( ) It’s bad to stay late to play football. A. on B. off C. out D. out of 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means (通信设备). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution(污染). To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, men moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world. ?

Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world, but it is not only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily. ?

Many countries are making rules (法规) to fight pollution. They stop the people from burning coal() in houses and factories in the city, and from blowing dirty smoke into the air. ?  The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is caused (引起)by heavy traffic. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. ?

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must keep careful of the rise in pollution at the same time.

1. Our world is becoming much smaller      . ?

A . because the earth is being polluted day and night?

B. thanks to science developing?

C. because of the rise in pollution?

D. because the earth is blown away by the wind every year

2. Thousands of years ago, life was       it is today. ?

A. much easier than             B. as easy as   

C. as hard as               D. much harder than

3. Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it” means      . ?

A. water pollution            B. air pollution   

C. noise pollution              D. rubbish

4. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because      . ?

A. it’s bad to all living things in the world?

B. it makes much noise?

C. it has made our rivers and lakes dirty?

D. it makes us become angry more easily

5. Which of the following is not true?

A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. ?

B. The pollution on the earth grows as fast as the world’s population does. ?

C. From now on, maybe people try to go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike. It is helpful to fight against the problem of SO2.

D. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people.

 

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阅读理解。

  Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today.People didn’t have modern machines.There was no modern medicine, either.

  Life today has brought new problems.One of the biggest is pollution(污染).Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty.It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.It’s bad to all living things in the world.

  Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day.Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city.This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾).

  Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.

  We need to do many other things.We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground.We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car.If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.

  Rules are not enough.Every person must help to fight pollution.

(1)

Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ________.

[  ]

A.

there were not any modern machines

B.

there was no modern medicine

C.

both A and B

D.

there were not many people

(2)

What is the biggest problem in today’s life?

[  ]

A.

Water pollution

B.

Air pollution

C.

Noise.

D.

Pollution

(3)

The most serious kind of pollution is ________.

[  ]

A.

noise pollution

B.

air pollution

C.

water pollution

D.

A, B and C

(4)

Factories must clean their water ________.

[  ]

A.

before they are thrown away

B.

when they are thrown away

C.

after it is thrown away

D.

before it is thrown away

(5)

From the passage we know that ________.

[  ]

A.

a few years ago, there was no smog at all

B.

today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice

C.

we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes

D.

people are making rules in order to fight pollution

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Train-spotting

  Many people around the world have seen Danny Boyle’s movie Train spotting starring Ewan McGregor, but how many of us really know what train-spotting is all about?Now this is not considered cool in town and the word “train-spotter” in Britain is related to “geek” or “nerd”(someone who seems very ridiculous).But is this reputation really deserved?

  First of all, let’s see what train-spotting is.It is said that there are some 100, 000 train spotters in the UK.Exactly as the title suggests, they spot trains, that is, they stand in train stations, look at the number of each train that leaves and arrives and write it down.The eventual aim is to have seen every train in the country.

  Being crazy about railways and trains is not modern and it dates back to 1804.As the number of trains grew and they got faster and faster, so did the interest in them grow?Is this any stranger than people who love cars?

  So, what do you need to be a train-spotter?Well, all you really need is a pen or pencil and a notebook to write down the train numbers.Other equipment(装备)includes hot tea in a thermos, a camera and some sandwiches for those long afternoons spent on train platforms when you don’t want to risk the delights of railway station food.

  It’s interesting to note that despite the “bad name” of train-spotting, there have been famous railway lovers in history, such as Alfred Hitchcock, who filmed them regularly, especially The 39 Steps.There is evidence, too, that being a train-spotter is not necessarily a strange phenomenon(现象)in Britain.

  One glance at the US train stations should be enough to convince you that train-spotters there are alive and well.In America, they try to call rail lovers “train-fans” and talk of “train-fanning”.Don’t let this fool you-these people are train spotters and there are a lot of them.Each month, two million pages are visited on the website TrainWeb.org.

340words

(1)

What is train-spotting according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

A kind of hobby.

B.

