We learn English a second language in most schools. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解。
     In schools all over the world boys and girls are learning foreign languages. Everyone knows his own
language, but knowing another one is very useful. If we go to England or the USA, we must be able to speak
English. And in Japan people will expect us to understand Japanese.
     How many languages are there in the world? There are thousands of languages, but most of them are not
very important, English is one of the most important languages because so many people use it, not only in
England and the USA, but also in other parts of the world. About 300 million people speak it as their own
language and another 200 million use it as a second language. It's difficult to say how many people are
learning it. Million upon million of school children are trying to learn it.
1. There are _____ of languages in the world.
A. thousands
B. hundreds
C. millions
D. billion
2. _____ is one of the most important languages in the world.
A. Japanese
B. English
C. Spanish
D. Russian
3. About 200 million people use English as _____.
A. their own language
B. a second language
C. mother tongue
D. first language
4. If you go to Japan, you must be able to speak _____.
A. French
B. Chinese
C. Japanese
D. English
5. This passage may be from _____.
A. diary
B. dictionary
D. workbook
D. newspaper

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English is a language spoken all round the world.There are more than 42 _56___ where most of people speak English. Most native speakers of English are found in the United Kingdom,the United States of American ,Canada, Australia, South Afiran, Ireland and New Zealand. In total,for more than 375 million people. English is their __57__language.These people will perhaps speak the language of their own country_58____with their family, but the language of the government ,shool, newspapers and TV is English. We find this situation in countries,_59__ India,Pakistan,Nigeria and the Philippines.

Howerer ,a lot of of people learn English as a foreign __60__.They are more than 750 million, Everywhere in the world children go to school __61___English.Most people learn English for five or six years at high schools. In China students learn English at school _62__a foreign language.

In only fifty years English has developed into the language _63____spoken and used in the world. English is the _64__language of the most international organizations(组织),international trade( 贸易 ) and tourism. Business and tourists often come to China_65__being able to speak Chinese. English is also the language of global(全球的) culture,such as popular music and Internet.

1.

A.cities

B.countries

C.schools

D.planets

 

2.

A.second

B.part-time

C.father

D.mother

 

3.

A.at work

B.at home

C.in the school

D.on the playground

 

4.

A.as well

B.together with

C.such as

D.for example

 

5.

A.hobby

B.language

C.play

D.movie

 

6.

A.learn

B.learning

C.to learn

D.learns

 

7.

A.like

B.look

C.see

D.as

 

8.

A.most widely

B.most beautifully

C.most quickly

D.best

9.A watching  B.developing  C.working  D.playing

10.

A.with

B.without

C.for

D.under

 

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Most people in the U.S. speak only one language, English. They do not learn to speak a second language. Languages are taught in high schools, but very few students learn to speak well. Why don't Americans speak other languages?

First, most Americans never travel to other countries. The United States is a very large country. Americans can travel a long distance and don’t leave the United States. They do not need to learn a second language.

Second, one of the countries next to the United States is Canada. Most people in Canada speak English. Some Americans live near Canada. They travel there often. But they do not have to learn a new language.

Third, many people in other parts of the world speak English. If Americans travel to other countries, they can speak English there, too.

Some Americans think that it is a mistake to speak only English. They believe it is very important to learn a second language. Maybe someday other Americans will agree. Then more people will speak a second language in the United States.

根据短文,将右栏内容与左栏搭配完成句子,并将字母编号填入题前括号内。

(   )1. The mother language in the U.S.               A. almost everywhere in the world.

(   )2. Most Americans                                        B. it’s necessary to learn a second

(   )3. Languages are taught in high schools, language.

(   )4. Americans can speak English                      C. but very few students learn to

(   )5. Some Americans think that speak well.        D. is English.

                                                                               E. like to travel in their own country.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

(   )6. Most Americans never learn to speak __________.

       A. English                                  B. to people in other countries

       C. fluently (流利地)                    D. a second language

(   )7. Most Americans speak only English because __________.

       A. they can't learn other languages

       B. they never travel to other countries

       C. other languages are not important for them

       D. they don't have language classes in school

(   )8. In other parts of the world,  __________.

       A. everyone speaks English          B. no one speaks English

       C. many people speak English      D. everyone speaks a second language

(   )9. Some Americans think it is a mistake to __________.

       A. learn other languages              B. speak only English

       C. travel to other countries          D. go to school

(   )10. We can know from the passage that most people in Canada__________.

       A. never travel to other countries as Americans

       B. speak only English, too

       C. also speak English

       D. do not like to learn a second language

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阅读填词:根据短文内容在空白处填写一个完整正确的单词,该单词的第一个字母已给出。

  In schools boys and girls are learning foreign languages.

  Do you k 1 how many languages there are in the world? There are about one thousand five hundred. English is one of the most important l 2 because so many people use it, not only in England and America, but also in other c 3 of the world. It is d 4 to say how many people are learning it. Millions (百万) of boys and girls are t 5 to do so.

  Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. Some children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.

  Which is the b 6 way to learn a language? We know that we all l 7 our own language well when we were children. If we learn a second language in the same way, it won't seem so difficult. How does a small child do? He l 8 to what people say, and he tries to guess what he hears. When he wants something he has to ask for it. He is using the language, t 9 in it and talking in it all the time. If people u 10 a second language all the time, they will learn it quickly.

1.k________  2.l________

3.c________  4.d________

5.t________  6.b________

7.l________  8.l________

9.t________  10.u________

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阅读理解,请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  The United States is mainly an English-speaking country.A great number of population speaks English as their native language.Business, education and most public aspects(方面)of life are conducted in English.Across the country, people pronounce English sounds in several different ways and some regional(地区的)differences in words spelling exist(存在), but for the most parts, Americans speak one common language.This language is sometimes called American English.

  However, not everyone in the US is a native speaker of English.Most of the persons coming into the country are speakers of other languages.There are hundreds of communities(社区)around the US where English is not the most commonly used language.Chinese, Italian, German, Greek, Vietnamese and French are all spoken in a great number of communities in the United States.Spanish is the second most commonly spoken language after English in the US.It is widely spoken in New York and across the southern part of the country.

  For speakers of other languages, learning English is important, but traditionally, teaching people to speak English as a second language was given little attention.Non-English speakers were expected to "pick up" the language through getting in touch with people in public.Recently, this has changed.Today, most large public schools and community colleges have ESL(English as a Second Language)programs.American English teachers feel that English students should learn the language in the way they will be using it.Therefore, ESL programs teach different English lessons to different students.Some programs teach students to be able to express their thoughts in English in public.

(1)

The most commonly spoken two language in the US are ________.

[  ]

A.

English and Italian

B.

English and Chinese

C.

American English and French

D.

English and Spanish

(2)

The underline phrase "pick up" in the third paragraph means ________.

[  ]

A.

know a little about

B.

collect materials

C.

learn

D.

improve

(3)

The underline phrase "English students" in the third paragraph means ________.

[  ]

A.

the students who wish to learn English

B.

the students who come from England

C.

the students who know nothing about English

D.

the students who know English very well

(4)

We can learn from this passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

none of the people in the US is a native of English.

B.

most of the persons coming into the US are non-English speakers.

C.

Americans speak one common language without any difference.

D.

nobody pays attention to teaching people to speak English as a second language today.

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