题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Granny Sarya lived outside Moscow. Her only son 16 to Afghanistan(阿富汗) and was killed in action there.Soon after that, her husband lost his job. The old man was always 17 food and clothes.And on a winter night he went out alone when Sarya was asleep. The next morning he was 18 dead in a cold lake. And his worn-out coat was 19 in a tree not far away. Sarya was so 20 that she nearly took her own life.
Things got worse and worse after that. She always lived in hunger and cold. She had hoped that the government(政府) could help her but she 21 .
It was a cold windy night. The old woman couldn't 22 asleep at all. She had to get up. She decided to write a letter to God(神), asking for 23 . She wished God to give her 100 rubles (卢布), so she could buy some food for herself. When she 24 writing it, she found she had no 25 . She had to put the 26 at a crossing. 27 the next morning a policeman found the letter. He read it to his comrades.They were all so 28 that they gathered some rubles and sent them to the poor old woman.
At first Granny Sarya was happy. But after she 29 the money, she became 30 and said, “I'm told that all things that are touched by the policeman will be only a half left!”
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When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible - and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive have more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep. “People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help save on the wear and tear(消耗) on our body and make people feel more energetic.”
So when someone has hurt you, calm down first. Take plenty of breathe deeply and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology(道歉). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who makes you angry. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective(视角). You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear, even love. To achieve the perspective, you may write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.
【小题1】When someone has deeply hurt you, it’s not easy for you to ________.
| A.feel very angry | B.let go of your anger |
| C.keep remembering it | D.let your anger appear |
| A.Take much breathes deeply. | B.See things in a different way. |
| C.Keep yourself calm. | D.Go over your hurt. |
| A.Try to make sure why you get hurt. |
| B.Write a letter to the person who hurt you. |
| C.Tell yourself to accept what others have done to you. |
| D.Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt. |
| A.we are not patient enough |
| B.we’d feel worse accepting others’ apology |
| C.people seldom want to apologize |
| D.people don’ t mean it when they apologize |
| A.how to keep yourself from being hurt |
| B.how to stay mentally healthy |
| C.how and when to stay calm |
| D.why and how to forgive others |
Every month, junior high schools in China choose one hero of the month. This person is a hero because he or she has done something to help protect animals in danger. Huang Jing decided to write a letter to the President of China.
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Dear Mr. President, I have been doing a project at school recently about animals in danger. I think the situation all over the world is really terrible. I am writing to you to suggest what China should do to help protect animals more. I know that there are nearly 2,000 nature reserves in China, which is good. I live in Beijing and there are about 30 reserves outside the city. We visited one of them last month to see for ourselves. I feel so sorry for the giant panda. It’s one of the most popular animals in the world and a real symbol of China. We learned that pandas mainly live on bamboo, and that a panda can eat half its body weight of bamboo in 24 hours! That’s a lot of bamboo. I think we should try to do more to stop cutting down forests. Pandas are already a rare animal and it would be so sad if they became extinct (灭绝) forever. The other animal we should try to protect more is the Chinese alligator (扬子鳄). These creatures live in some parts of eastern China. These beautiful animals live in freshwater rivers and lakes but the water in some places isn’t clean enough for them to live in. It’s really dirty in fact. The government should stop factories polluting the lakes and rivers. If we protect these beautiful animals in China, more foreigners may wish to visit China to see them. They could be an important tourist attraction. It would be good if more people came to visit our beautiful country, especially to see the quieter areas in the country. Now most visitors just see the cities. I hope you will encourage more people to think about such an important subject. Sincerely yours, Huang Jing |
1.What’s Huang Jing’s project at school about?
2.What animals did Huang Jing talk about in his letter?
3.How much bamboo can a panda eat in 24 hours?
4.Why is the water in some places too dirty for alligators to live in?
5.If you are a hero of the month like Huang Jing, what else will you possibly do to help protect the animals in danger? (请自拟一句话回答)
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.
Communication(交流) is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).
Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
1.. The passage tells us _______ have a communication problem.
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A.parents and other people |
B.school kids and their parents |
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C.teachers and their students |
D.parents and children of all ages |
2.. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you _______.
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A.don’t get to them often |
B.write a letter to them |
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C.don’t speak to them politely |
D.express yourself well |
3.. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “_______”.
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A.to make yourself happy |
B.to get you quiet and relaxed |
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C.to have a good rest |
D.to hide yourself quickly |
4.. If there’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you’d better _______.
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A.have a talk with them often |
B.keep away from them |
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C.agree with them all the time |
D.know about their values |
5. From the passage we learn that _______.
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A.parents and children should not have a generation gap |
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B.parents should show love and respect to their children |
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C.there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap |
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D.there are so many serious problems in families today |
根据短文内容.回答下列问题。
More and more young people from China begin to celebrate ( 庆祝 ) Father’ s Day. They send fathers presents, or invite them for a nice dinner. But do you know how Father’s Day started?
While Mrs Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother’ s Day in a church in 1909, she had an idea of having Father’s Day to honor(纪念) her father, William Smart. Mr Smart used to be a soldier. His wife died when she gave birth to her sixth child. Mr Smart had to raise his six children alone. They lived a hard life. After Mrs Dodd grew up, she wanted to thank her father for what he had done for them. She wrote a letter to a church and asked for the third Sunday in June to be Father’ s Day. The church agreed with her.
The first Father’ s Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. Children made special desserts, and did other things to make their fathers happy. In 1924, President(总统) Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father’ s Day. People all over the country began to celebrate Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June Father’s Day.
This year, Father’s Day was on June 17th. What did you do for your father?
【小题1】What do the young people usually do to celebrate Father’ s Day in China?
【小题2】Was Mrs Dodd’ s life hard when she was young?
【小题3】Why did Mrs Dodd warn to have Father’ s Day?
【小题4】Did Mrs Dodd write a letter to a church or to the president?
【小题5】When was Father’s Day celebrated for the first time in America?
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