Describe an experiment in English. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  Mr Smith, an expert of medicine, was very strict(严格的) with the students. Every time he took the chair on the exam committee(担任考试委员会主席), the students would be worried, for he was seldom pleased with their answers. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark(分数) from him. Now a student came into the exam room and sat before the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy for him to pass the exam.

  The student was asked to describe an illness. His answer was OK. Then Mr Smith asked about the cure(疗法) for the illness, and the student, too, gave a quick answer. “Good,” said Mr Smith, “and how much will you give the patient(病人)?” “A full spoon,” answered the student.

  “Now you may go out and wait for what you can get,” said Mr Smith. At the same time the committee discussed the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student realized that there was something wrong with his last answer. “A full spoon is too much,” he thought to himself. Very worriedly he opened the door of the room arid cried, “Mr Smith, I've made a mistake. A full spoon is too much for the patient. He can take only five drops(滴).” “I'm sorry, boy,” said Mr Smith coldly. “But it's too late. Your patient has died.”

l.Why were all the students afraid of Mr Smith?

[  ]

A.Because he was always strict with them.

B.Because he often laughed at them when they were in trouble.

C.Because he never listened to them carefully when they answered his questions.

D.Because he often misunderstood(误解) them and gave them bad marks.

2.What does the underlined word “seldom” in the passage mean?

[  ]

A.not greatly
B.not also
C.not often
D.not really

3.Before he left the room, the student was almost sure that ________.

[  ]

A.he hadn't done well in the exam

B.he had made a mistake in the exam

C.his answer to the last question was wrong

D.he had passed the exam and the only thing was to wait for the result

4.From the passage we can learn that the patient would ________.

[  ]

A.be safe in taking only five drops at a time

B.be in trouble if he took five drops at a time

C.be all right soon if he took one full spoon at a time

D.be not well again without the student's help

5.We can guess that the student ________.

[  ]

A.received a good mark at last

B.failed the exam at last

C.passed the exam at last

D.would be no longer afraid of Mr Smith from then on ________.

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阅读理解

  Is the world warming up? According to many reports the answer is yes.Eleven of the hottest years since 1850 appeared between 1995 and 2006.Last year, the United Nation’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC)reported the earth was about 0.75℃warmer than it was in 1850.While this doesn’t sound like a lot, a small difference in average(平均)temperature can make a big difference in climate(气候).During the last ice age, the planet was only about five degrees colder than now.

  It’s all about the speed at which temperatures are changing.In the past, temperatures moved up or down step by step.But in the 20th century, especially since 1976, temperatures have likely risen more quickly than during any century in the last 1,000 years.Warming may bring improved harvests(收获)to northern countries such as Canada and Russia.However, many species(物种)won’t like these conditions.They begin moving towards cooler places and cause lots of trouble to human world.

  The IPCC reported that human activity is very likely responsible(负责任的), by increasing the greenhouse effect(效应).Some gases cause the air to take in heat energy.Without the greenhouse effect, the earth’s average temperature would be -18℃ rather than the present comfortable 14.6 degrees.The main greenhouse gases are carbon dioxide(CO2), water vapor(蒸汽)and some other gases.Burning oil, coal and waste adds to the Carbon dioxide, and it has increased 35%since 1850.

  Many researchers have found that natural forces alone don’t explain the temperature increases over the last 30 to 40 years.Their study shows that as carbon dioxide goes up, temperatures will rise too.But some scientists don’t agree.They think the effect of human produced greenhouse gases is very small compared to the normal changes that the climate causes.

  When asked whether humans are causing the world warming, Carl Wunsch, a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology says,“It seems very likely from what I’ve seen.Is it 100%sure?No.There’s something to do with natural changes.”Does that mean we should have a“wait and see”attitude(态度)?Not according to Wunsch.He points out we buy house insurance(保险)not because we are sure our homes will be on fire, but because it’s a danger we’d rather avoid.

(1)

The writer’s purpose here is ________.

[  ]

A.

to introduce a scientific study

B.

to report a serious problem

C.

to teach an important subject

D.

to describe an unusual fact

(2)

What’s the earth’s average temperature in 1850?

