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　　Learning is natural. It begins the 1 we are born. Our first teachers are our families. At home we learn to talk and to 2 and feed ourselves. We learn these and other skills by 3 .

　　Then we go to school. Many teachers teach us 4 to learn and how to learn. And we pass many tests and exams. People say we are educated. Are we really educated? Let's think about the real meaning of 5 . Knowing facts doesn't mean being able to solve problems. Solving problems 6 creativity, not just good memory.

　　What does a good teacher do? Does he give students facts to 7 ? Well, yes, we must sometimes remember facts. But a good teacher 8 how to find answers. He brings us to the 9 of knowledge where we can drink for ourselves. When we are thirsty, we know 10 to go.

　　True learning combines in-take with out-put. We take information into our brains. The we use it, a person who only remembers facts hasn't really learned. Learning takes place on when a person can use what he knows.

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句型转换：同义句转换，根据上句完成下句

　　What does“newspaper”mean?

　　What do you ________ ________“newspaper”?

Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文。用A、B、C或D表示)

　　What is blood? It is the red liquid which comes out of your finger where you cut it.

　　There are about thirteen pints(品脱) of blood in a man's body. He can 　　1　　 a pint of blood at a time to the blood bank for the use of other people who may need it. A healthy body makes up the pint of blood quickly.

　　What does blood do for us? It 　　2　　 food to all parts of our bodies and takes waste away from them. All parts of our bodies are made up of cells(细胞). These cells, which are very small, all need food all the time. No one 　　3　　 cells before the invention of microscope(显微镜). Before then no one could make pictures of cells because no one could see them.

　　What makes the blood move round the body? The heart sends it round. 　　4　　 man's heart is the size of his shut hand.

　　The heart is a pump(泵). It pumps blood and sends it round the body. The heart has four rooms with doors between them. It pumps blood in and out 5these doors by changing the size of the rooms so that the doors open and shut. The heart keeps a stream(一股) of blood 　　6　　 all round the body and back again to itself. The heart is a very important part of one's body. When it stops beating, one will die very soon.

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　　young man once asked Albert Einstein (阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦), the great German scientist, what the secret (秘密) of success is. The scientist 1 him that the secret of success 2 hard work. 3 a few days, the young man asked him the same question again. Einstein was very 4 . He did not say 5 , but wrote a few words 6 a piece of paper and handed it to the young man. The young man 7 the piece of paper. On it was written: A＝X＋Y＋Z.

　　“What does this mean?”asked the young man.

　　“A means success,”explained the old scientist.“X means hard work, Y means good methods (方式), and Z means stop 8 and start to work.”

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