题目列表(包括答案和解析)
The Bermuda Triangle(百慕大三角)is in the Atlantic Ocean, near Florida in the USA. During the past 60 years, more than 1,000 seamen in ships and pilots in planes have lost their lives. It is known as “The Triangle of Death”for its strange seawater and sudden storms. What’s the strangest is the light of the seawater, which looks so bright that it can be seen even from an outer spaceship.
At 2:00p.m. on Dec. 5, 1945, five planes took off in fine weather from the airport of Florida, on a training task. Two hours later, the leader in the sky radioed that he was “completely lost”. Then there was silence. Another plane was sent to look for them and also disappeared.
One of the largest ship that had disappeared in the triangle was an American coal ship, 500meters long. The weather was good, and there were no messages for help before it was “gone”. No broken ships or dead bodies have been found so far.
No one is able to tell how all these accidents have happened. A group of Japanese scientists were there to see what it was really like in 1995, but nothing has been heard of them ever since.
【小题1】 What is the passage mainly about?
| A.How the Bermuda Triangle ate up the planes and ships. |
| B.Why many of the planes and ships have disappeared. |
| C.Strange accidents happened in the Bermuda Triangle, no one can tell why |
| D.When the Bermuda Triangle was formed very strangely. |
| A.Five. | B.Six. | C.Seven. | D.Eight. |
| A.Wrote sound message using a radio. |
| B.Listened to sound message using a radio. |
| C.Sent sound message using a radio. |
| D.Received sound message using a radio. |
| A.He met with terrible weather. |
| B.He was losing the right direction. |
| C.Airport didn’t give him an answer. |
| D.The reasons are still unknown. |
| A.They have also disappeared very strangely. |
| B.They have not heard of anything important. |
| C.They are still working hard in Bermuda. |
| D.They’ve come back, knowing nothing about it. |
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As we all know, the ocean moves. But waves breaking on the beach make the ocean fun. When you stand on the shore and look at the waves, it seems like the water is moving towards you. But the water is not really moving forward. The moving you see is wave energy. And wave energy comes from the wind.
Let’s think about how this works. As wave energy passes through the water, the energy makes particles (粒子) of water move up and down. Just give you an example of a wave passing under a basketball. We put a basketball on the sea. When the wind blows, a wave comes from behind the basketball. The basketball moves up to the top with the wave. Then the wave continues and leaves the basketball behind. The basketball looks lower, but it doesn’t move forward. That’s because the wave energy just moves the water which is under the basketball.
So why can you see a wave knock you down on the shore?When a wave moves toward the shore, the bottom of the wave slows down because it meets the ocean floor. But the top, which is called crest(浪峰), keeps moving. The different action causes the wave to fall over or break onto the shore. If a wave is very large, it carries a lot of energy when it hits the land. As time goes by, waves can break up and carry away the rocks and other things on the shore. Shorelines are changing all the time because of wave action.
1.______ is really moving forward when you look at the wave.
A.Water B.The basketball C.Water and wave energy D.Wave energy
2.Match the sentences with the pictures and the right answer.
(1) The basketball moves up to the top with the wave.
(2) The basketball continues and leaves the basketball behind.
(3) When the wind blows, a wave comes from behind the basketball.
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A.a—(2) b—(1) c—(3) B.a—(3) b—(1) c—(2)
C.a—(1) b—(3) c—(2) D.a—(3) b—(2) c—(1)
3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Wave energy comes from the water.
B.Large waves carry plenty of energy.
C.Wave action makes shorelines change all the time.
D.The bottom of the wave is easy to slow down.
4.The underlined word “it” ( Paragraph 3) refers to “________”.
A.particles of water B.the shore C.the wind D.the bottom of the wave
5.The main idea of this passage is ______.
A.what makes particles of water move B.how a basketball moves on the ocean
C.how wave energy causes wave action D.why a wave can knock you down
When Bill is very young, he loves picture. His mother often draws some for him on old pieces of paper. She is very bad at drawing, but bill likes her pictures and always wants more. Then, when he is a little older, Bill’s mother gives him some pencils and a drawing book, and he begins drawing pictures, too. But they are never good .When Bill is five years old, his mother gives him a small blackboard and some pieces of a baby on the blackboard, he draws lines(线条) and rubs(擦) them out too for ten minutes , but when he looks at his picture , he is not happy. “Well”, he says at last(最后) to his mother, “I’ll put a tail(尾巴) on it and make it a monkey.”
1.Bill ___ when he is very young.
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A.loves watching TV very much |
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B.often wants his mother to draw pictures for him |
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C.likes old pieces of paper very much |
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D.always wants his mother to buy pictures for him |
2.He is a little older, so his mother gives him ____ and lets him begin drawing pictures .
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A.some paper and ink |
B.a book and some pens |
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C.some pencils and a drawing book |
D.a blackboard and some old paper |
3.How old is he when he is trying to draw a baby on the blackboard?
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A.He’s five years old |
B.He’s fifteen years old |
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C.He’s fifty years old |
D.He’s five like a cat |
4.Bill wants to put a tail in the picture , so _________ .
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A.it looks like a duck |
B.it looks like a dog |
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C.it looks like a monkey |
D.it looks like a cat |
5.Which of the following sentences is right?
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A.Bill’s mother does will in drawing. |
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B.bill isn’t bad at drawing. |
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C.There are three people in the story. |
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D.Bill isn’t happy when he looks at his picture of a baby |
Bob Smith is a little boy. On the first day at school, his teacher, Ms. Green, teaches him three words—you, he and I. Then the teacher says, “I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate.”
When school is over, Bob goes home. His mother asks him,“What does your teacher teach you today?”Bob says with a smile,“Listen, Mom. I am your teacher, you are my student and he is your classmate.”His mother says,“No, dear. You are wrong.”Then she says, “I am your mother. You are my son. He is your father.”
The next morning at school, Bob’s teacher asks Bob to make sentences with the words “you, he and I”. Bob stands up and says, “I am your mother. You are my son. He is your father.”
1.Who teaches Bob three words?
A. Bob’s teacher B. Bob’s father C. Bob’s mother D. Bob himself
2.Bob answers his mother with a smile because ________.
A. Bob is a little boy B. he goes to school on the first day
C. he thinks he can give a good answer D. he is at home now
3.________ is Bob’s mother.
A. Ms. Green B. Mr. Smith C. Mrs. Smith D. Mrs. Green
4. Which one is right?
A. Bo’s teacher is wrong. B. Bob is wrong.
C. Bob’s mother is wrong. D. Bob’s classmate is wrong.
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