短文填空。

根据文章大意和首字母提示，填写单词，使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一词，并将完整的单词写在文章后的答题线上。

Someone asks 1.w_______ We learn English in Chian. Because it is one of the world’s 2.m______ important languages and it is also widely used in the modern world. 3.I____ you travel all over the world, you’ll 4.f_____ English everywhere. It’s widely used for business between different 5.c_______ . And three quarters of the world’s books and newspapers are6.w_______ in English . If you know English, you can enjoy so many good books. It’s really a bridge to so much knowledge.

So we must do more listening , speaking, 7.r_____ and writing. If you work hard on English , it’s not 8.d______ to learn it well.

 

1 

Some students think it d__1___ to learn English well. That’s b__2__ they don’t find the right way. I think r__3___ is very important for students. The more you read， the b__4__ you’ll understand. Reading is helpful to listening, speaking and writing.

If you often read English aloud, you’ll improve(提高) your listening. On the other hand（另一方面）, listening a lot can h__5____ you to read better. Reading English everywhere when you are f_6__, if you wish. You can get a lot of knowledge（知识） when you read. Sometimes you need to s_7__ your ideas, you can either speak or write. That means you are using w__8__ you learned from reading. The same as Chinese, the more you read, the better you can write. If you want to r__9__ something, you should read again and again. So from now on, you’d better do more reading. It’s a good w__10__ to learn English well.

 

根据句意及首字母提示，在剧中填入合适的词，并注意词形变化，使句子合乎逻辑，通顺。（5分）

1.As we are growing up, we should know that the i  of a person’s morality(品德) is far more important than his or her knowledge itself.

2.It’s reported that there were more than sixty d     caused by car accidents in the last two months. How sad I am when I hear the news!

3.On the afternoon of December,31, all the classes in our school o    parties to celebrate the New Year’s coming.

4.According to an a      Chinese legend, the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling drinking water.

5.As young people, although they have more opportunities in their lives than grown—ups , they still should be more r    instead of being much too romantic(浪漫的) when they consider their jobs.

 

It is common to believe that learning just takes place in school, but much of human learning happens outside the classroom, even from birth and people continue to learn throughout their lives.
Even before they enter school, young children learn to walk, to talk, and to use their hands to use toys, food, and other objects. They use all of their senses to learn about the sights, sounds, tastes, and smells in their environments. They learn how to communicate with their parents, grandparents, siblings, friends, and other people important to their world. When they enter school, children learn subjects like reading, writing, and maths. They also continue to learn a lot outside the classroom. They learn which behaviors are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished. They learn social skills for communicating with other children. After they finish school, people must learn to deal with many changes that affect their lives, such as getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job.
Because learning continues throughout our lives and influences almost everything we do, the study of learning is important in many different fields. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate children. Scientists, social workers and other human service workers need to understand how certain experiences change people’s behaviors.
Learning is closely related (相关的) to memory, which is the storage(储存) of information in the brain (大脑). Scientists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge, where this storage takes place, and how the brain later offers knowledge when we need it. However, scientists who study learning are more interested in behavior and how behavior changes as a result of a person’s experiences. ?
【小题1】The underlined word “siblings” in Paragraph 2 probably means _________.

A．teachers

B．classmates

C．doctors

D．brothers or sisters

【小题2】When do children begin to know to behave well according to the passage?

A．After they go into society.	B．Before they enter school.
C．When they are at school.	D．Before they are born.

【小题3】Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?

A．As a matter of fact, learning begins at a person’s birth and last the whole life.

B．Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate their students.

C．People need to understand how certain experiences change their behaviors.

D．Social workers need to study how experiences affect people’s thoughts.

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen !

Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you.  At the meeting we will talk about the p___1.___ we have these days.  We all know the problems of dogs and the objects falling from windows are getting worse.  We have already r__2.___ lots of letters about such problems.  So it is time for us to look for possible ways to s___3.___ these problems.

Some dog-owners don’t look after their dogs w___4.__ enough, and they let their dogs make mess on roads and in gardens. This makes the environment dirty.  I would like to tell the dog-owners that their b___5.___is too bad, and at the same time they are m___6.___ people feel unhappy.  We should keep the environment pleasant.

It is reported that some people throw rubbish out of windows. It is dangerous b___7.__ falling objects may hurt others.  It is also a___8.___ the law. We should put up a notice (布告、通告) to teach people not to do so.  If it is found, we will record the names and addresses of people who throw objects.  Then, a warning will be given and they will be p___9.___ by law.

A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us. If we t___10.___ our best to care for our community, it will be a good place to live in.

Thank you for your coming.