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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空。
  Villagers are more healthy than people who live in towns. Orie reason for
this is that country air is fresher than the air in    1   . The villager breathes fresh
clean air all day in the fields, but the air the townsman    2   is always full of
smoke and dust.
  We can't live without air. If we are stopped from breathing     3    for five
minutes, we will die. Bad air means bad health and certain kinds of    4   , which
may kill us in the end,    5   they may not kill us at once.
  We all    6    what unpleasant feelings we get if we stay a long time in a
shut, crowded room. After a time, we begin to feel very    7   , and can hardly
keep our eyes open. Then our heads begin to ache, and the longer we stay, the
worse we feel. How nice it is when we get    8    into the fresh air outside.
  We must, therefore, keep our windows open, so that the    9   in our houses
is always fresh, and we should breathe as much as we can in the open air. For
people who breathe   10  air for a long time often get very ill and die of lung
diseases.
(     )1. A. factories
(     )2. A. breathes  
(     )3. A. still    
(     )4. A. experience
(     )5. A.so        
(     )6. A.imagirle  
(     )7. A. sleepy    
(     )8. A. up        
(     )9. A. air      
(     )10 . A. humid  
B. cities    
B. eats      
B. as        
B. stress    
B.though      
B.know        
B.lonely      
B. down      
B. environment
B. clean      
C. streets  
C. takes    
C. even    
C. death    
C. since    
C. fear    
C. energetic
C. out      
C. furniture
C. open    
D. fields  
D. smells  
D. except  
D. illness  
D. also    
D. expect  
D. exhausted
D. off      
D. wind    
D. bad      

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完形填空。
  We can use many kinds of energy.  Most energy in the    l    today comes
from    2   coal and oil. But this will not be so in the year 2050. We will get much
of our energy _ 3   water, the sun and the    4   .We will produce atomic(原子)
energy, much more coal and    5   as raw material(原始材料)for cloth,
plastics and other things.
  Some   6    of the world are very dry. Very __7_   people live there,    8   
there is a lot of sunshine and wind. With    9   atomic energy and energy from the
sun and wind, we will be able to bring fresh water from far away or change sea
water  10  fresh water.
(     )1. A. moon  
(     )2. A. burning
(     )3. A. in    
(     )4. A. moon  
(     )5. A. water  
(     )6. A. parts  
(     )7. A. few    
(     )8. A. and    
(     )9. A. cheap  
(     )10. A. to    
B. sun      
B. to burn  
B. from    
B. cloud    
B. paper    
B. places  
B. little  
B. but      
B. expensive
B. into    
C. world  
C. boil    
C. on      
C. wind    
C. glass  
C. hills  
C. a few  
C. then    
C. a little
C. from    
D. space  
D. boiling
D. to      
D. snow    
D. oil    
D. ground  
D. a little
D. so      
D. good    
D. for    

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阅读理解。
  We can not live a modern life without traveling. The fastest way of
traveling is by air. With a plane people can travel in one day to places which it
took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.
  Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but people can see the country
when they are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and
dinning-cars. They make even the longest journey(旅途) enjoyable.
  Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large luxury
liners(客轮) or river boats. They are not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling
by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
  Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable. They
can travel hundreds of miles or only fifty miles a day, just as their wish. They can
stop wherever they want to see something interesting or to enjoy a good meal at a
good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why people choose
traveling by car for pleasant trips, while they usually take trains or planes for
business.
1. According to(根据) the passage, the fastest way of traveling is _____.
A. by car        
B. by train        
C. by plane    
D. by sea
2. People can make even the longest journey enjoyable if they take the _____.
A. train          
B. plane            
C. sea          
D. bus
3. _____is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
A. Traveling by bike.                
B. Traveling by train.
C. Traveling by sea.                
D. Traveling by car.
4. If we travel by car, we can _____
A. enjoy the longest journey
B. travel only fifty miles a day
C. make our own timetable
D. travel to a very far place in a few minutes
5. When people travel on business, they usually take _____
A. a boat or a train
B. a car or a boat
C. a plane or a car  
D. a train or a plane

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There is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by ,it becomes less and less ,so what are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to use horses ,carriages and bicycles .
In the Second World War ,some people didn't use gas made from petroleum (石油)in their cars .They made gas from wood and plants instead . The cars didn't go fast ,but they ran ,so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can't cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.
Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity(电)to run our cars but first we must make the electricity !Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big ,strong rivers and they can use the power of water to turn turbines(涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.
We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river .Then the tide comes in ,the water turns the turbines and then it goes out ,it turns them again.
Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?
【小题1】When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages?

A.When they are poor
B.When they run out of oil
C.When they need more exercise
D.When there aren't any big trees in the world
【小题2】How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage?
A.2B.5C.4D.3
【小题3】The passage is mainly about             .
A.how to run our cars
B.what to do when oil runs out
C.different types of gas
D.the way to make electricity

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There is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by ,it becomes less and less ,so what are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to use horses ,carriages and bicycles .

 In the Second World War ,some people didn't use gas made from petroleum (石油)in their cars .They made gas from wood and plants instead . The cars didn't go fast ,but they ran ,so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can't cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.

Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity(电)to run our cars but first we must make the electricity !Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big ,strong rivers and they can use the power of water to turn turbines(涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.

We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river .Then the tide comes in ,the water turns the turbines and then it goes out ,it turns them again.

Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?

1.When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages?

A. When they are poor    

B. When they run out of oil

C. When they need more exercise

D. When there aren't any big trees in the world

2.How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage?

A.2           B.5          C.4                 D.3

3.The passage is mainly about             .

A. how to run our cars

B. what to do when oil runs out

C. different types of gas

D. the way to make electricity

 

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