A person who performs in a show . 在演出中表演的人. 知识拓展 1)perform 是动词. 意为“表演. 如: ◆ He wants to perform in a show . 他想在这场演出中表演. ◆ He performed perfectly on the piano . 他熟练地演奏了钢琴. 作为动词. 还有“履行.执行.完成 的意思. ◆ You must perform what you have promised . 你必须如:履行你的诺言. ◆ He asked me to perform that task . 他叫我完成那个任务. 2) performer 是名词. 意为“表演者 . 如: ◆ The performers act the play wonderfully . 哪些表演者把这部剧演得棒极了. ◆ I want to be one of the performers of that play . 我想成为那部剧的表演者之一. 3)performance 是名词. 意为“表演, 演出. 演奏 . 如: ◆ I like the musical performance best of all . 在所有的节目中. 我最喜欢音乐表演.如: ◆ I hear there will be two performances tomorrow . 我听说明天将有两场表演. 2 An area where actors , dances , singers , ect .perform . 一个演员.舞者.歌手等等表演的地方 1)易混辨析 act , actress , actor action act 动词.意为“行动. 做. 做事. 扮演 . 如: ◆ Think carefully before you act . 在行动之前仔细考虑好. ◆ He acted the fox very well . 他表演“狐狸 这个角色棒极了. actress 名词.意为“女演员 . 如: ◆She is a good actress . I like her performance. 她是一个好演员.我喜欢她的表演. ◆ I want to be a actress like her . 我想成为像她那样的女演员. actor 名词.意为“男演员. 参与者. 行动者 . 如: ◆Liu Dehua is one of the most famous actor s in China .. 刘德华是中国最著名的演员之一. ◆ I am a fan of that actor . 我是那个男演员的影迷. action 名词.意为“行动. 活动 . 如: ◆We can take some actions to protect animals . 我们可以采取一些行动来保护动物. ◆ Actions speak louder than words . 行动比语言更响亮. 2)易混辨析act as , act on, act out act as 意为“担任. 充当 . 如: ◆Mr Wang acts as chairman . 王先生担任主席. act on 意为“按照----行动 . 如: ◆She acted on our suggestion . 她按照我们的建议去做. act out 意为“表演 . 如: ◆He wants to act out this play . 他想表演这部剧. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Everyone has got two personalities (性格) —the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control yourself, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.

If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don’t like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.

If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you’re always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.

If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You’re shy and you don’t usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.

If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don’t often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.

1.You may find the passage in_____.

          A. a science magazine                B. a guide book

          C. a sports newspaper                D. a story book

2. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?

          A. In the daytime.                  B. At the beginning of sleep.

          C. At night.                        D. During the deep sleep.

3.Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _______.

          A. on curled up                      B. on her stomach

          C. on her back                       D. on her side

4. What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?

          A. 易怒的      B. 攻击性的        C. 外向的       D. 有戒心的

5.What does the passage tell us?

          A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.

          B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.

          C. Sleeping positions show people’s secret personalities.

          D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.

 

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Once a circle(圆圈) lost a piece. The circle wanted to be whole, so he went around     36    for the missing piece.
Because he was incomplete(不完整的), he rolled very      37    . He saw the beautiful flowers along the road, talked with the      38     and enjoyed the sunshine on his way. He found       39   different pieces, but     40    of them fit him. So he left them all by the side of the road and   41    searching(搜索).
One day      42     circle found the right piece. It fit him perfectly. He      43     be whole, with nothing missing. He was so happy. He could roll very fast,     44     fast to notice the flowers and talk to the birds.    45    he found how different the world seemed as he rolled so quickly, he stopped. He    46  the found piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.
A person who has everything is     47     in some ways. He will     48     have hopes and dreams. We can’t be perfect, but we can be kind enough to share happiness with others     49     smart enough to know there is enough      50    around us to live a wonderful life.
【小题1】
A.lookingB.lookedC.lookD.have looked
【小题2】
A.quicklyB.quickC.slowlyD.slow
【小题3】
A.piecesB.birdsC.flowersD.circles
【小题4】
A.lots ofB.a lotC.fewD.a little
【小题5】
A.allB.someC.noneD.neither
【小题6】
A.stoppedB.enjoyedC.finishedD.kept on
【小题7】
A.theB./C.aD.an
【小题8】
A.canB.couldC.mustD.needed
【小题9】
A.soB.veryC.quiteD.too
【小题10】
A.WhenB.WhileC.WhatD.How
【小题11】
A.forgotB.savedC.rememberedD.left
【小题12】
A.richB.poorC.luckyD.happy
【小题13】
A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.often
【小题14】
A.andB.butC.orD.so
【小题15】
A.sadnessB.angerC.loveD.mood

