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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

  If you look down at our planet from outer space, most of what you see is water. In fact, oceans and seas cover more than 70 per cent of the planet's surface. Millions of years ago, there were no oceans on the earth. The surface of the earth was very hot, so water boiled away. As the earth cooled down, steam in the air began to fall down as rain. It rained and rained for many thousands of years and made the first seas on the earth.

  Oceans are a large and wonderful world full of strange and interesting animals and plants. More than 275,000 kinds of fish and other animals live in the ocean. Most of them live in the surface waters because there is enough food there. But there are also some unique animals in the deepest part of the ocean. Some animals live their whole life in the ocean (such as whales) and others can spend time in the ocean or on land (such as sea lions). They are very important to our life.

  Believe it or not, half of the oxygen(氧气)we breathe is produced by algae(藻类), the oldest plants on the earth! Each year we eat about 29 million tons of fish, much more than cattle, sheep and eggs. Without the oceans, we cannot live!

  The oceans are also rich in minerals(矿物), oil and natural gas and many other resources. Every natural element can be found in the ocean. About 3.5 per cent of ocean water is made up of salt which we eat every day. Nearly one-third of the world's oil comes from our oceans. In fact, there is a lot of gold in ocean water, too. If all the gold in the world's seawater were mined(提炼), each person on the earth could have about four kilograms of gold!

True or false:

(1) Water covers over 70 of the earth's surface.

(  )

(2) Oceans are a large, wonderful world full of strange, interesting animals.

(  )

(3) All the animals in the oceans live in the surface waters.

(  )

(4) The oceans gave us the air we breathe and the food we eat.

(  )

(5) The oceans are full of gold to keep everyone happy.

(  )

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hungry    good        away     even       way     eat

out       sleep        hurt      special      as        how 

 

I think it is good that many families keep animals 1. pets. Unfortunately, some people do not take good care of their pets. Some do not feed their pets enough so they become 2. . Others do not give their pets a good place to 3. in and the animals can get too hot or too cold. There are also a few people who 4. their pets. I feel this is wrong. People should not treat their pets badly.

The government of the UK is thinking of  5. to help protect pets – it’s about time! It wants a set of instructions on  6.  to take care of different kinds of animals. The instructions would 7.  explain how to keep animals happy! That is good news for pets, don’t you think so?

The UK government also wants to create some  8. ‘pet police(政策)’. They can go to people’s homes to check whether they are taking care of their pets 9. . If they find someone treating an animal badly, they can take the animal 10. . People who hurt their pets can even go to jail(监狱). I hope more people will now try to take better care of their pets.

 

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完形填空(15分)

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I stood in the doorway, watching my elder brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally   36   that I was there, Rocky turned towards me with a sad smile.

“I’m   37   tomorrow,” he said.

“I know.” My __38____ was almost a whisper. I was   39   at myself for being so weak, but I wasn’t about to cry.

“My   40   is early, so there is still   41   time to come to the airport,” he said. Seeing the   42   look on my face, he quickly added, “I promise I won’t leave without saying goodbye.”

I tried to say   43   , but didn’t. It’s always   44   to keep quiet if you’re about to cry. “You promised you wouldn’t cry,” he said to me, thinking that I was close to   45  .

I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike.   46   I thought he was always right behind me, holding the seat to keep me from   47  . I was happy with this, but he knew he couldn’t hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to let go.

His coughing stopped my thinking. What was left to say? How could I say   48   to the person who taught me everything?

The next morning I   49   , looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had left 50  ago. We never even said goodbye.

Goodbye, Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart.

