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    a map in Chinese 中文地图 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    阅读理解。
         It helps us understand the world better if we know a little geography and have some maps at hand. But
    with maps in Chinese only, misunderstanding is possible in studying world events. Chinese names are long,
    hard to pronounce and without meaning to a foreigner. For the opening of the country maps are important
    and helpful and needed badly.
         I wish maps various languages, such as those used in the United Nations, would come out and be sold in
    all bookstores open to Chinese.
    1. The writer is mainly talking about ____.
    A. geography
    B. maps
    C. Chinese names
    D. the opening of the country
    2. Knowing a little geography and having some maps in Chinese only, a foreigner ____.
    A. can study world events easily
    B. can study world events without misunderstanding
    C. can't study world events without misunderstanding
    D. will fell joy in studying world events
    3. What are the difficulties for a foreigner to use a map in Chinese?
    A. A foreigner has nowhere to buy a map
    B. All the bookstores only open to Chinese.
    C. The names of Chinese people are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning.
    D. The names of places on a map in Chinese are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning.
    4. According to the passage maps in foreign language are badly needed ____.
    A. in a country open to other parts of the world
    B. if a country is going to join the United Nations
    C. when we are learning geography
    D. if there are no maps in bookstores open to Chinese

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    阅读并完成相关任务。
                                                         
           These fat women are Matryoshka from Russia. Children love them very much in the world. They are a kind
    of popular (受欢迎) dolls. They wear a smile on their red faces. They have some small red mouths. They wear
    special (特殊的) Russia clothes. They look beautiful and colourful. They are hollow (空的) in the middle.
    draw, them, peopl, pictures, on, many, nice. People can put five small dolls one after another into a big
    tummy (肚子). They are children's good friends. You can see and buy them in the streets of Russia or China.
    1. What is the meaning (意思) of the word "Russia" in Chinese (中文)? 
                                                                                                             .
    2. How many small dolls can people put into a big tummy? 
                                                                                                             . 
    3. Where can you see and buy Matryoshka?
                                                                                                             .
    4. 把文中划线部分翻译成句子。
        __________________________________________________________.
    5. 将黑体字部分连词成句。
        __________________________________________________________.

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    阅读理解。
         The first robots were invented in the 1920s.Robots have appeared in many American films. In some
    films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, robots are mainly used in factories.
    They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans. Robots also help disabled people, for example,
    blind people. Today many blind people have aguide (向导) dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs
    might be robot dogs. One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very
    clever. Itknows the speed of its owner's walk. The owner wears a special belt (带子). This belt sends
    instructions to the owner from the dog, such as "Stop here" , "Turn left" or "Turn right". In the United
    States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The
    robot hears the sound of its owner's voice. It follows instructions such as" Turn the page "or "Make a
    cup of coffee", Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital,
    for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients' rooms. It never gets lost because this robot
    has a map of the hospital in its computer memory. Though robots can help people in many different ways,
    they will never take the place of humans.
    1. From the passage, we know robots cannot be__________.
    A. dangerous animals
    B. factory workers
    C. guide dogs
    D. hospital helpers
    2. A robot guide dog __________.
    A. goes in front of blind people
    B. walks side by side with blind people
    C. has a map in its head
    D. helps patients with their meals
    3.The underlined word "disabled" means " ________ " in Chinese.
    A.不能的
    B.有害的
    C.失灵的
    D.残疾的
    4. Some disabled people need robots' help to _________
    A. take care of themselves
    B. talk to other people
    C. become scientists
    D. do dangerous jobs
    5.In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that___________.
    A. robots are stronger and cleverer than humans
    B. disabled people cannot look after themselves without the robots
    C. robots will take the place of humans some day in the future
    D. robots can help humans in many different ways

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    阅读短文，回答问题。
           When they go to the new supermarket, all the housewives (家庭主妇) have one great wish: to be the lucky
    customer so that they needn't pay for their shopping. For some weeks, Mrs Edward hopes, like many of her
    friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gives up (放弃). The cupboards (碗橱) in her
    kitchen are full of things which she doesn't need, Her husband (丈夫) persuades (劝说) her to stop buying
    things that she doesn't need, but it is of no use. She dreams (梦想) that her lucky day is coming. 
          One Friday afternoon, after she finishes her shopping and is taking the things to her car, she finds that she
    forgets to buy some tea. She goes back to the supermarket, gets the tea and goes to the cashier (收银台). She
    sees the manager (经理) come up to her. "Madam," he says, holding (伸出) out his hand. "I want to congratulate
    you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free."
    1. The customer in the supermarket ________.
    [     ]
    A. wants to go around the supermarket.
    B. doesn't have to pay for shopping.
    C. wishes to know what to buy.
    D. could get free things if she / he is lucky.
    2. "customer" means (意思) in Chinese (中文) ________.
    [     ]
    A. 收银员
    B. 售货员
    C. 顾客
    D. 上帝
    3. Mrs Edward husband ________ things which she is not in need of.
    [     ]
    A. likes his wife buying
    B. enjoys her being the lucky customer
    C. can't stop her from buying
    D. would like her to buy
    4. Mrs Edward gets her free things ________.
    [     ]
    A. on Sundays
    B. in the evening
    C. on Friday
    D. with her husband
    5. The main purpose (主要目的) of the passage (短文) is to tell us not to ________.
    [     ]
    A. do shopping at a new supermarket.
    B. go back to the supermarket after you leave it
    C. go shopping on Friday, because some people think it is an unlucky day.
    D. dream of getting lots of things free at any shop

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    What’s language for？Some people seem to think it’s for practicing grammar rules（规则） and learning lists of words --the longer the lists, the better. That’s wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. It’s meaningless if you can’t use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can’t speak correctly or fluently(流利地). They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native（本土的） speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Saw once wrote, “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They’re English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. So Chinese students should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn’t overdo(做过头)it. They should put communication(交际)first

    1. 1.

      Language is used to ______.

      1. A.
        express oneself
      2. B.
        practise grammar rules
      3. C.
        talk with foreigners only
      4. D.
        learn lists of words
    2. 2.

      If too many native speakers break a rule,______.

      1. A.
        what they use will become right
      2. B.
        they are against the law
      3. C.
        they should say sorry to others
      4. D.
        they will become heroes
    3. 3.

      When we speak a foreign language, we should______.

      1. A.
        speak in Chinese way
      2. B.
        speak by the rules
      3. C.
        speak to native speakers
      4. D.
        not be afraid of making mistakes
    4. 4.

      What should Chinese students put first?

      1. A.
        Language
      2. B.
        Communication
      3. C.
        Rules
      4. D.
        Grammar

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