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Mrs Elise was my teacher in the fourth grade. One day at lunch time, I was getting ready to eat my tuna fish (金枪鱼) sandwich and suddenly Mrs Elise asked me if she could buy my sandwich from me. She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot hunch from the cafeteria (食堂).

I was excited. I never bought my lunch at the cafeteria. It was too expensive for my family, and I always carried my lunch and took the bag back home to use it again the next day. So you could understand my happiness when I had the chance to buy a hot lunch.

When we finished lunch that day, Mrs Elise took me aside and said she wanted to explain why she had bought my sandwich. I really didn’t care why, but it gave me a few minutes of her special attention, so I was quiet as she explained. She told me that she was a Catholic(天主教徒) and Catholics didn’t eat red meat on Fridays, they ate fish on Fridays.

Oh, I couldn’t wait to get home and tell my mother that from then on I wanted a tuna fish sandwich on Fridays. After my mother understood why, she gladly made tuna fish sandwiches for me on Fridays. She even made it with brown bread because she knew Mrs Elise liked brown bread. From then on, every Friday I could get in line with other kids for a hot lunch. I didn’t care how many of the kids complained about cafeteria food. It tasted divine to me!

I realize now that Mrs Elise could have made herself tuna fish sandwiches on Fridays. But she bought mine because she saw a little girl who was excited at the simple act of having a hot lunch.

I will never forget Mrs Elise for her pity for me and generosity (慷慨) and what I should do is to follow her example.

1. From this passage we know_______.

A.Mrs Elise was the best friend of the writer

B.the writer came from a poor family

C.many or the writer’s classmates liked cafeteria food

D.the writer like to eat tuna fish sandwiches on Fridays

2. Mrs Elise bought the writer’s sandwiches because_______.

A.she was tired of cafeteria food

B.she hated getting in line with kids

C.she liked the tuna fish sand writer’s made by the writer’s mother

D.she wanted to show care to the writer

3. The underlined word“divine”means“_____”.

A.perfect           B.sweet            C.unpleasant        D.bad

4. Which of the following can we learn from this passage?

A.It is hard to please all.

B.Better to give than to receive.

C.Love makes the world go around.

D.The more you offer, the more you get.

 

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Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying “Friends are God's way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.

First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you can not be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter.

There are three steps to being friends again:

Tell him or her how you are feeling ; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

1.Sally wants to tell students the ways to ________.

A.find friends        B.plant trees         C.get happy         D.keep fit

2.What makes good friends? A good friend should ________.

A.be lovely and cool                       B.be kind and patient

C.have lots of money                      D.have good looks

3.Accroding to the text, you can ________ your friend after a fight.

A.buy a present for

B.never say a word to

C.have dinner with

D.write a letter to

4.What is the best title of the text?

A.Teenagers and friendship

B.The good friends around you

C.The trouble of growing up

D.The care and keeping of friends

 

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完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

When high school started, Sally and I became best friends. We shared many interests and quickly became very close.When high school ended, we both cried because we would enter different   1 in autumn
Our first term of college life was   2 , so we often sent long e-mails and encouraged each other. We missed each other so much! In the second term, I found some new friends and I felt very   3   with them. These were friends with whom I could be myself and pour out my feelings. I was eager to share my new friends with Sally.
When Sally   4  visited me at my school, we were excited. She brought a toy bear to me    5  a present and told me about her college life.   6 , something unexpected happened when I introduced her to my new friends.Her eyes grew dark and I could see the sadness in them.My new friends tried to share their friendship, but Sally seemed unwilling to accept it.I didn't understand   7 the people I loved most
couldn't love each other.
Sally left. I knew she was not happy. I thought long about what had happened. I asked her many questions but she didn’t answer me. I   8  that she was jealous. She saw me with my new friends and was afraid that we no longer shared the same experiences. She saw that I could still enjoy myself    9  her and wished she could be a part of it.
I wrote Sally a letter to   0  she's always my best friend. I told her everyone had friends from home and friends from school, and all the friends were indeed life's greatest   11 .Sally wrote me back soon. She was in agreement and felt sorry about   12  she had done.
I think Sally and I both  13  an important lesson from it. Nothing can influence our   14_  and change the experiences we've shared.We are now walking on two different paths of life. While new friends are special and exciting, old friends are   15  there, waiting to share their heart, no matter how far away they are from each other.

【小题1】
A.camps B.collegesC.classesD.clubs
【小题2】
A.hard B.peacefulC.modernD.normal
【小题3】
A.anxious B.strangeC.nervous D.comfortable
【小题4】
A.quicklyB.finallyC.luckilyD.easily
【小题5】
A.forB.likeC.asD.by
【小题6】
A.BecauseB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Though
【小题7】
A.how B.whether C.that D.why
【小题8】
A.hopedB.wonderedC.understood D.dreamed
【小题9】
A.without B.from C.for D.across
【小题10】
A.supposeB.explain C.guessD.predict
【小题11】
A.achievement B.problemC.gift D.sign
【小题12】
A.thatB.whatC.howD.when
【小题13】
A.lendB.learnC.borrowD.plan
【小题14】
A.looks B.interestsC.friendshipD.hobbies
【小题15】
A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimes D.already

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Height is just one of the thousands of features (特征) that your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then maybe you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.

But genes don’t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting enough sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the right height.

No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow. There’s no perfect or right answer. Kids grow about 2 inches (5 centimetres) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).

Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimetres here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height you’re at now, how you’ve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.

Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a very quick growth during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later – between 7 and 13 for girls, 9 and 15 for boys.

You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.

1.The Chinese for the underlined word in the third paragraph “puberty” is           .

A.童年时期

B.婴幼儿时期

C.习惯养成期

D.青春期

2.If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow,          .

A.you should have enough exercise

B.you can ask doctors for help

C.you should protect the environment

D.you can record your growth during puberty

3.This passage is mainly about            .

A.how the genes work in your body

B.when is the time you grow fast

C.why you look like your parents

D.how you grow to a certain height

4.After reading this passage, we can explain ___________.   

A.how good it is to be a doctor

B.how much sleep we need

C.why genes can’t decide everything

D.what an unhealthy diet is

5.Which is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?

A.Your height most probably depends on (取决于) how tall your parents are.

B.Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.

C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.

D.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.

 

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Social customs and the ways of behaving change. Things that were considered impolite many years ago are acceptable . Just a few years ago, it was considered to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street . No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room.
Customs are also different from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or on the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn’t it matter? What about table manners?
The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a wonman or offer their seat to a woman , and so will most Americans. Promptness is important both in England and in America. That is , if a dinner invitation is for 6 o'clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.
The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or greatly surprised , but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. I t would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.
【小题1】The underlined phrase” make fool of himself” in the first passage means____

A.make himself strongB.make himself rich
C.make himself comfortableD.cause himself to seem like a fool
【小题2】According to the passage , the American and British _____
A.don’t speak the same language
B.don’t have social custom in common
C.do share a lot of social customs
D.do have the exactly same social customs
【小题3】If a dinner invitation is for six o’clock , the guest is supposed to arrive at ____ six
A.nearly a minute or two later thanB.a quarter to
C.a quarter toD.much later than
【小题4】The last example in the passage shows____
A.The correct way to use a knife at table
B.that it is good manners not to make your guests feel foolish or uncomfortable
C.that social customs and ways of behaving change too fast
D.promptness is important both in England and in America
【小题5】Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?
A.Social Customs and CustomsB.Social Life
C.American and British CustomsD.Promptness is Important

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