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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

(阅读理解)

Long long ago, the world didn’t have many people. The people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting(狩猎) animals for food.

No one knows how or when these people learned about growing crops(庄稼). But when they did, their life changed(改变). They didn’t have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow crops.

People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew very big.

When machines (机器)began to be used, life in the villages changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. Then the villages turned into cities.

(1)

What did people do when they moved over the land?

A.Caught animals.    

B.Kept animals.

C.Bought animals.    

D.Ate animals.

[  ]

(2)

Does anyone know how those people learned about growing crops?

A.Yes, he does.    

B.No, he doesn’t.

C.I know.    

D.I didn’t know.

[  ]

(3)

Does the word “grow” mean “生长”?

A.Yes, it does.    

B.Yes, it means.

C.No, it doesn’t.    

D.No, it doesn’t mean.

[  ]

(4)

梂hat does “turn into” mean?

桰t means ______.

A.翻到     B.拐弯

C.转圈     D.变成

[  ]

(5)

The villages turned into cities because more and more people lived near the factories. Is that right?

A.Yes, it is.    

B.No, it isn’t.

C.Yes, they lived near the factories.    

D.No, they didn’t live near the cities.

[  ]

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阅读理解

  TOKYO, JAPAN-What do you do when you see a cockroach(蜂螂)? Do you hit it with a newspaper? Do you step on it?

  When researchers at Tokyo University see a cockroach, they take the remote control and make the cockroach turn around, run left or right, or go forward.These scientists are changing the cockroaches into robots.Each cockroach has a very small pack that has in it a microprocessor(微处理器).Then researchers can send signals from the remote control to the pack.The signals control the movements of the cockroaches.

  Why does anyone want to control a cockroach? “Insects can do many things that people can't, ”says Isao Shimoyama, head of robot research at Tokyo University.In a few years, he says, these robot insects will carry very small cameras.They will be able to move through earthquake rubble(瓦砾)to look for people or move under doors to find information about someone.

  This may seem strange, but the Japanese government thinks the research is very important.The government is giving the scientists $ 5 million for this research.

  First, the researchers breed(培育)hundreds of cockroaches.They use only the American cockroach because it is bigger and stronger than other cockroaches.Then they choose the best cockroaches and remove their wings and antennae(触须).They put small packs where the antennae were.The packs weigh about three grams, or about two times the weight of the cockroaches themselves.“Cockroaches are very strong, ”says Ralph Holzer, who is a researcher at Tokyo University.“They can lift 20 times their own weight.”

  With a remote control, the scientists send signals to the packs.When a cockroach gets the signal, it moves.The problem is that the cockroaches don' always move in the right direction.

(1)

The scientists are changing the cockroaches into robots because ________.

[  ]

A.

they want cockroaches to do things people can' in the future

B.

they want to control the movements of the cockroaches

C.

they want cockroaches to take photos of the earthquakes

D.

they want to send signals to the packs on the cockroaches

(2)

What can cockroaches do to help people?

[  ]

A.

They can lift 20 times their own weight.

B.

They can help people to carry very small cameras.

C.

They can breed hundreds of cockroaches.

D.

They can search for those people in rubble after an earthquake.

(3)

Scientists control cockroaches' movements ________.

[  ]

A.

by removing their wings

B.

by sending signals from the remote control

C.

by using very small cameras

D.

by removing their antennae

(4)

What problem do the researchers meet with?

[  ]

A.

The cockroaches sometimes don' move.

B.

The cockroaches sometimes move in the wrong direction.

C.

The cockroaches are too big to move through earthquake rubble.

D.

The cockroaches can only lift 20 times their own weight.

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阅读短文并选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案

   Will You Help?

  

 My friend Pedro works in the post office. He is a good sportsman; and so he belongs to (属于)the Ajax Sports Club (俱乐部).

 Three months ago, Pedro made a money-box. He got a flat(扁平的)box, and he coloured it white, He cut a slit (缝)in the top of the box. (This slit was for the money, of course.) He wrote these words on the box in big letters: WILL YOU HELP?

  

 That was all. He did not write his name, or any name. The words were

  

 justWILL YOU HELP?

