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     John is a fat (肥胖的) boy. He likes eating very much. For breakfast, he has eggs, milk oranges and
bananas. For lunch, he likes hamburgers and salad. And for dinner, he eats chicken,  tomatoes, French
fries and apples. For dessert, he has ice cream. But he doesn’t  play sports.
1. John likes ____ very much.
A. running
B. eating
C. playing sports
D. playing basketball
2. For breakfast, he has ____.
A. eggs, milk and apples          
B. milk, oranges and chicken
C. eggs, milk, oranges and bananas  
D. oranges, bananas , eggs and salad
3.He likes hamburgers and salad for ____.
A. breakfast  
B. lunch  
C. dinner  
D. dessert
4. He eats ____ for dinner.
A. chicken  
B. French fries  
C. tomatoes and apples    
D. A, B and C
5.Which one is right (正确的)?
A. John has tomatoes for lunch.    
B. John has ice cream for dinner.
C. John likes playing sports.        
D. John likes eating very much.

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Now more and more ________ in the world are getting_________, which brings them a lot of troubles. In the past 25 years, the number of the people with obesity (肥胖症) in Europe has doubled(增加一倍). Experts say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲). It’s important for us to have meals at the same time every day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow (吞) the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the truth. A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.
小题1:选出使文章第一句话句意完整、上下文通顺的选项:(  )
A.people, fatterB.students, thinnerC.places, colderD.people, healthier
小题2:将划线的句子译成中文:
______________________________________________________________________.
小题3:According to the passage, what do most of us like eating, sweets or meat?
______________________________________________________________________.
小题4:When are Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us?
______________________________________________________________________.
小题5:找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子:
_____________________________________________________________________.

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按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,每个空格只能填一个单词。

1. 大多数肥胖症能够预防或治愈。

   Most cases of fatness can ( 1 ) ( 2 ) or ( 3 ) .

2. 雷锋一生致力于帮助那些需要帮助的人。

   Lei Feng devoted his whole life (4 ) ( 5 ) those who ( 6 ) in need of help.

3. 那位科学家宁愿尝试不成功,也不愿意放弃他的计划。

   The scientist ( 7 ) ( 8 ) try and fail than ( 9 ) ( 10 ) his plan.

4. 为了保持身体健康,我们每个人都应劳逸适度。

   ( 11 ) ( 12 ) to keep healthy, every one of us ought to achieve a ( 13 ) ( 14 ) work and rest.

5. 比起太阳系里别的行星来说,火星的外表更像地球的外表。

   The surface of Mars is ( 15 ) ( 16 ) the surface of Earth than ( 17) ( 18 ) planet in the solar system.

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任务型阅读。
    Nowadays more and more people in the world are getting fatter, which troubles them a lot. In the past 25
years, the number of the people with obesity (肥胖症) in Europe has doubled.
Experts say that it has a lot to
do with our eating habits.
    Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and
ice cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a
meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲).
    It's important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel worried or excited. We may
not want to eat. A long time ago, in England,some judges often decided whether a man was telling the truth
by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the
truth. A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his
appetite
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
1. Do most people like eating sweets or meat?
                                                                                                         
2. What may happen to people when they feel worried or excited? 
                                                                                                          
3. Why did the judges give some dry bread to the man in old England?
                                                                                                          
4. What are good eating habits?
                                                                                                          
5. 请把文中划线的句子译成汉语。
                                                                                                           

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Do you like to sit in front of the computer and play computer games hour after hour? Have you ever thought of what that may be doing to your health? More and more children are becoming overweight(肥胖的) and growing less creative because they spend too much time in front of the computer according to a survey.

    Last week Child Protective Services(儿童保护组织)in America organized an activity. The aim of the activity was to encourage children to do some outdoor activities instead of playing computer games at home. Many American children spend about 1,000 hours a year playing computer games — more time than they spend in school. As a result, they are overweight. Some of them have very poor eyesight, and they can’t see clearly.

   Everyone should pay attention to his health and try to keep healthy. The doctor says that the longer children play computer games, the more overweight they may become. And the junk food children eat while they’re playing computer games makes the weight problem more serious.

   To keep fit, children need to take exercise regularly, play outside with friends, and explore the world around them. Can you spend two weeks without playing computer games? It might be difficult for computer lovers, but why not have a try?

1.Children may become______ if they play computer games all day.

A. much younger     B. much lighter        C. less creative      D. less careful

2.American children may spend______ hours in school a year according to the passage.

A. less than 1,000    B. more than 1,200     C. about 1,500      D. about 2,000

3.The underlined word “eyesight” means “______” in Chinese.

A.凝聚力          B. 想象力            C. 记忆力          D. 视力

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Playing computer games has caused some health problems.

B. Playing computer games can make children cleverer and more creative.

C. Child Protective Services in America organized an activity for parents.

D. Child Protective Services asked children to study at home and not to play outdoors.

 

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