[  ]

A.

0.75℃.

B.

-18℃.

C.

14.6℃.

D.

13.85℃.

(3)

Which of the following is responsible for the earth’s warming up?

[  ]

A.

Human activities rather than natural changes.

B.

Natural changes rather than human activities.

C.

Both human activities and natural changes.

D.

Neither natural changes nor human activities.

(4)

What’s the best thing we should do next?

[  ]

A.

Wait for new scientific findings.

B.

Work hard on further study.

C.

Leave things as they normally are.

D.

Take more action and talk less.

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完型填空

  As the National Holiday draws near, many Chinese kids are planning to have fun at the newly opened Hong Kong Disneyland.They are eager to   1   their dreams of talking to Mickey Mouse, Dancing with Winnie the Pooh and visiting Sleeping Beauty Castle.

  The   2   opened on September 12 and as many as 16,000 people   3   in on that day.

  One-third of them were form the mainland.But   4   is reported many mainland visitors Didn’t   5   the park’s rules and behaved   6  

  News pictures   7   a boy from Guangzhou urinating(小便)near one of the park’s restaurants.Four mainland Chinese women were sitting on the ground   8   bare feet.

  Tourists were also frequently   9   smoking in non-smoking areas.

  This improper(不得体)  10   has caused a nationwide(全国性的)discussion about the manners of our countrymen, and who is to blame.  11  , reports of Chinese behaving badly   12   abroad are nothing new.Many people traveling abroad say they feel really embarrassed to see signs only written in   13   at air-ports in some countries, reminding Chinese people not to talk loudly or spit   14  

  As an old nation long reputed for its etiquette, some Chinese’s improper deeds are doing great   15   to China’s image as a whole.So it is   16   time to start a campaign to   17   Chinese people’s awareness of good manners and save our reputation.

  With more knowledge and a better   18   of English, the Chinese youth are certainly the main driving force of this campaign.

  Try to learn more about good manners in communicating,   19   your bad habits, and teach the people around what you have learned and   20   they should do.

(1)

[  ]

A.

realize

B.

reveal

C.

recognize

D.

remind

(2)

[  ]

A.

store

B.

museum

C.

park

D.

cinema

(3)

[  ]

A.

broke

B.

flooded

C.

rained

D.

drove

(4)

[  ]

A.

that

B.

this

C.

it

D.

what

(5)

[  ]

A.

take up

B.

keep to

C.

look to

D.

put up

(6)

[  ]

A.

improperly

B.

wildly

C.

excitedly

D.

strangely

(7)

[  ]

A.

describe

B.

indicate

C.

see

D.

show

(8)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

on

C.

with

D.

for

(9)

[  ]

A.

heard

B.

spotted

C.

warned

D.

permitted

(10)

[  ]

A.

action

B.

movement

C.

behavior

D.

remark

(11)

[  ]

A.

Besides

B.

However

C.

On the other hand

D.

In actual fact

(12)

[  ]

A.

on trips

B.

at work

C.

on business

D.

in restaurants

(13)

[  ]

A.

English

B.

Japanese

C.

Chinese

D.

French

(14)

[  ]

A.

anywhere

B.

nowhere

C.

somewhere

D.

everywhere

(15)

[  ]

A.

wound

B.

destruction

C.

harm

D.

hurt

(16)

[  ]

A.

right

B.

high

C.

correct

D.

good

(17)

[  ]

A.

increase

B.

enlarge

C.

extend

D.

improve

(18)

[  ]

A.

catch

B.

grasp

C.

master

D.

lose control of

(19)

[  ]

A.

break down

B.

run away from

C.

get rid of

D.

why

(20)

[  ]

A.

that

B.

what

C.

how

D.