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根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
“Can I see my baby?” the happy new mother asked. When she saw the baby, she was surprised. The baby was born without ears.
As time went by, the baby grew up. There was nothing wrong with his hearing. But some kids laughed at him because he didn’t have ears. The baby was very sad, but his parents did nothing but felt sorry for him.
The boy’s father talked with a doctor. “Could nothing be done?” the father asked. “ I believe I could give him a pair of outer ears, if they could be got.” The doctor answered. So they began to look for a person who would like to give his or her ears.
Two years went by. Then the father said, “You are going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have found someone and it will give the ears you need. But it’s a secret, ”said the father. The operation was very successful. Several years later, he got a good job.
One day, he told his father “ But I must know who gave so much to me. I want to do something for him or her.” “I am sorry, but I can’t tell you.” Said the father.
The secret was kept for years, but the day did come. For the boy it was one of the darkest days. He stood with his father over his mother’s coffin.
Slowly, the father raised her thick brown hair to show that his mother had no outer ears. “Your mother said she was glad that she never let her hair be cut,” he said, “and nobody ever thought she was less beautiful, did they?”
【小题1】Why did the kids laugh at the boy?

A.Because he heard nothing.B.Because he had only an ear.
C.Because he had no parents.D.Because he had no ears.
【小题2】Who gave the ears to the boy?
A.A doctor.B.His father.C.His mother.D.A good man.
【小题3】Why did the boy’s mother never let her hair be cut?
A.Because she liked long hair.
B.Because she didn’t let her son know the secret.
C.Because she had only an ear.
D.Because she had no ears when she was born.
【小题4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.There is nothing wrong with the boy’s ears.
B.The boy’s parents did nothing for the boy.
C.Just after the operation, the boy knew the truth.
D.Before the boy knew the truth, his mother died.
【小题5】From the passage, we know “__________”.
A.ears are very importantB.no ears are good
C.parents’ love is greatD.secrets are known by people

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完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
We have no idea about   1 men first began to use salt. But we do know that it had been used in many different ways __2___ the history.
For example, in many history books it is __3_ that people who lived three thousand years ago __4__salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt(埃及), salt __5_ keep the dead. It can keep the dead bodies __6__ decay.(腐烂)
In the eighteenth century, a person who stole salt was __7__ to have broken the __8__. if a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into __9__. Books also record that in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century __10__ stealing salt! In the year 1553, if a man took __11__ than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be __12__ punished(惩罚).
Salt was very __13__ on the dinner table of a king. It was always put __14_ the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt __15__ less important visitors were given seats farther away from it.

【小题1】
A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which
【小题2】
A.throughoutB.thought C.though D.although
【小题3】
A.say B.reportedC.recordedD.reading
【小题4】
A.eat B.ate C.eatingD.have eaten
【小题5】
A.used toB.was used toC.was usedD.used
【小题6】
A.off B.fromC.onD.out
【小题7】
A.thinkB.considerC.thoughtfulD.thought
【小题8】
A.law B.glassC.computerD.time
【小题9】
A.poolB.hillC.prisonD.river
【小题10】
A.because B.because of
C.by D.as
【小题11】
A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.most
【小题12】
A.serious B.badC.terrible D.seriously
【小题13】
A.important B.necessaryC.cleverD.cheerful
【小题14】
A.in the front of B.behind
C.in front of D.before
【小题15】
A.whenB.asC.howeverD.while

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A blind schoolgirl has become the youngest interpreter (口译员) when she is only ten years
Alexia Sloane is from Cambridge. She was told by the doctor she had a brain tumour (脑癌) when she was on holiday "with her parents in France. After that the two-year-old girl became blind.
Though the little girl can't see anything, she has great talent for languages and at the age of 10 she is already fluent (流利的) in English, French, Spanish and Chinese-and is learning German.
Now her dream of working as an interpreter has come true. East of England MEP (欧盟议员) Robert Sturdy invited her to the European Parliament (议会). "Usually a person who enters the European Parliament should be 14 at least. So it was amazing for Alexia to work there at the age of 10. " said Alexia's mother Isabelle. Alexia can speak three languages since birth. As her mum is hah" French and half Spanish and her dad Richard is English. " She has always been very good at languages and shown an interest from a very young age. " added Isabelle, who also has a four-year-old daughter Melissa.
Alexia has dreamed of becoming an interpreter since she was six and chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won the Young Achiever Community Award of the Year (年度青年成就奖). She asked if she could learn from the interpreters and HEP Robert Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest. " It was fantastic and I decided to become an interpreter, "said Alexia. "Nothing can stop me. "
【小题1】How old is the youngest interpreter according to the passage?
A.4.B.6.C.10.D.14.
【小题2】When did Alexia Sloane become blind?
A.When she was born.
B.After she had a brain tumour.
C.After she became an interpreter.
D.When she was on holiday with her parents.
【小题3】Who offered Alexia the chance of working as an interpreter?
A.Richard.B.Isabelle. C.Melissa.D.Robert Sturdy.
【小题4】What is right about Alexia Sloane?
A.She can speak five language fluently.
B.She is a talented language learner.
C.She is the only child in the family.
D. She went to France on holiday after she won the award.
【小题5】What do you think is the meaning of the sentence "Nothing can stop me. "?
A.Never give up.B.Believe in yourself.
C.Nothing is impossible.D.Failure is the mother of success.

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