题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。
61.What can cause problems on health？
A. Hot and wet weather B. A strong wind C. Warm weather D. Low air pressure
62.A report shows that people may have more intelligence when ______ comes.
A. rain B. a strong wind C. very hot weather D. low air pressure
63.According to(根据) the writer, fat people may feel bad in ______ weather.
A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot
64. The writer wants to tell us that ______.
A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way
B. weather influences people’s behaviour
C. IQ changes when weather changes
D. people feel good on low pressure days
65.Which is the best title(标题) for this passage？
A. Hot Weather Causes Health Problems
B. Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad
C. Weather Influences Feelings
D. Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings
The Bermuda Triangle(百慕大三角)is in the Atlantic Ocean, near Florida in the USA. During the past 60 years, more than 1,000 seamen in ships and pilots in planes have lost their lives. It is known as “The Triangle of Death”for its strange seawater and sudden storms. What’s the strangest is the light of the seawater, which looks so bright that it can be seen even from an outer spaceship.
At 2:00p.m. on Dec. 5, 1945, five planes took off in fine weather from the airport of Florida, on a training task. Two hours later, the leader in the sky radioed that he was “completely lost”. Then there was silence. Another plane was sent to look for them and also disappeared.
One of the largest ship that had disappeared in the triangle was an American coal ship, 500meters long. The weather was good, and there were no messages for help before it was “gone”. No broken ships or dead bodies have been found so far.
No one is able to tell how all these accidents have happened. A group of Japanese scientists were there to see what it was really like in 1995, but nothing has been heard of them ever since.
【小题1】 What is the passage mainly about?
| A．How the Bermuda Triangle ate up the planes and ships. |
| B．Why many of the planes and ships have disappeared. |
| C．Strange accidents happened in the Bermuda Triangle, no one can tell why |
| D．When the Bermuda Triangle was formed very strangely. |
| A．Five. | B．Six. | C．Seven. | D．Eight. |
| A．Wrote sound message using a radio. |
| B．Listened to sound message using a radio. |
| C．Sent sound message using a radio. |
| D．Received sound message using a radio. |
| A．He met with terrible weather. |
| B．He was losing the right direction. |
| C．Airport didn’t give him an answer. |
| D．The reasons are still unknown. |
| A．They have also disappeared very strangely. |
| B．They have not heard of anything important. |
| C．They are still working hard in Bermuda. |
| D．They’ve come back, knowing nothing about it. |
The Bermuda Triangle(百慕大三角)is in the Atlantic Ocean, near Florida in the USA. During the past 60 years, more than 1,000 seamen in ships and pilots in planes have lost their lives. It is known as “The Triangle of Death”for its strange seawater and sudden storms. What's the strangest is the light of the seawater, which looks so bright that it can be seen even from an outer spaceship.
At 2:00p.m. on Dec. 5, 1945, five planes took off in fine weather from the airport of Florida, on a training task. Two hours later, the leader in the sky radioed that he was “completely lost”. Then there was silence. Another plane was sent to look for them and also disappeared.
One of the largest ship that had disappeared in the triangle was an American coal ship, 500meters long. The weather was good, and there were no messages for help before it was “gone”. No broken ships or dead bodies have been found so far.
No one is able to tell how all these accidents have happened. A group of Japanese scientists were there to see what it was really like in 1995, but nothing has been heard of them ever since.
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How the Bermuda Triangle ate up the planes and ships.
B. Why many of the planes and ships have disappeared.
C. Strange accidents happened in the Bermuda Triangle, no one can tell why
D. When the Bermuda Triangle was formed very strangely.
2. How many planes had lost in December 1945?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight.
3. What does the underline word “radioed” mean?
A. Wrote sound message using a radio.
B. Listened to sound message using a radio.
C. Sent sound message using a radio.
D. Received sound message using a radio.
4. Why was the leader in the plane lost?
A. He met with terrible weather.
B. He was losing the right direction.
C. Airport didn't give him an answer.
D. The reasons are still unknown.
5. What about the group of Japanese scientists who went to Bermuda?
A. They have also disappeared very strangely.
B. They have not heard of anything important.
C. They are still working hard in Bermuda.
D. They've come back, knowing nothing about it.
At a nation’s saddest moment, its greatest heroes are born.
On September 11th, 2001, many police officers and government officials in America worked day and night to save lives from the big fire at the World Trade Centre. And in Japan, after the serious earthquake, a group of workers showed their courage.
The earthquake on March 11th made Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant(福岛核电站) turn off and stop its protective cooling systems. And later, a fire broke out. Workers were told that the plant’s radiation(辐射) could be harmful to human health. Hundreds of workers left the plant quickly. However, a group of workers decided to fight against the fire and the damage, though they knew it could cause very serious health problems. There were 50 workers in all, so they were also named the "Fukushima 50". The workers worked in shifts(轮班).
People knew little about the workers, who were mainly experts (专家) with the skills to control the situation. One woman said that her father had volunteered to stay there. “I heard that he volunteered even though he would retire(退休) in just half a year and my eyes were filled with tears. I am really proud of him. And I pray for his safe return.”
1.The passage mainly tells us .
A. what happened in America on September 1lth, 2001
B. "Fukushima 50" stayed in the nuclear power plant bravely
C. who saved many lives from the big fire at the World Trade Centre
D. what Japanese government did after the nuclear power plant was turned off
2. Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant was turned off because .
A. there were no heroes there B. many workers left the plant
C. it was destroyed by a big fire D. the earthquake damaged it heavily
3. workers stayed in Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant after the earthquake.
A. 11 B. 50 C. 100 D. 150
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The woman was happy to know his father was there.
B. A woman’s father who had retired from work still stayed there.
C. Little was known about the workers when the passage was written.
D. The workers didn’t know staying in the nuclear plant was harmful to their health.
5. The writer thinks .
A. American police officers were very strong
B. the nuclear radiation would do no damage to humans
C. all the workers who stayed in the plant should return quickly
D. all the workers who stayed in the plant are great heroes
| A．what happened in America on September 1lth, 2001 |
| B．"Fukushima 50" stayed in the nuclear power plant bravely |
| C．who saved many lives from the big fire at the World Trade Centre |
| D．what Japanese government did after the nuclear power plant was turned off |
| A．there were no heroes there | B．many workers left the plant |
| C．it was destroyed by a big fire | D．the earthquake damaged it heavily |
| A．11 | B．50 | C．100 | D．150 |
| A．The woman was happy to know his father was there. |
| B．A woman’s father who had retired from work still stayed there. |
| C．Little was known about the workers when the passage was written. |
| D．The workers didn’t know staying in the nuclear plant was harmful to their health. |
| A．American police officers were very strong |
| B．the nuclear radiation would do no damage to humans |
| C．all the workers who stayed in the plant should return quickly |
| D．all the workers who stayed in the plant are great heroes |
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