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    In the early 18500s, Sunday was the “holy day . 在19世纪早期.星期日的含义就是“神圣的一天 . 1800s表示19世纪.同样.1900s表示20世纪.1930s表示20世纪30年代. 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    Many great inventions(发明)have changed our lives．The first great one is still very important today-the wheel(轮子)．This invention made it easier to carry heavy things and travel long distances．

    　　In the early 1800s，the world started to change．There was little unknown island left in the world．People didn't have to explore much any more．They began to work instead to make life better．

    　　In the second half of the 19th century，many great inventions were made．Among them were the camera，the electric light and the radio．These all become important parts of our life today．

    　　The first part of the 20th century also saw more great inventions．For instance，the helicopter(直升飞机)in 1909，sound movies in 1926，the computer in 1928 and let planes in 1930．

    　　The middle part of the 20th century brought new inventions to help people get over diseases(疾病)．They worked very well．They made people healthier and live longer．

    　　By this time，most people had had a very good life，but man now want to explore more．They begin to look for ways to go into space．In 1969，man took his biggest step away from earth．Americans first walked on the moon．This was just a beginning．New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never dreamt of．

    (1)

    ______ inventions was as important as the wheel before the 19th century．

    　　A．Quite a number of　　B．Some　　C．Few D．Many other

    [　　]

    (2)

    Man didn't want to explore a lot ______．

    　　A．at the beginning of the 1800's　　B．in the 1960's

    　　C．until the 20th century D．in the last two centuries

    [　　]

    (3)

    When did the computer come out?

    　　A．In the middle part of 20th century．

    　　B．In 1926．

    　　C．In 19th century．

    　　D．In 1928．

    [　　]

    (4)

    People can live longer lives because of ______.

    　　A．doctors　　B．new inventions　　C．medicines D．new hospitals

    [　　]

    (5)

    This passage talks mainly about ______.

    　　A．how inventions affect(影响)people's lives

    　　B．when the electric light was invented

    　　C．why America made the first step into space

    　　D．why cars were very important

    [　　]

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    根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    　　There are many unusual hotels around the world．In Greenland, there is a hotel made out of ice, open between April and December every year．In Turkey, there is a cave hotel with a television, furniture, and a bathroom in each room．And in Bolivia, there is the Salt Palace Hotel．

    　　Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake．But over time, all the water disappeared．Today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts．

    　　The larger of the two deserts, the Uyuni salt desert, is 12, 000 square kilometers．During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt．There are no roads across the Uyuni desert, so local people must show guests the way to the hotel．

    　　In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel．He cut big blocks(块)of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it．Everything in the hotel is made out of salt：the walls, the roof, the tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotel's bar．

    　　The sun heats the walls and roof during the day．At night the desert is very cold, but the rooms stay warm．The hotel has 12 rooms．A single room costs＄40 a night, and a double room costs＄60．

    　　A sign on the hotel's wall tells guests, “ Please don't lick the walls-it doesn't taste good! ”

    (1)

    People can go to ________ to visit the ice hotel in April．

    [　　]

    A．

    Greenland

    B．

    Turkey

    C．

    Bolivia

    (2)

    The Salt Palace Hotel is unusual because ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    it has a long history

    B．

    it's made out of salt

    C．

    the rooms stay cold all day

    (3)

    Where did the salt used for the hotel come from?

    [　　]

    A．

    A salt factory．

    B．

    The desert．

    C．

    The lakes．

    (4)

    The underlined word “lick” means ________ in Chinese．

    [　　]

    A．

    摸

    B．

    踢

    C．

    舔

    (5)

    The best title for the passage is ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    Unusual Hotels

    B．

    Salt Desert

    C．

    A Story of Juan Quesad

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    完形填空

    　　Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet(西藏)．Our legs were so heavy and cold that 　　1　　 felt like big pieces of ice．Have you 　　2　　 seen snowmen ride bicylces?That's what we looked like!Along the way children who were 　　3　　 long wool coats stopped to look at us．In the late 　　4　　 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze(结冰)．However, the lakes 　　5　　 like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful．