1.A. forgetting         B. realizing            C. watching         D. learning

2.A. arriving          B. living          C. coming          D. leaving

3. A. voice             B. sound           C. noise                D. word

4.A. glad              B. moved           C. angry           D. pleased

5. A. ship                 B. flight          C. train               D. bus

6.A. enough            B. little          C. no              D. busy

7. A. surprised            B. excited             C. sad              D. happy

8. A. anything             B. everything      C. something       D. nothing

9.A. stranger          B. better          C. worse           D. easier

10.A. tears             B. smiles          C. words           D. sadness

11. A. At last             B. Since           C. At first            D. So far

12. A. riding          B. running          C. walking          D. falling

13.A. goodbye          B. hello           C. yes              D. sorry

14. A. gave up             B. stood up         C. looked up       D. woke up

15.A. minutes          B. hours           C. days            D. weeks

 

 

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完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I stood in the doorway, watching my elder brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally   36   that I was there, Rocky turned towards me with a sad smile.
“I’m   37   tomorrow,” he said.
“I know.” My __38____ was almost a whisper. I was   39   at myself for being so weak, but I wasn’t about to cry.
“My   40   is early, so there is still   41   time to come to the airport,” he said. Seeing the   42   look on my face, he quickly added, “I promise I won’t leave without saying goodbye.”
I tried to say   43   , but didn’t. It’s always   44   to keep quiet if you’re about to cry. “You promised you wouldn’t cry,” he said to me, thinking that I was close to   45  .
I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike.   46   I thought he was always right behind me, holding the seat to keep me from   47  . I was happy with this, but he knew he couldn’t hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to let go.
His coughing stopped my thinking. What was left to say? How could I say   48   to the person who taught me everything?
The next morning I   49   , looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had left 50  ago. We never even said goodbye.
Goodbye, Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart.
【小题1】
A.forgettingB.realizingC.watchingD.learning
【小题2】
A.arriving B.living C.coming D.leaving
【小题3】
A.voiceB.sound C.noiseD.word
【小题4】
A.glad B.moved C.angry D.pleased
【小题5】
A.ship B.flight C.train D.bus
【小题6】
A.enough B.little C.no D.busy
【小题7】
A.surprised B.excited C.sadD.happy
【小题8】
A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing
【小题9】
A.stranger B.better C.worse D.easier
【小题10】
A.tearsB.smiles C.words D.sadness
【小题11】
A.At last B.Since C.At first D.So far
【小题12】
A.riding B.runningC.walkingD.falling
【小题13】
A.goodbye B.hello C.yesD.sorry
【小题14】
A.gave up B.stood upC.looked up D.woke up
【小题15】
A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks

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完形填空(15分)

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I stood in the doorway, watching my elder brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally   36   that I was there, Rocky turned towards me with a sad smile.

“I’m   37   tomorrow,” he said.

“I know.” My __38____ was almost a whisper. I was   39   at myself for being so weak, but I wasn’t about to cry.

“My   40   is early, so there is still   41   time to come to the airport,” he said. Seeing the   42   look on my face, he quickly added, “I promise I won’t leave without saying goodbye.”

I tried to say   43   , but didn’t. It’s always   44   to keep quiet if you’re about to cry. “You promised you wouldn’t cry,” he said to me, thinking that I was close to   45  .

I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike.   46   I thought he was always right behind me, holding the seat to keep me from   47  . I was happy with this, but he knew he couldn’t hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to let go.

His coughing stopped my thinking. What was left to say? How could I say   48   to the person who taught me everything?

The next morning I   49   , looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had left 50  ago. We never even said goodbye.

Goodbye, Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart.

1.A. forgetting         B. realizing            C. watching         D. learning

2.A. arriving          B. living          C. coming          D. leaving

3. A. voice             B. sound           C. noise                D. word

4.A. glad              B. moved           C. angry           D. pleased

5. A. ship                 B. flight          C. train               D. bus

6.A. enough            B. little          C. no              D. busy

7. A. surprised            B. excited             C. sad              D. happy

8. A. anything             B. everything      C. something       D. nothing

9.A. stranger          B. better          C. worse           D. easier

10.A. tears             B. smiles          C. words           D. sadness

11. A. At last             B. Since           C. At first            D. So far

12. A. riding          B. running          C. walking          D. falling

13.A. goodbye          B. hello           C. yes              D. sorry

14. A. gave up             B. stood up         C. looked up       D. woke up

15.A. minutes          B. hours           C. days            D. weeks

 

 

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