screens.
B.The program of protecting screens
C.The program of using screens less.
D.The person who uses screens less.
小题3:How do the users avoid the danger of downloading information?
A.By using spyware.B.By not going online.
C.By getting others into trouble.D.By being happy.
小题4:What’s the best title of this passage?
A.Happy but safe surfing.B.Don’t comment on the Internet.
C.Warning about downloads.D.Activities on the websites.

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