3.Many classmates have volunteered to do some work for the show .许多同学已主动为义演做了一些工 [Unit 4 Integrated skills A3] 知识拓展Volunteer 的用法 .volunteer 本句为动词.意为“志愿(做)--- . 如: ◆I volunteer to show you around this factory . 我自愿带你们参观这家工厂. ◆Do you volunteer to do this job ? 你是自愿做这个工作的吗? .volunteer 也可作名词.意为“志愿者 . 如: ◆ They are volunteer doctors . 他们是自愿者医生. ◆ He asked me if there are any volunteers . 他问我是否有一些自愿者. voluntary 形容词.意为“志愿的. 自愿的 . 如: ◆You can help them by doing some voluntary work . 你可以通过做一些自愿的工作来帮他们. ◆ This is a voluntary action . 这是一个自愿的行动. 查看更多

 

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用所给单词的适当形式填空。

Many classmates have volunteered ________(do)some work for the show.

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A student newspaper reports that most students go to sleep at 1:30 am. Even if that’s an overstatement (夸张), it’s close to the truth. Scientists say teens should sleep nine hours each night. But that’s hard. Some are even “pulling all-nighters” (开夜车). These students must hand in their homework the next day but they haven’t done it. In the morning they don’t look healthy and you can tell who’s been doing it. One of my classmates did a survey on the topic. She found that most kids pull all-nighters to finish homework, but some do it for other reasons, such as playing computer games!
Maybe our lack(缺乏) of sleep is because of laziness — I think I’m a rather lazy student — or maybe it’s because we have too much to do in American high schools. I usually go to bed around midnight. If I stayed up past 1:30 am, I wouldn’t get any work done. I’d be falling asleep at my computer. My classes begin at 7:30 am. I’m partly awake in my first class. By the second, I’m a little sleepy. By my third class, I’m sleepy. By midday I’m finally fully awake. But by 3:00 pm, I’m slowing down again. Yet I get more sleep than usual students.
Most American high schools seem to have a similar(相似的) problem with sleepy students. High school classes start at 7:30 am, so students have to get up one and a half hours before that to get ready and catch the bus. It’s believed that lack of sleep can be bad for both grades and health. Some schools are paying attention. Classes in those schools start at 8:30 am.
【小题1】What does the underlined sentence “it’s close to the truth” mean?

A.It doesn’t tell the truth. B.It is quite true.
C.It is impossible.D.I don’t think it’s right.
【小题2】Why do most of the teens have to stay up late?
A.They play computer games.B.They watch videos late.
C.They have to do a lot of housework.D.They have to do a lot of homework.
【小题3】When do students in most American high schools have to get up?
A.At 7:30 am.B.At 6:00 am.C.At 9:00 am.D.At about 7:00 am.
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading?
A.The writer usually stays up past 1:30 am.
B.The writer usually goes to bed around midnight.
C.The writer usually does a survey.
D.Many American students don’t get enough sleep, so they can have high grades.
【小题5】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Something has to be done to solve the problem of students’ lack of sleep.
B.Many American high school students are sleepy in class.
C.Many kids have too much homework to do.
D.Students can’t play computer games.

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Every day,it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us.Look at your own bags and clothes,and at the bags and clothes of your classmates.How many different advertisements can you see which use English words?

Often bags and clothes show the name of the company that made them. This is a popular form.A special picture or symbol called a logo(标识语)is sometimes used.Logos appear on many different products(产品).They are popular because when you see a logo,it is hard to forget that product or company.

It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio.Most advertisements are very short.Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence which is easy for people to say and remember. Nike,for example,has a simple English sentence which is used all around the world:“Just do it.”Advertisements often use funny situations as well.It is simple to remember it.

All advertisements are designed(设计)to make people buy a product.An advertisement for a soft drink,for example,might show a group of young people who are having fun.The young people are al1 drinking the soft drink.Advertisers are saying to you,“Why don’t you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern.”

You might think that advertisements are not after you,but the next time you buy a soft drink,ask yourself this question:Why am I buying this particular(特别的)product?

