书面表达

根据中文提示，写出一篇英语作文，50--60个词左右。

初二年级(1)班的学生去郊外远足，在回家的路上，李明在树下发现了一只小鸟，它的翅膀(wing)有点问题，不能飞了。李明把它带回家，细心照顾它。现在小鸟好多了，小华打算让它飞回蓝天，因为蓝天才是它真正的家。

The students of Class 1, Grade 2 went hiking for a field trip. _________________

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【小题1】我叫醒了大明，让他早点起床。
I                 Daming and asked him to get up early.
【小题2】 如果你想保持身体健康，就不要放弃锻炼。
Don’t                 exercise if you want to stay fit.
【小题3】我们究竟能为改善环境做些什么呢？
What               can we do to improve our environment?
【小题4】 每年都有数以百万计的人观看莎士比亚的戏剧。
Shakespeare’s plays are seen by               people every year.
【小题5】如果你对这个俱乐部感兴趣，请填写这张申请表。
If you are interested in this club, please               this application form.

A young girl sits at her desk, reviewing her homework for the evening. English: Read three chapters and write a report. Math: Complete 30 problems. Science: Do a worksheet, front and back. French: (A) Study new words for tomorrow’s test. It’s going to be a long night.
This happens to students in America. Now it’s time to start a homework revolution(变革).
Do students in the United States receive too much homework? According to the National Education Association, a student should be assigned (布置) no more than 10 minutes per grade level per night. For example, a first grader should only have 10 minutes of homework, a (B)  grader, 20 minutes, and so on. This means that a student in my grade—seventh—should have no more than 70 minutes of work (C) each night. Yet this is often doubled, sometimes even worse!
It’s no good giving students too much homework. According to research, kids are developing more illness at school, such as stomachaches, headaches and sleep problems than before.
Everybody (D)  that teachers are the ones who assign homework, but they are not the only ones to blame (受责备). “Many teachers are under greater pressure (压力) than ever before,” says Kylene Beers, President of the National Council for teachers of English, “Some of  (E) it comes from parents, some from the wish for high scores on tests.” Teachers who are under pressure feel the need to assign more homework.
Some people have different ideas, saying that homework prepares kids for doing better in high school, better in college, and (F) 今后找到更好的工作. But too much homework is sapping students’ strength, curiosity（削弱学生的个性和好奇心), and most importantly, their love of learning, is that really what teachers and parents want?
【小题1】写出文中划线部分（A）和（C）的同义词或近义词:                         
【小题2】在文中（B）和（D）的空白处分别填入适当单词:                         
【小题3】文中划线部分（E）指代的是:               
【小题4】将文中划线部分（F）译成汉语:             
【小题5】从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词:           

书面表达（共20分）将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。

注意：写作中不得出现真实姓名、校名及地名，将所写作文写在答题纸的相应位置上。

1.根据要求完成小作文，词数：约30词。（共5分）

Tony 明天将和父母去度假，他给朋友李明留言。请李明帮忙照顾一下他的家。内容包括：打扫房间、照看狗、浇花等。请以Tony的名义写一封留言，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（以下为稿纸）

Dear Li Ming,

My parents and I are going on vacation tomorrow. I need your help.

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2. 根据要求完成大作文，词数：60—80词。（共15分）

发明改变了世界，改变了我们的生活。 例如，电视经我们生活带来了许多变化和便利。请你以“Inventions"为话题，根据提示官屯一份值日生报告。 先介绍电视的用途，再发挥想象，说说你想要发明的东西，并说明用途和理由。

注意：报告包括以上所有提示的信息，但不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2.发明的东西可大可小，有用即可。3.词数不少于80词。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。（以下为稿纸）

Good morning, everyone! Today I 'm going to talk about inventions.

Inventions are createed every day because people would like to make life easier. There are many famous inventions like TV.