why

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Our spiritual intelligence quotient, SQ (精神智商)helps us understand ourselves and live fuller, happier lives.
  While we’re all born with SQ, most of us even don’t know that we have it.  Luckily, you don’t have to sign up for classes to learn how to enhance(加强) your SQ. Here are some simple steps that can lead you to this new level of understanding:
  Sit Quietly. The step of developing SQ begins in solitude (独处) and silence. To tune in to its whisper, you have to keep away from your busy, noisy, complicated life and make yourself do nothing at all. At home, for example, shut the door of your bedroom, take a few deep breaths and let them out very, very slowly.
  Step Outside. For many people, nature makes their spirit free. Go outside to watch a beautiful sunset. Follow the flight of a bird; watch clouds floating overhead.
  Find An Activity You Enjoy. It’s important to find a hobby that helps you tune in to your spirit. Garden, walk or jog, arrange flowers, listen to music that touches your soul.
  Ask Questions Of Yourself. Some people use their thoughtful time to focus on scriptures (经文). Others ask open-ended (无确定答案的) questions, such as “What am I feeling? What are my choices?” But don’t expect an answer to arrive through  some super-natural form of e-mail. Later that day you’ll suddenly find yourself thinking about a problem from a perspective (角度) you never considered before.
  Trust Your Spirit. While most of us rely on gut feelings (直觉) to warn us of danger, SQ usually nudges (渐渐推动) us, not away from, but toward some action that will lead to a greater good.  
【小题1】To enhance your SQ, you should first _______________.

A.stand loneliness and silence
B.make your life simpler and less busy
C.give up the daily things in your life
D.listen more to your whisper
【小题2】The underlined phrase “tune in to your spirit” in the fifth paragraph probably means ________________.
A.get your spirit relaxedB.keep up your spirit
C.listen to your spiritD.change your spirit
【小题3】 What will happen after people ask questions of themselves?
A.People will lead to a greater good.
B.People will think about a problem in a different way.
C.People will expect answers through e-mails.
D.People will keep away from their busy life.
【小题4】 What is the best title for the passage?
A.Advantages and disadvantages of SQ
B.The relationship between your SQ and you
C.What SQ is and in what ways it can be improved
D.What SQ is and in what ways you can make your life easier

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Our spiritual intelligence quotient, SQ (精神智商)helps us understand ourselves and live fuller, happier lives.

  While we’re all born with SQ, most of us even don’t know that we have it.  Luckily, you don’t have to sign up for classes to learn how to enhance(加强) your SQ. Here are some simple steps that can lead you to this new level of understanding:

  Sit Quietly. The step of developing SQ begins in solitude (独处) and silence. To tune in to its whisper, you have to keep away from your busy, noisy, complicated life and make yourself do nothing at all. At home, for example, shut the door of your bedroom, take a few deep breaths and let them out very, very slowly.

  Step Outside. For many people, nature makes their spirit free. Go outside to watch a beautiful sunset. Follow the flight of a bird; watch clouds floating overhead.

  Find An Activity You Enjoy. It’s important to find a hobby that helps you tune in to your spirit. Garden, walk or jog, arrange flowers, listen to music that touches your soul.

  Ask Questions Of Yourself. Some people use their thoughtful time to focus on scriptures (经文). Others ask open-ended (无确定答案的) questions, such as “What am I feeling? What are my choices?” But don’t expect an answer to arrive through  some super-natural form of e-mail. Later that day you’ll suddenly find yourself thinking about a problem from a perspective (角度) you never considered before.

  Trust Your Spirit. While most of us rely on gut feelings (直觉) to warn us of danger, SQ usually nudges (渐渐推动) us, not away from, but toward some action that will lead to a greater good.  

 

1.To enhance your SQ, you should first _______________.

A. stand loneliness and silence

B. make your life simpler and less busy

C. give up the daily things in your life

D. listen more to your whisper

2.The underlined phrase “tune in to your spirit” in the fifth paragraph probably means ________________.

A. get your spirit relaxed                      B. keep up your spirit

C. listen to your spirit                         D. change your spirit

3. What will happen after people ask questions of themselves?

   A. People will lead to a greater good.        

 B. People will think about a problem in a different way. 

C. People will expect answers through e-mails.

D. People will keep away from their busy life.   

4. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Advantages and disadvantages of SQ

B. The relationship between your SQ and you

C. What SQ is and in what ways it can be improved

D. What SQ is and in what ways you can make your life easier

 

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