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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

  阅读短文,选择正确答案.

  Many places in the world need more fresh (淡的) water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh.

  Why aren't there many factories like the Symi factory?

  In some places, the sun isn't hot enough, or it doesn't shine every day. In these places, other ways of heating (加热) sea water can be used. These ways cost more money, but they work faster than the sun. By boiling (煮沸) sea water with high heat, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.

  But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. Other ways are tried. One way is freezing (冷冻). The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water, the pieces of ice are taken out. Which way is best? The one that gives the most water for the least money. It may be a different way for each place. Symi's way seems very good for small, hot places. It doesn't make very much water at a time. But the factory is easy to build and cost little.

  That's why people in many dry places talk about Symi!

  (1)From the passage we know that fresh water ________.

[  ]

  A. is needed in many countries

  B. is needed in every country

  C. is very important for factories

  D. is very important for many  many factories

  (2)The Symi factory ________.

[  ]

  A. is a fresh-water factory

  B. can be built everywhere

  C. can make much fresh water at a time

  D. doesn't need sunshine every day

  (3)Which is the best way for small and hot places to get fresh water?

[  ]

  A. Boiling or heating the sea water.

  B. The way in sunny places.

  C. The Symi's way.

  D. Freezing the sea water in cold places.

  (4)The writer is mainly talking about ________.

[  ]

  A. water-making factories in different countries

  B. the ways of making fresh water from sea water

  C. hot places and dry places

  D. how to make good use of the sunlight

  (5)Which is wrong?

[  ]

  A. New ways are tried to get fresh water.

  B. Heating can make a lot of fresh water quickly.

  C. The best way is to get the most fresh water with the least (最少) money

  D. The Symi's way doesn't work in dry places.

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完形填空

  Time flies so quickly!We become mature(成熟的)girls or boys, or at least we   1   we areAt the same time, our parents are no longer young

  They   2   all they have to us but never look forward to getting   3   backWhen we are 01 in bed, they stay with us day and nightWhen we're hungry or cold or sad, they   4   offer help

  But what have we done for our parents?  5   we grow up, we have our own ideas and we believe we are   6   enough to think and act by ourselves, so we usually dislike their care  7  , we don't listen to them; sometimes even quarrel with them!

  We must   8   something now, letting them know that we love them, tooTry our best to understand our parents, and not to make them feel hopelessIn a word, make it a duty to bring   9   to them because that's the sign that we are really mature

  Children are parents'   10   and we are carrying both our dreams and theirs

  The pleasure of our parents is what we should try to do!

(1)

[  ]

A.

think

B.

advise

C.

promise

D.

explain

(2)

[  ]

A.

pass

B.

give

C.

show

D.

take

(3)

[  ]

A.

something

B.

everything

C.

anything

D.

nothing

(4)

[  ]

A.

never

B.

hardly

C.

seldom

D.

always

(5)

[  ]

A.

If

B.

Before

C.

As

D.

Though

(6)

[  ]

A.

careful

B.

old

C.

young

D.

patient

(7)

[  ]

A.

At first

B.

As a result

C.

So far

D.

At once

(8)

[  ]

A.

throw

B.

ask

C.

read

D.

do

(9)

[  ]

A.

stress

B.

money

C.

happiness

D.

complaint

(10)

[  ]

A.

hope

B.

award

C.

task

D.

aim

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先阅读(A)、(B)两篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务.

(A)

Football is the most   1   ball game in the world.British football is often   2   soccer.The most popular ball games in the United States are rugby and basketball, while table-tennis is the most popular game in   3  

Each soccer team has eleven  4  and three substitute(替补队员), or reserve players.The team consists of(包括)a goalkeeper, defenders(防守队员), midfield players(中场队员), and forwards(or strikers前锋).The object(目的) of the game is to get the ball into the opponent’s goal.

A game of soccer is called a match and is split into(分为) two   5   of 45 minutes each, with a 15-minute break at halftime(休息时间).A referee(主裁判) and two assistants(助理裁判) make sure that nobody cheats(作弊) or breaks the rules(犯规)

(B)

What are the official languages used in the United Nations?There are so many different languages in the world that people decided to use only six.These languages are:Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish.Everything spoken or written in one language is translated(翻译)into the other five, so that everyone can understand.

任务1:用方框里所给出单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理(每词限用一次)

1.________  2.________  3.________  4.________  5.________

任务2:根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词

6.n________ country

7.d________ make up one’s mind

任务3:同义句转换,每空一词

Everyone in the United Nation can understand one of the six languages at least.

  8  the  9  in the United Nation can understand one of the six languages at least.

任务4:根据短文内容简答问题

How many official languages are used in the United Nations?10.________.

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Reading comprehension. 阅读理解.

  At midnight on New Year's Eve, people in Rome and Italy, throw out all the things. They don't want to use them any longer. The streets are filled with old chairs, beds, clothes, and dishes. In Madrid, Spain, the new year comes in more quietly. People come together to the main square. Each holds a bag of grapes. As the clock strikes twelve, the people eat the grapes one for each strike (敲击). In Tokyo, people eat noodles on New Year's Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning, some Japanese families climb Mount Fuji (富士山). There they watch the first sunrise of the new year.

Choose the best answer. 选择最恰当的答案, 用A, B, C或D表示, 填入括号内.

(1) This story is about New Year's Eve in ________.

[  ]

A.Italy
B.Japan
C.Spain
D.All of the above

(2) People in Madrid welcome the New Year by eating at least ________ grapes.

[  ]

A.one
B.ten
C.twelve
D.fourteen

(3) People in both Spain and Japan ________ to bring in the new year.

[  ]

A.throw things away

B.eat some kind of food

C.get together in the main square

D.climb a mountain

(4) People climb Mount Fuji to ________.

[  ]

A.look at the stars

B.look for New Year's flowers

C.see the sun come up

D.have some exercise

(5) The people who hope to get a long life from their New Year's food are the ________.

[  ]

A.Japanese
B.Chinese
C.Spanish
D.Italian

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完形填空

  When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in.Fitting in means making more friends,   1   more influence(影响)on others and getting more chances to live a happier life.Here is some   2   that can help you.

  Be confident.Confidence attracts most people.Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world.Spend   3   thinking about your strong points.If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step.You won't have much difficulty fitting in.

  Be kind to everyone.Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness.  4   people notice your kindness, they will return it one day.Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of   5  .A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.

  Be active in group activities.Various activities like playing football   6   help you to be known to others.You may add more friends to your circle.At the same time, you'll be amazed to see how much they like you.  7   wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.

  Be optimistic(乐观的).Optimism makes both you and others feel pleased.It makes a good first impression(印象).A pleasant smile costs the   8   and does the most.Humor(幽默)catches others' attention as well.People will like you for making them live   9  

  If you follow what is mentioned above, you   10   by people around you.As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.

(1)

[  ]

A.

had

B.

to have

C.

having

(2)

[  ]

A.

advice

B.

advices

C.

suggestions

(3)

[  ]

A.

sometimes

B.

some times

C.

some time

(4)

[  ]

A.

Though

B.

When

C.

Until

(5)

[  ]

A.

you

B.

your

C.

yourself

(6)

[  ]

A.

can

B.

have to

C.

needn't

(7)

[  ]

A.

Instead of

B.

As well as

C.

As long as

(8)

[  ]

A.

little

B.

less

C.

least

(9)

[  ]

A.

friendly

B.

happily

C.

clearly

(10)

[  ]

A.

will accept

B.

won't accept

C.

will be accepted

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