 Pedro took the money-box to the club. He put it on a table just inside the door. Every Friday evening he opens the box.

  

 I do not belong to the Ajax Sports Club, but went there last Friday evening with Pedro. He opened the money-box and took out the money.Not bad, he said. Between two and three pounds.

 He shut the box then, and put it back on the table . The money went into Pedro's pocket.

  

 “People are kind,Pedro said. They like to help. They like to give some money away.

 “Are you going to keep the money? I asked.

 “Yes. I'mnot a rich man, and that box is mine.

 I said,   Doesn't anyone ever ask questions about it?

 “No. They help or they don't help . They never ask questions. People don't like to ask questions about money.

(1)   Why does Pedro need the money?   

[  ]

AHe doesn't rightly need it.

BBecause he is a poor man.

  

CHe needs it for the club.

  

DBecause he hasn't got a job.

  

(2)   What does a money-box always have?   

[  ]

AMoney inside it.

  

BThe words WILL YOU HELP?

  

CA slit.

  

DIt must be white.

  

(3)   How often does Pedro open the box?   

[  ]

AHe opened it last Friday.

  

BEvery Friday.

  

CIt is full, so he opens it.

  

DEvery three months.

  

(4)   Why does Pedro leave the box near the club door?   

[  ]

A Because there is a table there.

BThe club won't let him leave it in any other place.

C The door-man can look after it there.

DPeople are always coming and going, and they see it easily there.

(5)   People put money in the box . Whom were they helping? 

[  ]

APedro

BThe Ajax sports Club

  

Cpoor sportsmen

  

D The post office

  

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阅读理解

  Jakie was nine years old. One day, his friend Amy said to him, “I'm going to have a birthday party on Sunday, Jakie. Can you come?”

  Jakie asked his mother, and his mother said, “Yes, you can go.”On Sunday afternoon, his mother said to him again “Now, Jackie, when you go to the party, remember this, you must be polite (有礼貌的), don't ask for food until (直到)someone gives it to you.”

  “All right, Mum,” Jakie answered, and he went to Amy's house on his bike.

  There were many children at the party. They played together for an hour and then Amy's mother gave them some food; but she forgot Jakie and didn't give him any. He waited politely for a long time, and then, he took up his plate and said loudly (大声地),“Does anyone want a nice clean plate?”

根据短文内容,选择正确答案

(1)How old is Amy?

[  ]

A.Ten

B.Nine

C.Sorry, we don't know

D.Eight

(2)When is the birthday party?

[  ]

A.Saturday

B.Sunday

C.Friday

D.Last Sunday

(3)Whose birthday is it?

[  ]

A.Jakie's mother

B.Amy's

C.Jakie's

D.Amy's mother

(4)Did Jakie go to Amy's home?

[  ]

A.Yes, he did.

B.No, he didn't

C.Sorry, we didn't know.

D.Sorry, we don't know.

(5)Why did he take up his plate?

[  ]

A.He wanted others to look at his clean plate.

B.He had a nice clean plate.

C.He wanted some food

D.His plate was very clean

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阅读理解。

  It's Saturday evening. Bruce is having a birthday party. There are a lot of children at the party. They play together for an hour. Then Bruce's mother gives them some food. But she forgets (忘记) to give Sam any.

  Sam feels wronged (委屈) but then he remembers his mother's words: “Be polite. Don't ask for food.” So he waits for a few minutes, then he holds his plate up over his head and says loudly: “Does anyone want a nice clean plate?”

(1).What day is the day?

[  ]

A.Sunday
B.Saturday
C.Monday
D.Friday

(2).“What are the children doing in the afternoon?”

   “They are ________.”

[  ]

A.reading
B.singing
C.playing
D.dancing

(3).They play for ________.

[  ]

A.an hour
B.ten minutes
C.half an hour
D.twenty minutes

(4).Who gives them some food?

[  ]

A.Bruce's father
B.Bruce's uncle
C.Bruce
D.Bruce's mother

(5).Sam's mother tells him not to ________.

[  ]

A.play in the street
B.ask for food
C.play with girls
D.swim in the river

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