A type of sport.

C.

A strange phenomenon.

D.

A special job.

(2)

Which of the following about train-spotters is true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

They number each train they see.

B.

They keep a careful path of every train.

C.

They count the trains passing in front of them.

D.

They produce films about trains with video cameras.

(3)

The writer writes the passage to ________.

[  ]

A.

introduce some famous train-spotters

B.

encourage readers to do more train-spotting

C.

try to present a true picture of train-spotting

D.

describe the necessary equipment in train-spotting

(4)

What do we learn from the passage?

[  ]

A.

Train-spotters in the UK want to fool people.

B.

Train-spotting is more acceptable in America.

C.

Train-spotters are much stranger than car lovers.

D.

Train-spotting relates to(与…有关)a dangerous lifestyle.

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  In 1867, an engineer named John Roebling was given the job of building a bridge to connect(连接)New York with Long Island.

  Roebling thought about the idea all the time.He couldn’t get the bridge off his   1  .But many people thought it was   2   to do the job.

  The project started well, but only a few months later Roebling was killed in a terrible accident.The following month his son, Washington, was asked to   3   his work.

  Building the bridge was a long and tough job.Not only did John Roebling die, but also up to thirty other men lost their   4  

  Washington himself had the same bad luck   5   his father.In early summer 1872, he became very ill.He couldn’t walk, talk or   6   move.

  “We told them so.”

  Crazy men and their crazy dreams.”

  “It’s foolish to follow wild ideas.”

  Everyone criticized(批评)the bridge project.People said it would never   7  

  But Washington was not discouraged.He kept his mind on the job.

  One day as he lay in bed in his hospital room, an idea hit him.He could still move one   8  .He decided to make the best use of it.

  He touched(触摸)his wife’s arm with that finger.He wanted her to call the engineers.Then in the same way, he told the engineers   9   to do.The project started again.

  For 11 years Washington tapped out his words with his finger, until the bridge was completed.Today the spectacular(壮观的)Brooklyn Bridge stands in all its glory (荣耀).It tells the world a   10   story, but also a story of determination.

(1)

[  ]

A.

heart

B.

mind

C.

hand

D.

work

(2)

[  ]

A.

impossible

B.

possible

C.

probably

D.

able

(3)

[  ]

A.

finish

B.

do

C.

continue

D.

end

(4)

[  ]

A.

jobs

B.

opportunities

C.

friends

D.

lives

(5)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

with

C.

for

D.

like

(6)

[  ]

A.

still

B.

even

C.

more

D.

much

(7)

[  ]

A.

be fixed

B.

get built

C.

be designed

D.

get ready

(8)

[  ]

A.

hand

B.

head

C.

arm

D.

finger

(9)

[  ]

A.

how

B.

what

C.

when

D.

where

(10)

[  ]

A.

funny

B.

happy

C.

sad

D.

perfect

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完形填空

  It's easier to go down hill than to climb up hill, so it's easier to fall into bad habits than into good __1__ Bad habits do not come ___2__. They come little by little, so you don't know their __3___. Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits at __4___ and on the streets. When they cannot do their homework, they copy from their ___5__. If they see bigger boys smoking, the __6___ want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling(赌博),they want to gamble. When they get it ___7__, the habits become stronger and stronger. Then they can no longer give them up. From copying, they learn to ___8__ for gambling, and they learn to cheat(欺骗)no one believes in them. How __10___ it is that we stop the bad habits at the beginning !

(1) Aone

Bones

Cother

Dothers

(2) Aslowly

Busually

Cexactly

Dsuddenly

(3) Adanger

Bidea

Cplan

Dhope

(4) Awork

Bschool

Chome

Dnight

(5) Aparents

Bteachers

Cclassmates

Dstudents

(6) Astill

Btoo

Colder

Dyounger

(7) Athinner

Bfatter

Cyet

Dalso

(8) Aread

Bgive

Cwrite

Dsteal

(9) AAt last

BAt first

CAt east

DAt most

(10) Asilly

Bimportant

Cdifficult

Deasy

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