    　　Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual．She was in high sprit and I knew I didn't need to 　　6　　 her．To climb the mountains was hard work but as we 　　7　　 us, we were surprised by the view．We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds．After a while, we began going 　　8　　 the mountains．It was great fun especially as it slowly became much 　　9　　．At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass．Then we had to 　　10　　 Our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts．

    　　In the early evening we stopped to 　　11　　．We put up our tent and then we ate．After supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed 　　12　　．At midnight the sky became  13     and the stars grew brighter．As I 　　14　　 below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled．

    　　We will reach Dali in Yunan Province soon, where our cousins will join us．We 　　15　　 hardly wait to see them!

    (1)
    [　　]

    A．

    we

    B．

    you

    C．

    they

    D．

    it

    (2)
    [　　]

    A．

    never

    B．

    ever

    C．

    even

    D．

    yet

    (3)
    [　　]

    A．

    dressed in

    B．

    put on

    C．

    taken off

    D．

    dressed up

    (4)
    [　　]

    A．

    morning

    B．

    afternoon

    C．

    evening

    D．

    night

    (5)
    [　　]

    A．

    shine

    B．

    shining

    C．

    shines

    D．

    shone

    (6)
    [　　]

    A．

    follow

    B．

    encourage

    C．

    remind

    D．

    discover

    (7)
    [　　]

    A．

    looked at

    B．

    looked after

    C．

    looked for

    D．

    looked around

    (8)
    [　　]

    A．

    up

    B．

    down

    C．

    around

    D．

    into

    (9)
    [　　]

    A．

    colder

    B．

    drier

    C．

    warmer

    D．

    wetter

    (10)
    [　　]

    A．

    charge

    B．

    check

    C．

    chase

    D．

    change

    (11)
    [　　]

    A．

    make beds

    B．

    make friends

    C．

    make camp

    D．

    make money

    (12)
    [　　]

    A．

    alive

    B．

    alone

    C．

    away

    D．

    awake

    (13)
    [　　]

    A．

    cloudy

    B．

    foggy

    C．

    noisy

    D．

    quiet

    (14)
    [　　]

    A．

    lie

    B．

    lied

    C．

    lay

    D．

    laid

    (15)
    [　　]

    A．

    may

    B．

    can

    C．

    must

    D．

    shall

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    阅读下面的短文。将画线部分的句子译成汉语。

    　　In the early days of the American West, life was difficult．People lived on farms away from other families．1．They went to town once a week or once a month．Then they saw their friends and neighbors．2．On the farms everyone had lots of work to do．And there was a big problem．One family couldn't build a house alone．

    　　Then, what did families do to build houses?3．They asked their friends and neighbors for help．They invited them to work in a group for a few days．The women cooked together．The men worked on the buildings．4．For the children, it was like a holiday．There were many other children to play with．Together these people built a house．They enjoyed working together．At another time the family with the new house would help their neighbors．

    　　Why don't we work with others?5．It can be fun and life can become easier, too．

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    阅读下面短文，然后按要求完成下列各题。

    　　When you send a letter or a postcard, you have to put stamps on the envelope or on the card．When did people first begin to use stamps? Who was the first to think of this idea?

    　　In the early nineteenth century, people did not use stamps．They had to pay postage when they(A)________ letters．Sometimes they didn't want to receive a letter at all, but they(B)不得不付钱．They were unhappy about this．The postage was high at that time, because the post offices had to send many people to get the postage．

    　　Rowlan Hill was a school teacher in England．(C)他是第一个 to think of using stamps in 1850s．He thought it would be much easier for people to use stamps．They could go to the post office to buy stamps and put them on envelopes before they sent the letters．(D)The post office could just put seals on the stamps so that people could not use the stamps again．In this way,(E)the post office did not need to send postmen to get postage．It only needed fewer postmen to send letters．

    1．在(A)的空白处填入一个适当的词：________

    2．将画线部分(B)译成英语：________________

    3．将画线部分(C)译成英语：________________

    4．将画线部分(D)译成汉语：________________

    5．将画线部分(E)改写为：the post office ________　________ postmen to get postage．

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