1.From the passage,we know that           

A.all the advertisements around us are written in English

B.many bags have the name of the company that made them

C.having soft drinks makes a person young and modern

D.advertisements are only after young people

2.A good logo is            

A.easy to remember

B.a useful product

C.difficult to understand

D.easy to buy

3.People are most likely to remember an advertisement that is           

A.in English

B.long

C.funny

D.famous

4.All advertisements are designed to          

A.sell you something you don’t want

B.make you young and modern

C.make you buy the product

D.show you what you need to buy

5.The best title(题目) of this passage may be          

A.Advertisements for Bags and Clothes

B.Advertisements on TV and Radio

C.Advertisements About Sports

D.Advertisements Around Us

 

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Raising virtual(虚拟) pets is a popular online game among teenagers.More than 20 of my classmates have adopted(领养) pets online,??? ? last year the number was just 10,” said Wang, a 15-year-old student.

If you go to some websites, you can adopt virtual pets like penguins(企鹅), chickens, dogs and elephants. You can feed, wash, talk ?? ?? and play with your pet. Dai Yingshuang of Chongqing ??? ?? pets on Kaixin001.com. She said it was great ??? . She thinks that by looking after her pet she has also learned how to ??? ?? others.

But raising an online pet means one needs to ??? ?? a lot of time online. If one doesn’t feed and look after the pet, it becomes unhappy and unhealthy. There are? ??? ?? things an online carer must do. Some parents feel ??? ? . They are afraid that their children may be neglecting(忽视) their studies.

Wang Zhaotong of Anhui, has been raising a penguin on QQ.com since last year. The 14-year-old takes good care of the penguin, which is ??? ? healthy and happy. She said her parents knew about the penguin and think it’s okay. “They believe I can keep the balance between studying and playing,” said Wang. “During the school period, I ??? ? go online and see my penguin at the weekends.”

1.A. but?????????????? B. when?????????? C. or??????????? D. then

2.A. about???????????? B. to?? ?????????? C. of??????????? D. over

3.A. buys????????????? B. raises?????????? C. borrows?????? D. wants

4.A. fun?????????????? B. funny?????????? C. boring??????? D. frustrating

5.A. stay with????????? B. take care of?????? C. take care????? D. get on with

6.A. take????????????? B. pay???????????? C. spend???????? D. cost

7.A. the other????????? B. many other?????? C. the others????? D. others

8.A. worried?????????? B. happy?????????? C. tired????????? D. sad

9.A. neither??????????? B. nor???????????? C. both????????? D. either

10.A. also????????????? B. only???????????? C. always??????? D. never

 

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New Year is coming. Do you have any plans for yourself? Let’s look at the following kid’s New Year’s plans.

Joe

Many classmates call me “Fat Joe”,So I think I really need to lose weight next year. I must eat less pizza with cheese though it is difficult for me to do so.

Silly

I want to take Chinese lessons next year, because I ’m very interested in Chinese culture ,history and food.

Tony

I’ll follow the doctor’s advice :eat more fruit and vegetables ,and say goodbye to my favorite French fries and hamburgers . I believe I ’ll be healthier.

Alice

I’m a Canadian student,I want to take a trip to Japan for my winter Holiday ,I’d like to eat sushi(寿司)and noodles there.

1.Joe likes eating       very much.

A. fruit                B. pizza               C. French fries           D. hamburgers

2.       is interested in Chinese culture ,history and food.

A. Alice              B. Silly                 C. joe    D. Tony

3.Alice is going to take a trip to     

A. China             B. Canada           C. Japan              D. Australia

4.        have health problems.

A. Joe and silly           B. Silly and Tony                  C. Tony and Alice       D. Joe and Tony

5.Which of the following is True?

A. Joe is happy to get the name “Fat Joe”

B. Silly is tired of the Chinese lessons now.

C. Tony will take his doctor’s advice on food

D. Alice is interested in Japanese culture ,history and food.

 

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