题目列表(包括答案和解析)
There are some places in the world where great cities once stood. There were gardens, trees and grass. But now these cities have gone and the places are like deserts. Scientists began to study this land to find out what happened. Many of them believed the land died when the trees were cut down.
Trees help other plants grow and help hold the soil in place. They keep the soil from blowing away. The leaves of trees on the ground keep rainwater from running off. Trees near farms protect(保护) growing plants from strong winds.
Once there were hundreds of farms in the Southwestern United States. Then the farms turned into fields of dry dust(尘土). Trees might have saved these farms. But few trees grow in the dry southwest now.
Now we try to save trees. In many places, when a tree is cut down, a new tree is planted in its place. We do not want the land to die.
1．Places where great cities once stood are now like ________.
[ ]
2．What can trees do according to(根据) the passage?
[ ]
A．Trees can keep other plants green.
B．Trees can help other plants grow.
C．Trees can help the land grow.
D．Trees can keep other plants in place.
3．Which of the following sentences is true?
[ ]
A．Trees let the rainwater run off.
B．All the farms in the United States have turned into deserts.
C．There aren't any trees in the dry southwest now.
D．Land will die if there are no trees.
4．The main idea of the passage is ________.
[ ]
A．that farms are better than cities
B．how farms turned into deserts
C．that trees are important to the land
D．how people save trees
5．From the passage we know that ________.
[ ]
A．trees can blow soil away
B．man should protect the land
C．trees grow only in deserts
D．trees die easily
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Read the passage and complete the sentences．
Americans are people with dreams．They can imagine anything, and they are brave enough to do anything．They like dreams．So they often name beautiful things “dreams”．Americans believe that all good things come from dreams．They hope that their dreams can come true．They believe that if only they work hard, they can make their dreams come true．
Americans like stories about cowboys, Indian fighters, and so on．These stories tell their dreams．This is why people tell them from the old times till now．Even nowadays, there are still some people in Texas wearing like cowboys, though they ride in Cadillac．The children still play cowboys and Indians．The heroes in the old stories are still their favorite heroes．
Around American homes, there aren’t high walls．In American thinking, they should live in the place where they work．It is said that about 40,000,000 people move from home to home every year．Their dreams make them move here and there．Some old people sell their houses after their sons and daughters have their own homes．They carry all their money and travel around the world in their cars．Their cars are their homes．They use their own ways to pursue their dreams．
For Americans, their dreams have the same name．It is “the American Way of Life”．No one can tell exactly about it, or say that someone is living it．But it is very real．These dreams tell about what they wish for．
1．Americans believe they can realize their dreams by ________ ________．
2．Stories about the ________ and ________ are told from the old time till now．
3．Some Americans now drive the ________ cars but still wears like cowboys．
4．A large number of American ________ their homes every year．
5．Americans regard ________ as their homes as they carry all their money and travel around the world．
完形填空
In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. They are the basis (基础) of reading and writing. You'd better 1 your best to speak while you do much listening. Don't be 2 of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop (阻止) you from improving your 3 While you are doing this, a good 4 is to write—keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through (浏览) 5 you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be 6 found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.
If you are slow in speaking, don't 7 about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose 8 interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading 9 this way, don't stop to 10 the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.
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